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LiDAR-based place recognition (LPR) is one of the most crucial components of autonomous vehicles to identify previously visited places in GPS-denied environments. Most existing LPR methods use mundane representations of the input point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Junyi Ma , Guangming Xiong , Jingyi Xu , Xieyuanli Chen

Visual bird's eye view (BEV) semantic segmentation helps autonomous vehicles understand the surrounding environment only from images, including static elements (e.g., roads) and dynamic elements (e.g., vehicles, pedestrians). However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Junyu Zhu , Lina Liu , Yu Tang , Feng Wen , Wanlong Li , Yong Liu

Multi-modal 3D object detection with bird's eye view (BEV) has achieved desired advances on benchmarks. Nonetheless, the accuracy may drop significantly in the real world due to data corruption such as sensor configurations for LiDAR and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Rui Ding , Zhaonian Kuang , Yuzhe Ji , Meng Yang , Xinhu Zheng , Gang Hua

Modern methods for vision-centric autonomous driving perception widely adopt the bird's-eye-view (BEV) representation to describe a 3D scene. Despite its better efficiency than voxel representation, it has difficulty describing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Yuanhui Huang , Wenzhao Zheng , Yunpeng Zhang , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

3D Lane detection plays an important role in autonomous driving. Recent advances primarily build Birds-Eye-View (BEV) feature from front-view (FV) images to perceive 3D information of Lane more effectively. However, constructing accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Yehao Liu , Xiaosu Xu , Zijian Wang , Yiqing Yao

In this paper, we propose an anchor-free single-stage LiDAR-based 3D object detector -- RangeDet. The most notable difference with previous works is that our method is purely based on the range view representation. Compared with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Lue Fan , Xuan Xiong , Feng Wang , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Robust perception is a vital component for ensuring safe autonomous and assisted driving. Automotive radar (77 to 81 GHz), which offers weather-resilient sensing, provides a complementary capability to the vision- or LiDAR-based autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Jen-Hao Cheng , Sheng-Yao Kuan , Hugo Latapie , Gaowen Liu , Jenq-Neng Hwang

Collaborative perception aims to extend sensing coverage and improve perception accuracy by sharing information among multiple agents. However, due to differences in viewpoints and spatial positions, agents often acquire heterogeneous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Lingzhao Kong , Jiacheng Lin , Siyu Li , Kai Luo , Zhiyong Li , Kailun Yang

On-board sensors of autonomous vehicles can be obstructed, occluded, or limited by restricted fields of view, complicating downstream driving decisions. Intelligent roadside infrastructure perception systems, installed at elevated vantage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Nikolai Polley , Yacin Boualili , Ferdinand Mütsch , Maximilian Zipfl , Tobias Fleck , J. Marius Zöllner

Robust and accurate perception of dynamic objects and map elements is crucial for autonomous vehicles performing safe navigation in complex traffic scenarios. While vision-only methods have become the de facto standard due to their…

Cooperatively utilizing both ego-vehicle and infrastructure sensor data can significantly enhance autonomous driving perception abilities. However, the uncertain temporal asynchrony and limited communication conditions can lead to fusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Haibao Yu , Yingjuan Tang , Enze Xie , Jilei Mao , Ping Luo , Zaiqing Nie

Currently prevalent multimodal 3D detection methods are built upon LiDAR-based detectors that usually use dense Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) feature maps. However, the cost of such BEV feature maps is quadratic to the detection range, making it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yingyan Li , Lue Fan , Yang Liu , Zehao Huang , Yuntao Chen , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Cooperative perception systems for autonomous driving aim to overcome the limited perception range of a single vehicle by communicating with adjacent agents to share sensing information. While this improves perception performance, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Song Wang , Lingling Li , Marcus Santos , Guanghui Wang

Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) has been widely used in autonomous vehicles for perception and localization. However, the cost of a high-resolution LiDAR is still prohibitively expensive, while its low-resolution counterpart is much…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Lin Bai , Yiming Zhao , Xinming Huang

Vision-based 3D Detection task is fundamental task for the perception of an autonomous driving system, which has peaked interest amongst many researchers and autonomous driving engineers. However achieving a rather good 3D BEV (Bird's Eye…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Apoorv Singh , Varun Bankiti

This paper proposes a method to extract the position and pose of vehicles in the 3D world from a single traffic camera. Most previous monocular 3D vehicle detection algorithms focused on cameras on vehicles from the perspective of a driver,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Minghan Zhu , Songan Zhang , Yuanxin Zhong , Pingping Lu , Huei Peng , John Lenneman

Vision-centric Bird's Eye View (BEV) perception holds considerable promise for autonomous driving. Recent studies have prioritized efficiency or accuracy enhancements, yet the issue of domain shift has been overlooked, leading to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Rongyu Zhang , Jiaming Liu , Xiaoqi Li , Xiaowei Chi , Dan Wang , Li Du , Yuan Du , Shanghang Zhang

This paper proposes \textit{Contour Context}, a simple, effective, and efficient topological loop closure detection pipeline with accurate 3-DoF metric pose estimation, targeting the urban utonomous driving scenario. We interpret the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Binqian Jiang , Shaojie Shen

Semantic map construction under bird's-eye view (BEV) plays an essential role in autonomous driving. In contrast to camera image, LiDAR provides the accurate 3D observations to project the captured 3D features onto BEV space inherently.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Song Wang , Wentong Li , Wenyu Liu , Xiaolu Liu , Jianke Zhu

Roadside monocular 3D detection requires detecting objects of predefined classes in an RGB frame and predicting their 3D attributes, such as bird's-eye-view (BEV) locations. It has broad applications in traffic control, vehicle-vehicle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Yechi Ma , Yanan Li , Wei Hua , Shu Kong
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