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相关论文: New shape of parity-violating graviton non-Gaussia…

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We compute the leading order non-Gaussianity, i.e., the bispectrum, of the tensor perturbation in the general $\alpha$-vacuum on de Sitter space in general relativity. In addition to the well-known Bunch-Davies (BD) vacuum, there exits an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Sugumi Kanno , Misao Sasaki

Chern-Simons gravity is known to suffer from graviton ghost production during inflation, which suppresses the parity-violating power spectrum at scales relevant to cosmic microwave background observations. In this work, we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Perseas Christodoulidis , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Wei-Chen Lin , Maria Mylova , Misao Sasaki

We study parity violation in graviton non-gaussianity generated during inflation. We develop a useful formalism to calculate graviton non-gaussianity. Using this formalism, we explicitly calculate the parity violating part of the bispectrum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jiro Soda , Hideo Kodama , Masato Nozawa

Violation of parity symmetry in the gravitational sector, which manifests into unequal left and right circular polarization states of primordial gravitational waves, represents a way to test high-energy modifications to general relativity.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Nicola Bartolo , Luca Caloni , Giorgio Orlando , Angelo Ricciardone

Gravitational interferometers and cosmological observations of the cosmic microwave background offer us the prospect to probe the laws of gravity in the primordial universe. To study and interpret these datasets we need to know the possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Giovanni Cabass , Enrico Pajer , David Stefanyszyn , Jakub Supeł

If the graviton is the only high spin particle present during inflation, then the form of the observable tensor three-point function is fixed by de Sitter symmetry at leading order in slow-roll, regardless of the theory, to be a linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Garrett Goon , Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce , Mark Trodden

We examine the effect of a trans-Planckian phase on the dynamics of inflationary tensor perturbations. To remedy the fact that this regime is not fully captured by standard perturbation theory, we introduce an effective quantum noise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Mattia Cielo , Matteo Fasiello , Gianpiero Mangano , Ofelia Pisanti

We calculate the bispectrum of scale-invariant tensor modes sourced by spectator SU(2) gauge fields during inflation in a model containing a scalar inflaton, a pseudoscalar axion and SU(2) gauge fields. A large bispectrum is generated in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Aniket Agrawal , Tomohiro Fujita , Eiichiro Komatsu

We consider the most general three point function for gravitational waves produced during a period of exactly de Sitter expansion. The de Sitter isometries constrain the possible shapes to only three: two preserving parity and one violating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Juan M. Maldacena , Guilherme L. Pimentel

We consider a model of inflation consisting a triplet of $U(1)$ vector fields with the parity violating interaction which is non-minimally coupled to inflaton. The vector field sector enjoys global $O(3)$ symmetry which admits isotropic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Mohammad Ali Gorji , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Hassan Firouzjahi

It has been found that the primordial non-Gaussianity of the curvature perturbation in the case of non-Bunch-Davies initial states can be enhanced compared with those in the case of the Bunch-Davies one due to the interactions among the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Shingo Akama , Shin'ichi Hirano , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We study nonlinear gravitational perturbations of vacuum Einstein equations, with $\Lambda<0$ in $(n+2)$ dimensions, with $n>2$, generalizing previous studies for $n=2$. We follow the formalism by Ishibashi, Kodama and Seto to decompose the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Dhanya S. Menon , Vardarajan Suneeta

We point out that a light scalar field fluctuating around a symmetry-enhaced point can generate large non-Gaussianity in density fluctuations. We name such a particle as an "ungaussiton", a scalar field dominantly produced by the quantum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Teruaki Suyama , Fuminobu Takahashi

Due to computational barriers, the effects of parity violation have so far been grossly neglected in gravitational model-building, leading to a serious gap in the space of prior models. We present a new algorithm for efficiently computing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Will Barker , Georgios K. Karananas , Haochen Tu

Analysis of time-domain profiles for gravitational perturbations shows that Gauss-Bonnet black holes in a de Sitter world possess a new kind of dynamical instability which does not take place for asymptotically flat Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-30 M. A. Cuyubamba , R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

We investigate the non-Gaussianity of second-order matter density perturbations induced by primordial gravitational waves (GWs). These tensor-induced scalar modes arise from local fluctuations in the GWs energy density, which is quadratic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Mariam Abdelaziz , Pritha Bari , Sabino Matarrese , Angelo Ricciardone

In the de Sitter ambient space formalism the massless fields, which include the linear gravity and massless minimally coupled scalar field, can be written in terms of two separate parts: a massless conformally coupled scalar field and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 M. V. Takook

The cosmological propagation of tensor perturbations is studied in the context of parity-violating extensions of the symmetric teleparallel equivalent of General Relativity theory. This non-Riemannian formulation allows for a wider variety…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Aindriú Conroy , Tomi Koivisto

We compute a novel type of large non-Gaussianity due to small periodic features in general single field inflationary models. We show that the non-Bunch-Davies vacuum component generated by features, although has a very small amplitude, can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Xingang Chen

Primordial gravitational waves could be non-Gaussian, just like primordial scalar perturbations. Although the tensor two-point function has thus-far remained elusive, the three-point function could, in principle, be large enough to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Oliver H. E. Philcox , Maresuke Shiraishi
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