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Pedestrian accessibility is an important factor in urban transport and land use policy and critical for creating healthy, sustainable cities. Developing and evaluating indicators measuring inequalities in pedestrian accessibility can help…

Bicycle node networks are regional bicycle networks equipped with a wayfinding system of numbered nodes to ease recreational cycling. They spur sustainable bicycle tourism, economic spending, and local culture. Due to their country-wide…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Michael Szell , Anastassia Vybornova , Ane Rahbek Vierø

Bike-sharing systems (BSS) are key components of urban mobility, promoting active travel and complementing public transport. This paper presents a flexible, data-driven framework for optimizing BSS station placement. Existing methods…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Jordi Grau-Escolano , David Duran-Rodas , Julian Vicens

A massive number of devices are expected to fulfill the missions of sensing, processing and control in cyber-physical Internet-of-Things (IoT) systems with new applications and connectivity requirements. In this context, scarce spectrum…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Beatriz Lorenzo , Juan Garcia-Rois , Xuanheng Li , Javier Gonzalez-Castano , Yuguang Fang

The systems that operate the infrastructure of cities have evolved in a fragmented fashion across several generations of technology, causing city utilities and services to operate sub-optimally and limiting the creation of new value-added…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Larissa Romualdo-Suzuki , Anthony Finkelstein

The meaning and purposes of web has been changing and evolving day by day. Web 2. 0 encouraged more contribution by the end users. This movement provided revolutionary methods of sharing and computing data by crowdsourcing such as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-09-26 Sukhjit Singh Sehra , Jaiteg Singh , Hardeep Singh Rai

We study the benefits and challenges of using Linked Open Data in smart city applications and propose a set of open source, highly scalable tools within the case of a public-rental bicycle system, which can act as a reference guide for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Javier Conde , Andres Munoz-Arcentales , Johnny Choque , Gabriel Huecas , Álvaro Alonso

Wikidata is one of the most important sources of structured data on the web, built by a worldwide community of volunteers. As a secondary source, its contents must be backed by credible references; this is particularly important as Wikidata…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Gabriel Amaral , Alessandro Piscopo , Lucie-Aimée Kaffee , Odinaldo Rodrigues , Elena Simperl

Networking data analytics is increasingly used for enhanced network visibility and controllability. We draw the similarities between the Software Defined Networking (SDN) architecture and the MapReduce programming model. Inspired by the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Haoyu Song , Jun Gong , Hongfei Chen

Data is a valuable asset, and sharing it as a product across organizations is key to building comprehensive and useful insights in fields such as science and industry. Before sharing, data often requires transformation to comply with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Sepideh Masoudi

Accurate link-level bicycle volume estimation is essential for informed urban and transport planning but it is challenged by extremely sparse count data in urban bicycling networks worldwide. We propose BikeVAE-GNN, a novel dual-task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Mohit Gupta , Debjit Bhowmick , Ben Beck

In 2018, the City of Kelowna entered into a license agreement with Dropbike to operate a dockless bike-share pilot in and around the downtown core. The bikes were tracked by the user's cell phone GPS through the Dropbike app. The City's…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Marzi Rafieenia , Liza Wood , Mohsen Zardadi , Scott Fazackerley , Ramon Lawrence

Cycling plays an important role in sustainable urban mobility, yet how people perceive cycling infrastructure varies widely and remains challenging to assess at large spatial scales. Existing research has mainly relied on surveys or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Shiva Azimi , Arash Tavakoli

Data quality describes the degree to which data meet specific requirements and are fit for use by humans and/or downstream tasks (e.g., artificial intelligence). Data quality can be assessed across multiple high-level concepts called…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Vasileios Papastergios , Lisa Ehrlinger , Anastasios Gounaris

Bikesharing has gradually become one adopted sustainable transportation mode recent years to bring us many social, environmental, economic, and health-related benefits and rewards. There is increased research toward better understanding of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Xiao-Feng Xie , Zunjing Jenipher Wang

Cycling is reported by an average of 35\% of adults at least once per week across 28 countries, and as vulnerable road users directly exposed to their surroundings, cyclists experience the street at an intensity unmatched by other modes.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Haining Ding , Chenxi Wang , Michal Gath-Morad

In recent years, there has been a surge in the development of models for the generation of synthetic mobility data. These models aim to facilitate the sharing of data while safeguarding privacy, all while ensuring high utility and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Alexandra Kapp , Helena Mihaljević

Accurate bicycling volume estimation is crucial for making informed decisions and planning about future investments in bicycling infrastructure. However, traditional link-level volume estimation models are effective for motorized traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Mohit Gupta , Debjit Bhowmick , Meead Saberi , Shirui Pan , Ben Beck

As the volume of data available from sensor-enabled devices such as vehicles expands, it is increasingly hard for companies to make informed decisions about the cost of capturing, processing, and storing the data from every device. Business…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Christopher Bogart , Rajeev Chhajer , Baljit Singh , Tony Fontana , Majd Sakr

The development of smart cities requires innovative sensing solutions for efficient and low-cost urban environment monitoring. Bike-sharing systems, with their wide coverage, flexible mobility, and dense urban distribution, present a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-10 Wen Ji , Ke Han , Qi Hao , Qian Ge , Ying Long