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We consider the problem of pilot-aided, uplink channel estimation in a distributed massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) architecture, in which the access points are connected to a central processing unit via fiber-optical fronthaul…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-08 Alireza Bordbar , Lise Aabel , Christian Häger , Christian Fager , Giuseppe Durisi

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems require efficient and accurate channel estimation with low pilot overhead to unlock their full potential for high spectral and energy efficiency. While deep generative models have emerged as a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Yongqiang Zhang , Qurrat-Ul-Ain Nadeem

Channel state information (CSI) is crucial for massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system. As the antenna scale increases, acquiring CSI results in significantly higher system overhead. In this letter, we propose a novel channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Lianzheng Shi , Jianhua Zhang , Li Yu , Yuxiang Zhang , Zhen Zhang , Yichen Cai , Guangyi Liu

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is considered as a revolutionary technology for future wireless communication networks. In this letter, we consider the acquisition of the time-varying cascaded channels, which is a challenging task…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-13 Meng Xu , Shun Zhang , Jianpeng Ma , Octavia A. Dobre

The integration of pattern-reconfigurable antennas into hybrid multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) architectures presents a promising path toward high-efficiency and low-cost transceiver solutions. Pattern-reconfigurable antennas can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Pinjun Zheng , Yuchen Zhang , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Md. Jahangir Hossain , Anas Chaaban

The cell-free massive multi-input multi-output (CF-mMIMO) is a promising technology for the six generation (6G) communication systems. Channel prediction will play an important role in obtaining the accurate CSI to improve the performance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-24 Yongning Qi , Tao Zhou , Zuowei Xiang , Liu Liu , Bo Ai

Forward channel state information (CSI) often plays a vital role in scheduling and capacity-approaching transmission optimization for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems. In frequency division duplex (FDD)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Zhenyu Liu , Mason del Rosario , Zhi Ding

Channel state information (CSI) feedback is critical for achieving the promised advantages of enhancing spectral and energy efficiencies in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communication systems. Deep learning…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Suhang Fan , Wei Xu , Renjie Xie , Shi Jin , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Naofal Al-Dhahir

This letter presents the first work introducing a deep learning (DL) framework for channel estimation in large intelligent surface (LIS) assisted massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) systems. A twin convolutional neural network…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-11 Ahmet M. Elbir , A Papazafeiropoulos , P. Kourtessis , S. Chatzinotas

The downlink channel state information (CSI) estimation and low overhead acquisition are the major challenges for massive MIMO systems in frequency division duplex to enable high MIMO gain. Recently, numerous studies have been conducted to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Mingming Zhao , Lin Liu , Lifu Liu , Mengke Li , Qi Tian

We propose a channel estimation protocol to determine the uplink channel state information (CSI) at the base station for an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) based wireless communication. More specifically, we develop a channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-15 Swapnil Saha , Md. Forkan Uddin

Quantized channel state information (CSI) plays a critical role in precoding design which helps reap the merits of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology. In order to reduce the overhead of CSI feedback, we propose a deep learning…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Chao Lu , Wei Xu , Shi Jin , Kezhi Wang

Massive MIMO systems can achieve high spectrum and energy efficiency in downlink (DL) based on accurate estimate of channel state information (CSI). Existing works have developed learning-based DL CSI estimation that lowers uplink feedback…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Yu-Chien Lin , Ta-Sung Lee , Zhi Ding

This paper considers a downlink cell-free multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) network in which multiple multi-antenna access points (APs) serve multiple users via coherent joint transmission. In order to reduce the energy consumption by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Liangzhi Wang , Chen Chen , Jie Zhang , Carlo Fischione

In order to unlock the full advantages of massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) in the downlink, channel state information (CSI) is required at the base station (BS) to optimize the beamforming matrices. In frequency division duplex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Yusha Liu , Osvaldo Simeone

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) have emerged as a promising solution that can provide dynamic control over the propagation of electromagnetic waves. The RIS technology is envisioned as a key enabler of sixth-generation networks…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-26 Ishan Koralege , Arthur S. de Sena , Nurul H. Mahmood , Farjam Karim , Dimuthu Lesthuruge , Samitha Gunarathne

Accurate downlink channel state information (CSI) is vital to achieving high spectrum efficiency in massive MIMO systems. Existing works on the deep learning (DL) model for CSI feedback have shown efficient compression and recovery in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Zhenyu Liu , Zhi Ding

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) has been a critical enabling technology in 5th generation (5G) wireless networks. With the advent of 6G, a natural evolution is to employ even more antennas, potentially an order of magnitude…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-13 Wentao Yu , Yifan Ma , Hengtao He , Shenghui Song , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

Index modulation (IM) reduces the power consumption and hardware cost of the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system by activating part of the antennas for data transmission. However, IM significantly increases the complexity of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Chenwu Zhang , Hancheng Lu , Jinxue Liu

A low-complexity convolutional neural network estimator which learns the minimum mean squared error channel estimator for single-antenna users was recently proposed. We generalize the architecture to the estimation of MIMO channels with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 B. Fesl , N. Turan , M. Koller , W. Utschick