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相关论文: Reconstructing the Hubble parameter with future Gr…

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We discuss the power of third-generation gravitational wave detectors to constrain cosmographic parameters in the case of electromagnetically bright standard sirens focusing on the specific case of the Einstein Telescope. We analyze the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Josiel Mendonça Soares de Souza , Riccardo Sturani , Jailson Alcaniz

It has been shown that time delay of strong gravitational lensing is not only an effective cosmological probe to constrain the Hubble constant, the matter density and the curvature of the universe but also useful for breaking the degeneracy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Bin Liu , Zhengxiang Li , Zong-Hong Zhu

Pulsar Timing Array (PTA) collaborations recently reported evidence for the presence of a gravitational wave background (GWB) in their datasets. The main candidate that is expected to produce such a GWB is the population of supermassive…

Einstein Telescope (ET) is a project of third generation gravitational wave (GW) detector with a planned sensitivity 10 times better than current detectors such as Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo. The high rate of GW signals expected in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Adrian Macquet , Tito Dal Canton , Tania Regimbau

Using a fully Bayesian approach, Gaussian Process regression is extended to include marginalisation over the kernel choice and kernel hyperparameters. In addition, Bayesian model comparison via the evidence enables direct kernel comparison.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Namu Kroupa , David Yallup , Will Handley , Michael Hobson

The advent of third-generation (3G) gravitational-wave (GW) detectors opens new opportunities for multi-messenger observations of binary neutron star merger events, holding significant potential for probing the history of cosmic expansion.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Tao Han , Ze Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We perform a comprehensive study of the dark energy equation of state (EoS) utilizing the model-independent Gaussian processes (GP). Using a combination of the Union 2.1 data set, the 30 newly added H(z) cosmic chronometer data points and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Deng Wang , Xin-He Meng

We perform forecasts for the Hubble parameter H_0 and for the parameter Xi_0 that describes modified gravitational-wave propagation, using information from the binary neutron star (BNS) mass function, for Einstein Telescope (ET), taken…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Dounia Nanadoumgar-Lacroze , Niccolò Muttoni , Michele Maggiore , Michele Mancarella

The error propagation among estimated parameters reflects the correlation among the parameters. We study the capability of machine learning of "learning" the correlation of estimated parameters. We show that machine learning can recover the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Xilong Fan , Peizheng Wang , Jin Li , Nan Yang

In this paper, we present the application of a new method measuring Hubble parameter $H(z)$ by using the anisotropy of luminosity distance($d_{L}$) of the gravitational wave(GW) standard sirens of neutron star(NS) binary system. The method…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Tong-Jie Zhang , Yang Liu , Zhi-E Liu , Hao-Yi Wan , Ting-Ting Zhang , Bao-Quan Wang

The Hubble diagram constructed using HII galaxies (HIIGx) and Giant extragalactic HII regions (GEHR) as standard candles already extends beyond the current reach of Type Ia SNe. A sample of 156 HIIGx and GEHR sources has been used…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Manoj K. Yennapureddy , Fulvio Melia

Gravitational Wave (GW) events are physical processes that significantly perturbate space-time, e.g. compact binary coalescenses, causing the production of GWs. The detection of GWs by a worldwide network of advanced interferometers offer…

The release of the fourth Gravitational Wave Transient Catalog (GWTC-4.0) by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration includes more than 200 compact binary coalescence (CBC) candidates that can be used to probe the cosmic expansion. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Grégoire Pierra , Alberto Colombo , Simone Mastrogiovanni

Future space-based gravitational wave (GW) observatories such as LISA will detect massive black hole binaries (MBHBs), which are expected to be accompanied by electromagnetic counterparts, thereby providing bright standard sirens for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Jia-Hao Zhong , Jin-Zhao Yang , Tao Yang , Xu-Heng Ding , Xi-Long Fan , Kai Liao , Bei You

Reconstructing the evolution history of the dark energy equation of state parameter $w(z)$ directly from observational data is highly valuable in cosmology, since it contains substantial clues in understanding the nature of the accelerated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Zhi-E Liu , Hao-Ran Yu , Tong-Jie Zhang , Yan-Ke Tang

In this work, we achieve the determination of the cosmic curvature $\Omega_K$ in a cosmological model-independent way, by using the Hubble parameter measurements $H(z)$ and type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). In our analysis, two nonlinear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Guo-Jian Wang , Xiao-Jiao Ma , Jun-Qing Xia

Earth observation from satellite sensory data poses challenging problems, where machine learning is currently a key player. In recent years, Gaussian Process (GP) regression has excelled in biophysical parameter estimation tasks from…

We present a revised version of Peters' (1964) time-scale for the gravitational-wave (GW) induced decay of two point masses. The new formula includes the effects of the first-order post-Newtonian perturbation and additionally provides a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Lorenz Zwick , Pedro R. Capelo , Elisa Bortolas , Lucio Mayer , Pau Amaro-Seoane

The propagation of gravitational waves (GWs) at cosmological distances offers a new way to test the gravitational interaction at the largest scales. Many modified theories of gravity, usually introduced to explain the observed acceleration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Maxence Corman , Abhirup Ghosh , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Martin A. Hendry , Sylvain Marsat , Nicola Tamanini

Recent pulsar timing observations by the Parkers Pulsar Timing Array and European Pulsar Timing Array teams obtained the constraint on the relic gravitational waves at the frequency $f_*=1/{\rm yr}$, which provides the opportunity to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-19 Wen Zhao