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相关论文: Next-generation Co-Packaged Optics for Future Disa…

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Optics offers unique opportunities for reducing energy in information processing and communications while resolving the problem of interconnect bandwidth density inside machines. Such energy dissipation overall is now at environmentally…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-30 David A. B. Miller

Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) techniques such as machine learning and deep learning into freeform optics design has significantly enhanced design efficiency, expanded the design space, and led to innovative solutions. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Lei Feng , Jingxing Liao , Jingna Yang

Disaggregated memory is a promising approach that addresses the limitations of traditional memory architectures by enabling memory to be decoupled from compute nodes and shared across a data center. Cloud platforms have deployed such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Nan Ding , Pieter Maris , Hai Ah Nam , Taylor Groves , Muaaz Gul Awan , LeAnn Lindsey , Christopher Daley , Oguz Selvitopi , Leonid Oliker , Nicholas Wright , Samuel Williams

Diverse subfields of neuroscience have enriched artificial intelligence for many decades. With recent advances in machine learning and artificial neural networks, many neuroscientists are partnering with AI researchers and machine learning…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-12-03 Thomas Dean , Chaofei Fan , Francis E. Lewis , Megumi Sano

The deployment of large-scale neural networks within the Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) architecture is pivotal for enabling native edge intelligence. However, this paradigm faces two critical bottlenecks: the prohibitive memory…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Zhiheng Guo , Zhaoyang Liu , Zihan Cen , Chenyuan Feng , Xinghua Sun , Xiang Chen , Tony Q. S. Quek , Xijun Wang

A plethora of demanding services and use cases mandate a revolutionary shift in the management of future wireless network resources. Indeed, when tight quality of service demands of applications are combined with increased complexity of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Medhat Elsayed , Melike Erol-Kantarci

The exponential growth of machine-intelligence workloads is colliding with the power, memory, and interconnect limits of the post-Moore era, motivating compute substrates that scale beyond transistor density alone. Integrated photonics is…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Hanqing Zhu , Shupeng Ning , Hongjian Zhou , Ziang Yin , Ray T. Chen , Jiaqi Gu , David Z. Pan

Disaggregated memory is an upcoming data center technology that will allow nodes (servers) to share data efficiently. Sharing data creates a debate on the level of cache coherence the system should provide. While current proposals aim to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Jaewan Hong , Marcos K. Aguilera , Emmanuel Amaro , Vincent Liu , Aurojit Panda , Ion Stoica

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) and AI systems have led to a paradigm shift in the design and optimization of complex AI workflows. By integrating multiple components, compound AI systems have become increasingly adept…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Yu-Ang Lee , Guan-Ting Yi , Mei-Yi Liu , Jui-Chao Lu , Guan-Bo Yang , Yun-Nung Chen

Rapid advances in deep learning have led to paradigm shifts in a number of fields, from medical image analysis to autonomous systems. These advances, however, have resulted in digital neural networks with large computational requirements,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Hanyu Zheng , Quan Liu , You Zhou , Ivan I. Kravchenko , Yuankai Huo , Jason Valentine

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have dramatically advanced in recent years, resulting in revolutionary changes in people's lives. Empowered by edge computing, AI workloads are migrating from centralized cloud architectures to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Cong Hao , Jordan Dotzel , Jinjun Xiong , Luca Benini , Zhiru Zhang , Deming Chen

Resource allocation is a fundamental problem in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) systems, in which devices work together under limited communication bandwidth to complete diverse tasks. This paper proposes a communication-efficient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-26 Yuzhu Duan , Ziwen Yang , Xiaoming Duan , Shanying Zhu

From an architectural perspective with the main goal of reducing the effective traffic load in the network and thus gaining more operational efficiency, optical networks have been essentially remained the same in the recent two decades…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Dao Thanh Hai , Isaac Woungang

This paper focuses on the analysis of the application effectiveness of the integration of deep learning and computer vision technologies. Deep learning achieves a historic breakthrough by constructing hierarchical neural networks, enabling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Bo Liu , Liqiang Yu , Chang Che , Qunwei Lin , Hao Hu , Xinyu Zhao

Optimization problems are central to many important cross-disciplinary applications.In their conventional implementations, the sequential nature of operations imposes strict limitations on the computational efficiency. Here, we discuss how…

High quality AI solutions require joint optimization of AI algorithms, such as deep neural networks (DNNs), and their hardware accelerators. To improve the overall solution quality as well as to boost the design productivity, efficient…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Cong Hao , Yao Chen , Xiaofan Zhang , Yuhong Li , Jinjun Xiong , Wen-mei Hwu , Deming Chen

Deep Learning neural networks are pervasive, but traditional computer architectures are reaching the limits of being able to efficiently execute them for the large workloads of today. They are limited by the von Neumann bottleneck: the high…

Autonomic computing investigates how systems can achieve (user) specified control outcomes on their own, without the intervention of a human operator. Autonomic computing fundamentals have been substantially influenced by those of control…

We show that a coherent network of lasers exhibits emergent neural computing capabilities. The proposed scheme is built on harnessing the collective behavior of laser networks for storing a number of phase patterns as stable fixed points of…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Mohammad-Ali Miri , Vinod Menon

Much of the present-day Artificial Intelligence (AI) utilizes artificial neural networks, which are sophisticated computational models designed to recognize patterns and solve complex problems by learning from data. However, a major…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Aditya Datar , Pramit Saha