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相关论文: Effect Size Estimation in Linear Mixed Models

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We consider nonlinear mixed effects models including high-dimensional covariates to model individual parameters variability. The objective is to identify relevant covariates among a large set under sparsity assumption and to estimate model…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-06 Antoine Caillebotte , Estelle Kuhn , Sarah Lemler

Additive models play an essential role in studying non-linear relationships. Despite many recent advances in estimation, there is a lack of methods and theories for inference in high-dimensional additive models, including confidence…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-02-18 Zijian Guo , Wei Yuan , Cun-Hui Zhang

This paper studies prediction summary measures for a prediction function under a general setting in which the model is allowed to be misspecified and the prediction function is not required to be the conditional mean response. We show that…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-10 Gang Li , Xiaoyan Wang

Meta-analysis aims to combine effect measures from several studies. For continuous outcomes, the most popular effect measures use simple or standardized differences in sample means. However, a number of applications focus on the absolute…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-03 Elena Kulinskaya , David C. Hoaglin

A finite size effect in the probing of the harmonic measure in simulation of diffusion-limited aggregation (DLA) growth is investigated. We introduce a variable size of probe particles, to estimate harmonic measure and extract the fractal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Anton Yu. Menshutin , Lev N. Shchur , Valery M. Vinokour

Mixtures of linear mixed models are widely used for modelling longitudinal data for which observation times differ between subjects. In typical applications, temporal trends are described using a basis expansion, with basis coefficients…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-25 Lucas Kock , Nadja Klein , David J. Nott

Mixed-effect models are very popular for analyzing data with a hierarchical structure, e.g. repeated observations within subjects in a longitudinal design, patients nested within centers in a multicenter design. However, recently, due to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-09 Abhik Ghosh , Magne Thoresen

The R package merlin performs flexible joint modelling of hierarchical multi-outcome data. Increasingly, multiple longitudinal biomarker measurements, possibly censored time-to-event outcomes and baseline characteristics are available.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-07-29 Emma C. Martin , Alessandro Gasparini , Michael J. Crowther

We introduce a notion of "effective dimension" of a statistical model based on the number of cubes of size $1/\sqrt{n}$ needed to cover the model space when endowed with the Fisher Information Matrix as metric, $n$ being the number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-30 Oksana Berezniuk , Alessio Figalli , Raffaele Ghigliazza , Kharen Musaelian

One challenge of large-scale data analysis is that the assumption of an identical distribution for all samples is often not realistic. An optimal linear regression might, for example, be markedly different for distinct groups of the data.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-02 Dominik Rothenhäusler , Nicolai Meinshausen , Peter Bühlmann

Motivated by genome-wide association studies, we consider a standard linear model with one additional random effect in situations where many predictors have been collected on the same subjects and each predictor is analyzed separately.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-04-24 Matti Pirinen , Peter Donnelly , Chris C. A. Spencer

Linear models are a core component for statistical software that analyzes treatment effects. They are used in experimentation platforms where analysis is automated, as well as scientific studies where analysis is done locally and manually.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-10-15 Jeffrey Wong , Randall Lewis , Matthew Wardrop

Having a large number of covariates can have a negative impact on the quality of causal effect estimation since confounding adjustment becomes unreliable when the number of covariates is large relative to the samples available. Propensity…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-15 Debo Cheng , Jiuyong Li , Lin Liu , Jixue Liu

Estimation of generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) with non-nested random effects structures requires approximation of high-dimensional integrals. Many existing methods are tailored to the low-dimensional integrals produced by nested…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-04-01 Andrew T. Karl , Yan Yang , Sharon L. Lohr

When observations are independent, formulae and software are readily available to plan and design studies of appropriate size and power to detect important associations. When observations are correlated or clustered, results obtained from…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-15 David M. Thompson

Linear mixed models (LMMs) are used as an important tool in the data analysis of repeated measures and longitudinal studies. The most common form of LMMs utilize a normal distribution to model the random effects. Such assumptions can often…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-16 Hien D. Nguyen , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

A novel data-driven methodology is presented for the joint selection of prior parameters for both fixed and random effects in Linear Mixed Models (LMMs). This approach facilitates the estimation of complex random-effects structures, as well…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Matteo Amestoy , R. Vermeulen , Mark A. van de Wiel , Wessel N. van Wieringen

One fundamental statistical question for research areas such as precision medicine and health disparity is about discovering effect modification of treatment or exposure by observed covariates. We propose a semiparametric framework for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-04 Muxuan Liang , Menggang Yu

We explore how violations of the often-overlooked standard assumption that the random effects model matrix in a linear mixed model is fixed (and thus independent of the random effects vector) can lead to bias in estimators of estimable…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-23 Andrew T. Karl , Dale L. Zimmerman

We propose an $\ell_1$-penalized estimation procedure for high-dimensional linear mixed-effects models. The models are useful whenever there is a grouping structure among high-dimensional observations, i.e. for clustered data. We prove a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-05-12 Jürg Schelldorfer , Peter Bühlmann , Sara van de Geer