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相关论文: Octupole deformation of nuclei near the spherical …

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The nature of octupole deformation, whether static or vibrational, remains an open question in nuclear physics. Here, we propose a scaling approach to probe this ambiguity by triangular flow fluctuations using multi-particle cumulants,…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Lumeng Liu , Chunjian Zhang , Jinhui Chen , Jiangyong Jia , Xu-Guang Huang , Yu-Gang Ma

Understanding the interplay between ordered structures and substrate curvature is an interesting problem with versatile applications, including functionalization of charged supramolecular surfaces and modern microfluidic technologies. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Jingyuan Chen , Xiangjun Xing , Zhenwei Yao

The impact of temperature-induced deformations and shape fluctuations on the particle stability and decay processes has been investigated across the isotopes of hot nuclear systems with $Z = 28$ to $50$, with focus on astrophysically…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Mamta Aggarwal , Pranali Parab , G. Saxena

We study the shape coexistence in the nucleus $^{28}$Si with the nuclear shell model using numerical diagonalizations complemented with variational calculations based on the projected generator-coordinate method. The theoretical electric…

From a viewpoint of oblate-prolate symmetry and its breaking, we adopt the quadrupole collective Hamiltonian to study dynamics of triaxial deformation in shape coexistence phenomena. It accommodates the axially symmetric rotor model, the…

The shell structure of magic nuclei far from stability is discussed in terms of the self-consistent spherical Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory. In particular, the sensitivity of the shell-gap sizes and the two-neutron separation energies to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , T. R. Werner

Nuclear fission of heavy (actinide) nuclei results predominantly in asymmetric mass-splits. Without quantum shells, which can give extra binding energy to these mass-asymmetric shapes, the nuclei would fission symmetrically. The strongest…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Guillaume Scamps , Cédric Simenel

Background: Understanding nuclear shape is a crucial problem in nuclear physics. In particular, determining the sign of quadrupole deformation, i.e., whether prolate or oblate, remains a challenging problem. Purpose: Our aim is to propose a…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Shin Watanabe , Yoshiki Suzuki , Masaaki Kimura , Kazuyuki Ogata

Chiral rotation observed in $^{128}$Cs is studied using the newly developed microscopic triaxial projected shell model (TPSM) approach. The observed energy levels and the electromagnetic transition probabilities of the nearly degenerate…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. H. Bhat , J. A. Sheikh , R. Palit

Transition probabilities of the ground-state bands in $\gamma$-soft nuclei are studied for the first time using the triaxial projected shell model approach. It is observed that the angular-momentum dependence of the transition quadrupole…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Javid A. Sheikh , Yang Sun , Rudrajyoti Palit

Octupole deformation and collective excitations are studied within the interacting boson model. By using the results of the self-consistent mean-field calculations with a universal energy density functional, the Hamiltonian of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-26 K. Nomura

Background: In the mass regions with an abnormal shell structure, the so-called ``island of inversion," the spin-parity of odd-mass nuclei provides quantitative insights into the shell evolution. However, the experimental determination of…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-19 R. Barman , W. Horiuchi , M. Kimura , R. Chatterjee

This paper extends the Lorentz-Abraham model of an electron (i.e. the equations of motion for a small spherical shell of charge, which is rigid in its proper frame) to treat a small spherically symmetric charge distribution, allowing for…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 P. D. Flammer

A complete analysis of classical periodic orbits (POs) and their bifurcations was conducted in spherical harmonic oscillator system with spin-orbit coupling. The motion of the spin is explicitly considered using the spin canonical variables…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Kenichiro Arita

The coupled-channel theory is a natural way of treating nonelastic channels, in particular those arising from collective excitations characterized by nuclear deformations. A proper treatment of such excitations is often essential to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 G. P. A. Nobre , A. Palumbo , F. S. Dietrich , M. Herman , D. Brown , S. Hoblit

We examine the time-reversal-violating nuclear ``Schiff moment'' that induces electric dipole moments in atoms. After presenting a self-contained derivation of the form of the Schiff operator, we show that the distribution of Schiff…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Engel , J. L. Friar , A. C. Hayes

In this brief pedagogical overview the physical basis of the deviation of the nucleon shape from spherical symmetry will be presented along with the experimental methods used to determine it by the gamma* p -> Delta reaction.The fact that…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Bernstein

Influences of the octupole shape degree of freedom on low-energy spectra of neutron-rich odd-mass xenon isotopes are studied within the interacting boson-fermion model that is based on the nuclear density functional theory. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-05 K. Nomura

The onset of octupole deformation and its impact on related spectroscopic properties is studied in even-even neutron-rich lanthanide isotopes Xe, Ba, Ce, and Nd with neutron number $86\leqslant N\leqslant 94$. Microscopic input comes from…

We calculate numerically the periodic orbits of pseudointegrable systems of low genus numbers $g$ that arise from rectangular systems with one or two salient corners. From the periodic orbits, we calculate the spectral rigidity…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Mellenthin , S. Russ
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