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With the increasing adoption of private blockchain platforms, consortia operating in various sectors such as trade, finance, logistics, etc., are becoming common. Despite having the benefits of a completely decentralized architecture which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Bishakh Chandra Ghosh , Tanay Bhartia , Sourav Kanti Addya , Sandip Chakraborty

In order to improve system performance efficiently, a number of systems choose to equip multi-core and many-core processors (such as GPUs). Due to their discrete memory these heterogeneous architectures comprise a distributed system within…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-27 Hao Wu , Daniel Lohmann , Wolfgang Schröder-Preikschat

Communication networks are used today everywhere and on every scale: starting from small Internet of Things (IoT) networks at home, via campus and enterprise networks, and up to tier-one networks of Internet providers. Accordingly, network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Itamar Cohen

During the last 15 years, the supercomputing industry has been using mass-produced, off-the-shelf components to build cluster computers. Such components are not perfect for HPC purposes, but are cheap due to effect of scale in their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-07-02 Konstantin S. Solnushkin , Yuichi Tsujita

Hypergraph partitioning is a pervasive NP-hard problem, and accelerating its computation on GPU can both slice time-to-solution and raise quality of results. In this work, we implement a multi-level hypergraph partitioning algorithm on GPU…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Marco Ronzani , Cristina Silvano

Graph processing is typically considered to be a memory-bound rather than compute-bound problem. One common line of thought is that more available memory bandwidth corresponds to better graph processing performance. However, in this work we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Oded Green , James Fox , Jeffrey Young , Jun Shirako , David Bader

High-performance computing (HPC) systems increasingly support both scalable AI training and large-scale simulation workloads. Both typically rely heavily on collective communication operations. On modern supercomputers, however, network…

Large inter-GPU all-reduce operations, prevalent throughout deep learning, are bottlenecked by communication costs. Emerging heterogeneous architectures are comprised of complex nodes, often containing $4$ GPUs and dozens to hundreds of CPU…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Michael Adams , Amanda Bienz

Interconnection networks provide an effective mechanism for exchanging data between processors in a parallel computing system. One of the most efficient interconnection networks is the hypercube due to its structural regularity, potential…

Massively parallel architectures such as the GPU are becoming increasingly important due to the recent proliferation of data. In this paper, we propose a key class of hybrid parallel graphlet algorithms that leverages multiple CPUs and GPUs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Ryan A. Rossi , Rong Zhou

The continued growth of the computational capability of throughput processors has made throughput processors the platform of choice for a wide variety of high performance computing applications. Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are a prime…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Rachata Ausavarungnirun

Traditional graphics processing units (GPUs) suffer from the low memory capacity and demand for high memory bandwidth. To address these challenges, we propose Ohm-GPU, a new optical network based heterogeneous memory design for GPUs.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Jie Zhang , Myoungsoo Jung

Nanoscale electronics and novel fabrication technologies bear unique opportunities for self-assembling multi-billion component systems in a largely random manner, which would likely lower fabrication costs significantly compared to a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christof Teuscher

In this paper we explore the performance of Intel Xeon MAX CPU Series, representing the most significant new variation upon the classical CPU architecture since the Intel Xeon Phi Processor. Given the availability of a large on-package…

性能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Istvan Z Reguly

This article features extended summaries and retrospectives of some of the recent research done by our research group, SAFARI, on (1) various critical problems in memory systems and (2) how memory system bottlenecks affect graphics…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Onur Mutlu , Saugata Ghose , Rachata Ausavarungnirun

As is intrinsic to the fundamental goal of quantum computing, classical simulation of quantum algorithms is notoriously demanding in resource requirements. Nonetheless, simulation is critical to the success of the field and a requirement…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 W. Michael Brown , Anurag Ramesh , Thomas Lubinski , Thien Nguyen , David E. Bernal Neira

Many HPC applications can be expressed as mixed-mode computations, in which each node of a computational DAG is itself a parallel computation that can be molded at runtime to allocate different amounts of processing resources. At the same…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Agnes Rohlin , Henrik Fahlgren , Miquel Pericas

Modern commodity computing systems are composed by a number of different heterogeneous processing units, each of which has its own unique performance and energy characteristics. However, the majority of current network packet processing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Giannis Giakoumakis , Eva Papadogiannaki , Giorgos Vasiliadis , Sotiris Ioannidis

Binarized Neural Networks (BNNs) significantly reduce the computation and memory demands with binarized weights and activations compared to full-precision NNs. Executing a layer in a BNN on different devices of a heterogeneous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Leonard David Bereholschi , Ching-Chi Lin , Mikail Yayla , Jian-Jia Chen

This paper introduces Helix, a distributed system for high-throughput, low-latency large language model (LLM) serving in heterogeneous GPU clusters. The key idea behind Helix is to formulate inference computation of LLMs over heterogeneous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Yixuan Mei , Yonghao Zhuang , Xupeng Miao , Juncheng Yang , Zhihao Jia , Rashmi Vinayak