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We characterize the role of the spin-orbit coupling between electrons and the confining potential of the edge in nonequilibrium 2D homogeneous electronic gas. We derive a simple analytical result for the magnitude of the current induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Peter Bokes , Frantisek Horvath

We present an optimization strategy for atom-specific spin-polarization constants within the spin-polarized GFN2-xTB framework, aiming to enhance the accuracy of molecular simulations. We compare a sequential and global optimization of spin…

The necessary and sufficient conditions to construct consistent Lagrangian formulation for irreducible interacting massless higher-spin (HS) fields on $d$-dimensional Minkowski space within approach with incomplete BRST operator and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-17 A. Reshetnyak

The coherent spin dynamics of resident carriers, electrons and holes, in semiconductor quantum structures is studied by periodical optical excitation using short laser pulses and in an external magnetic field. The generation and dephasing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 I. A. Yugova , M. M. Glazov , D. R. Yakovlev , A. A. Sokolova , M. Bayer

We have investigated correlation between spin polarization and magnetotransport in a high mobility silicon inversion layer which shows the metal-insulator transition. Increase in the resistivity in a parallel magnetic field reaches…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tohru Okamoto , Kunio Hosoya , Shinji Kawaji , Atsuo Yagi

We present a quantum mechanical theory of optically induced dynamic nuclear polarization applicable to quantum dots and other interacting spin systems. The exact steady state of the optically driven coupled electron-nuclear system is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Thomas Nutz , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

The interplay of optical driving and hyperfine interaction between an electron confined in a quantum dot and its surrounding nuclear spin environment produces a range of interesting physics such as mode-locking. In this work, we go beyond…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Arian Vezvaee , Gargee Sharma , Sophia E. Economou , Edwin Barnes

The behavior of an electron spin interacting with a linearly polarized laser field is analyzed. In contrast to previous considerations of the problem, the initial state of the electron represents a localized wave packet, and a spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 I. A. Aleksandrov , D. A. Tumakov , A. Kudlis , V. M. Shabaev , N. N. Rosanov

Simulating fully kinetic, two-species plasmas is computationally challenging due to the stiff multiscale dynamics of electrons and ions. While enforcing a quasi-neutral time evolution mitigates this stiffness, it requires an electric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 M. Pelkner , K. Hallatschek , M. Raeth

A family of optimal control problems for a single and two coupled spinning particles in the Euler-Lagrange formalism is discussed. A characteristic of such problems is that the equations controlling the system are implicit and a reduction…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-20 M. Delgado-Téllez , A. Ibort , T. Rodríguez de la Peña , R. Salmoni

Motivated by several experimental efforts to understand spin diffusion and transport in ultracold fermionic gases, we study the spin dynamics of initially spin-polarized ensembles of harmonically trapped non-interacting spin-1/2 fermionic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Andrew P. Koller , Joshua Mundinger , Michael L. Wall , Ana Maria Rey

This thesis includes several original results. All of them are already published or submitted for publication. I present here the short summary of main results: The ultraviolet singular structure of the bulk-to-bulk propagators for higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Karapet Mkrtchyan

We study magnetic traps with very high trap frequencies where the spin is coupled to the motion of the atom. This allows us to investigate how the Born-Oppenheimer approximation fails and how effective magnetic and electric fields appear as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Zeynep Nilhan Gürkan , Erik Sjöqvist , Björn Hessmo , Benoît Grémaud

Noninteracting electrons confined to a corrugated surface are investigated in magnetic field, and the associated effective Pauli equation is given analytically by the thin-layer quantization scheme. Interestingly, the Zeeman splitting gaps…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Hao Zhao , Yong-Long Wang , Run Cheng , Guo-Hua Liang , Hua Jiang , Hui Liu , Hong-Shi Zong

The formation of a novel spin-polarized 2D electron gas at the LaMnO$_3$ monolayer embedded in SrMnO$_3$ is predicted from the first-principles density-functional calculations. The La (d) electrons become confined in the direction normal to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-10 B. R. K. Nanda , S. Satpathy

The electron density, its gradient, and the Kohn-Sham orbital kinetic energy density are the local ingredients of a meta-generalized gradient approximation (meta-GGA). We construct a meta-GGA density functional for the exchange-correlation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Jianmin Tao , John P. Perdew , Viktor N. Staroverov , Gustavo E. Scuseria

The performance of correlated optimized effective potential (OEP) functionals based on the spin-resolved second-order correlation energy is analyzed. The relative importance of singly- and doubly- excited contributions as well as the effect…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-31 I. Grabowski , E. Fabiano , A. Teale , S. Śmiga , A. Buksztel , F. Della Sala

The thermodynamics is extented to spacetimes with spin-torsion density.Impplications to Einstein-Cartan-de Sitter inflationary phases are discussed.A relation between the spin-torsion density,entropy and temperature is presented.A lower…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Within the lowest-order Born approximation, we present an exact calculation of the time dynamics of the spin-boson model in the ohmic regime. We observe non-Markovian effects at zero temperature that scale with the system-bath coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. P. DiVincenzo , D. Loss

We derive the spin-wave dynamics of a magnetic material from the time-dependent spin density functional theory in the linear response regime. The equation of motion for the magnetization includes, besides the static spin stiffness, a "Berry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhixin Qian , Giovanni Vignale
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