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We propose an experimental method for measuring bias in face recognition systems. Existing methods to measure bias depend on benchmark datasets that are collected in the wild and annotated for protected (e.g., race, gender) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Hao Liang , Pietro Perona , Guha Balakrishnan

Large-scale face recognition datasets are collected by crawling the Internet and without individuals' consent, raising legal, ethical, and privacy concerns. With the recent advances in generative models, recently several works proposed…

Presentation attacks are recurrent threats to biometric systems, where impostors attempt to bypass these systems. Humans often use background information as contextual cues for their visual system. Yet, regarding face-based systems, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Pedro C. Neto , Ana F. Sequeira , Jaime S. Cardoso

Due to the diversity of attack materials, fingerprint recognition systems (AFRSs) are vulnerable to malicious attacks. It is thus important to propose effective fingerprint presentation attack detection (PAD) methods for the safety and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Feng Liu , Zhe Kong , Haozhe Liu , Wentian Zhang , Linlin Shen

Biometric presentation attack detection is gaining increasing attention. Users of mobile devices find it more convenient to unlock their smart applications with finger, face or iris recognition instead of passwords. In this paper, we survey…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Yomna Safaa El-Din , Mohamed N. Moustafa , Hani Mahdi

In the recent past, different researchers have proposed privacy-enhancing face recognition systems designed to conceal soft-biometric attributes at feature level. These works have reported impressive results, but generally did not consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Dailé Osorio-Roig , Christian Rathgeb , Pawel Drozdowski , Philipp Terhörst , Vitomir Štruc , Christoph Busch

Synthetic data is often positioned as a solution to replace sensitive fixed-size datasets with a source of unlimited matching data, freed from privacy concerns. There has been much progress in synthetic data generation over the last decade,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Graham Cormode , Samuel Maddock , Enayat Ullah , Shripad Gade

Face swapping technology used to create "Deepfakes" has advanced significantly over the past few years and now enables us to create realistic facial manipulations. Current deep learning algorithms to detect deepfakes have shown promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Anubhav Jain , Nasir Memon , Julian Togelius

In this paper, we provide a synthetic data generator methodology with fully controlled, multifaceted variations based on a new 3D face dataset (3DU-Face). We customized synthetic datasets to address specific types of variations (scale,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Jian Han , Sezer Karaoglu , Hoang-An Le , Theo Gevers

In this paper we investigate the feasibility of using synthetic data to augment face datasets. In particular, we propose a novel generative adversarial network (GAN) that can disentangle identity-related attributes from non-identity-related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Daniel Sáez Trigueros , Li Meng , Margaret Hartnett

The low-cost, user-friendly, and convenient nature of Automatic Fingerprint Recognition Systems (AFRS) makes them suitable for a wide range of applications. This spreading use of AFRS also makes them vulnerable to various security threats.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Anuj Rai , Ashutosh Anshul , Ashwini Jha , Prayag Jain , Ramprakash Sharma , Somnath Dey

In recent years, generative adversarial networks (GANs) and its variants have achieved unprecedented success in image synthesis. They are widely adopted in synthesizing facial images which brings potential security concerns to humans as the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Run Wang , Felix Juefei-Xu , Lei Ma , Xiaofei Xie , Yihao Huang , Jian Wang , Yang Liu

In this paper, an updated two-stage, end-to-end Presentation Attack Detection method for remote biometric verification systems of ID cards, based on MobileNetV2, is presented. Several presentation attack species such as printed, display,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Sebastian Gonzalez , Juan Tapia

Machine learning tools are becoming increasingly powerful and widely used. Unfortunately membership attacks, which seek to uncover information from data sets used in machine learning, have the potential to limit data sharing. In this paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Dennis Conway , Loic Simon , Alexis Lechervy , Frederic Jurie

Paired bare-makeup facial images are essential for a wide range of beauty-related tasks, such as virtual try-on, facial privacy protection, and facial aesthetics analysis. However, collecting high-quality paired makeup datasets remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Xingchao Yang , Shiori Ueda , Yuantian Huang , Tomoya Akiyama , Takafumi Taketomi

Recent advances in deep learning methods have increased the performance of face detection and recognition systems. The accuracy of these models relies on the range of variation provided in the training data. Creating a dataset that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Shubhajit Basak , Hossein Javidnia , Faisal Khan , Rachel McDonnell , Michael Schukat

Longitudinal face recognition in children remains challenging due to rapid and nonlinear facial growth, which causes template drift and increasing verification errors over time. This work investigates whether synthetic face data can act as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Afzal Hossain , Stephanie Schuckers

With the continuous advancement of generative models, face morphing attacks have become a significant challenge for existing face verification systems due to their potential use in identity fraud and other malicious activities. Contemporary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Marija Ivanovska , Leon Todorov , Naser Damer , Deepak Kumar Jain , Peter Peer , Vitomir Štruc

The vulnerabilities of fingerprint authentication systems have raised security concerns when adapting them to highly secure access-control applications. Therefore, Fingerprint Presentation Attack Detection (FPAD) methods are essential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Hailin Li , Raghavendra Ramachandra

At present spoofing attacks via which biometric system is potentially vulnerable against a fake biometric characteristic, introduces a great challenge to recognition performance. Despite the availability of a broad range of presentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Avantika Singh , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam