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General relativity predicts that gravitational lensing near black holes will produce narrow "photon rings" on images. Building on recent work of Johnson, Lupsasca et al. focusing on circular rings, I calculate the long-baseline…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Samuel E. Gralla

In this paper, we study massive gravity in the presence of Born-Infeld nonlinear electrodynamics. First, we obtain metric function related to this gravity and investigate the geometry of the solutions and find that there is an essential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Seyed Hossein Hendi , Behzad Eslam Panah , Shahram Panahiyan

The images of supermassive black holes surrounded by optically-thin, radiatively-inefficient accretion flows, like those observed with the Event Horizon Telescope, are characterized by a bright ring of emission surrounding the black-hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Ziri Younsi , Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Özel

Black hole shadows and photon spheres offer valuable tools for investigating black hole properties. Recent observations by the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration have confirmed the existence of rotating black holes. Black hole parameters…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Vitalii Vertogradov , Ali Övgün , Reggie C. Pantig

We compute the value of effective photon mass $m_\gamma$ at one-loop level in QED in the background of small ($10^{10}\,\text{g} \lesssim M \ll 10^{16}\,\text{g}$) spherically symmetric black hole in asymptotically flat spacetime. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Slava Emelyanov

We propose a method to determine the mass and spin of primordial black holes based on measuring the energy and emission rate at the dipolar and quadrupolar peaks in the primary photon Hawking spectrum, applicable for dimensionless spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Marco Calzà , João G. Rosa

We extend the Abbott-Deser-Tekin approach to the computation of the Killing charge for a solution of topologically massive gravity (TMG) linearized around an arbitrary background. This is then applied to evaluate the mass and angular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adel Bouchareb , Gerard Clement

We present recent developments on numerical algorithms for computing photon and particle trajectories in the surrounding of compact objects. Strong gravity around neutron stars or black holes causes relativistic effects on the motion of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Fabio Bacchini , Bart Ripperda , Lorenzo Sironi

We consider the Brill metric which is an electrovacuum solution to Einstein's field equation. It depends on three parameters, a mass parameter $m$, a NUT parameter $l$ and a charge parameter $e$. If the charge parameter is small, the metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Mourad Halla , Volker Perlick

We provide an analytic method to discriminate among different types of black holes on the ground of their strong field gravitational lensing properties. We expand the deflection angle of the photon in the neighbourhood of complete capture,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Bozza

We study a black hole radiation inside the apparent horizon in quantum gravity. First we perform a canonical quantization for spherically symmetric geometry where one of the spatial coordinates is dealt as the time variable since we would…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Akio Hosoya , Ichiro Oda

Currently envisioned extensions of the Event Horizon Telescope to space will soon target the black hole photon ring: a narrow ring-shaped imprint of a black hole's strong gravity produced in its images by highly bent photon trajectories. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Alejandro Cárdenas-Avendaño , Lennox Keeble , Alexandru Lupsasca

In astronomy, gravitational lensing of light leads to the formation of multiple images, arcs, Einstein rings, and, most important, the shadow of black holes. Analogously in the vicinity of a massive compact object massive particles,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Torben C. Frost

Photon rings near the edge of a black hole shadow is supposed to be a unique tool to validate general relativity and provide reliable measurements of principal black hole parameters: spin and mass. Such measurements are possible though only…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-06 A. Andrianov , S. Chernov , I. Girin , S. Likhachev , A. Lyakhovets , Yu. Shchekinov

We study the effective action in 2D dilaton-Maxwell quantum gravity. Working with the one-loop renormalizable subset of such theories, we construct the improved effective Lagrangian which contains curvature under logarithm. This effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

This paper investigates the shadow and polarization images of a Kerr-Sen black hole illuminated by geometrically thick and optically thin accretion disks. We adopt two classes of accretion models, namely the phenomenological radiatively…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Yu-Kang Wang , Chen-Yu Yang , Xiao-Xiong Zeng

We show the analysis of a thin accretion disk around a static and spherically symmetric black hole in dRGT massive gravity. We present the accretion disk analysis in a gravitational theory with a nonzero graviton mass. Also, we study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Sobhan Kazempour , Yuan-Chuan Zou , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh

Spherically symmetric (1D) black-hole spacetimes are considered as a test for numerical relativity. A finite difference code, based in the hyperbolic structure of Einstein's equations with the harmonic slicing condition is presented.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Carles Bona , Joan Masso , Joan Stela

Relativistic accretion onto compact objects such as black holes and neutron stars is one of the most efficient known mechanisms for converting gravitational potential energy into radiation. In the case of rapidly spinning black holes, up to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-24 G. Mustafa , Faisal Javed , S. K. Maurya , A. Ditta , Orhan Donmez , Tayyab Naseer , Abdelmalek Bouzenada , Farruh Atamurotov

This paper is devoted to investigate nonlinearly charged dilatonic black holes in the context of gravity's rainbow with two cases: I) by considering the usual entropy, II) in the presence of first order logarithmic correction of entropy.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-28 S. H. Hendi , B. Eslam Panah , S. Panahiyan , M. Momennia
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