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A fully-resolved direct-numerical-simulation (DNS) approach for investigating flexible bodies forced by a turbulent incoming flow is designed to study the flapping motion of a flexible flag at moderate Reynolds number. The incoming…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Stefano Olivieri , Francesco Viola , Andrea Mazzino , Marco E. Rosti

The motion of a fluid induced by thermal gradients in the absence of driving forces is known as thermo-osmosis. The physical explanation of this phenomenon stems from the emergence of gradients in the tangential pressure due to the presence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Pietro Anzini , Zeno Filiberti , Alberto Parola

Branched flow is an interesting phenomenon that can occur in diverse systems. It is usually linear in the sense that the flow does not alter the medium properties. Branched flow of light on thin films was recently discovered. A question of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 K. Jiang , T. W. Huang , C. N. Wu , M. Y. Yu , H. Zhang , S. Z. Wu , H. B. Zhuo , A. Pukhov , C. T. Zhou , S. C. Ruan

Small - but finite - fluid inertia can be leveraged to generate steady flows out of liquid vibrations around an immersed interface. In engineering, external high-frequency drivers (10$^2$-10$^5$ Hz) allow this inertial rectification…

A novel direct approach to detect the resin flow front during the Liquid Resin Infusion process under industrial environment is proposed. To detect the resin front accurately and verify the results, which are deduced from indirect…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Peng Wang , Jérôme Molimard , Sylvain Drapier , Alain Vautrin , Jean-Christophe Minni

Acoustic streaming is studied in a rectangular microfluidic channel. It is demonstrated theoretically, numerically, and experimentally with good agreement, frictional heating can alter the streaming pattern qualitatively at high acoustic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Jonas Helboe Joergensen , Wei Qiu , Henrik Bruus

Here we show that, despite a massive incident flux of energetic species, plasmas can induce transient cooling of a material surface. Using time-resolved optical thermometry in-situ with this plasma excitation, we reveal the novel underlying…

Today's high-power laser systems are capable of reaching photon intensities up to $10^{22}$ W/cm^2, generating plasmas when interacting with material. The high intensity and ultrashort laser pulse duration (fs) make direct observation of…

Diffusion-driven flow is a boundary layer flow arising from the interplay of gravity and diffusion in density-stratified fluids when a gravitational field is non-parallel to an impermeable solid boundary. This study investigates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Lingyun Ding

A laser-induced acoustic desorption source, developed for use at central facilities, such as free-electron lasers, is presented. It features prolonged measurement times and a fixed interaction point. A novel sample deposition method using…

Minimal observational evidence exists for fast transition region (TR) upflows in the presence of cool loops. Observations of such occurrences challenge notions of standard solar atmospheric heating models, as well as their description of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 N. B. Orange , D. L. Chesny , H. M. Oluseyi , K. Hesterly , M. Patel , P. R. Champey

The meniscal tissue is a layered material with varying properties influenced by collagen content and arrangement. Understanding the relationship between structure and properties is crucial for disease management, treatment development, and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 J. Waghorne , F. P. Bonomo , A. Rabbani , D. Bell , O. Barrera

Slow flow of a single fluid through a porous medium is well understood on a macroscopic level through Darcy's law, a linear relation between flow rate and a combination of pressure differences, viscosity, and gravitational forces. Two-phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Joachim Falck Brodin , Marcel Moura , Renaud Toussaint , Knut Jorgen Maloy , Per Arne Rikvold

The gas flow characteristics in lid-driven cavities are influenced by several factors, such as cavity geometry, gas properties, and boundary conditions. In this study, the physics of heat and gas flow in cylindrical lid-driven cavities with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Mengbo Zhu , Ehsan Roohi , Amin Ebrahimi

The formation of permanent laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS) on solid surfaces under impulsive laser irradiation above the damage threshold has been subject of extensive research. We demonstrate the formation of transient…

Transforming a laser beam into a mass flow has been a challenge both scientifically and technologically. Here we report the discovery of a new optofluidics principle and demonstrate the generation of a steady-state water flow by a pulsed…

The purpose of this paper is to explore the dynamical behaviour of hot accretion flow with thermal conduction. The importance of thermal conduction on hot accretion flow is confirmed by observations of the hot gas that surrounds Sgr A$^*$…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-05-11 Kazem Faghei

To determine the electron heat flux density on macroscopic scales, the most widely used approach is to solve a diffusion equation through a multi-group technique. This method is however restricted to transport induced by temperature…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 A. Chrisment , P. Loiseau , J. -L. Feugeas , P. -E. Masson-Laborde , J. Mathiaud , V. Tikhonchuk , Ph. Nicolaï

We develop a two-fluid model (TFM) for heat transfer in dense non-Brownian suspensions. Specifically, we propose closure relations for the inter-phase heat transfer coefficient and the thermal diffusivity of the particle phase based on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Pranay P. Nagrani , Federico Municchi , Amy M. Marconnet , Ivan C. Christov

We consider the diffusion-advection problem in two simple cellular flow models (often invoked as examples for subdiffusive tracer's motion) and concentrate on the intermediate time range, in which the tracer's motion indeed may show…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Patrick Pöschke , Igor M. Sokolov , Alexander A. Nepomnyashchy , Michael A. Zaks