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Magnetorheological fluids consist of micrometer-sized magnetic particles in a carrier liquid. Sufficiently strong external magnetic fields lead to the formation of string-like particle aggregates. We demonstrate that hydrodynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Henning Reinken , Markus Heiber , Takeaki Araki , Andreas M. Menzel

This work investigates experimentally and numerically the dynamics of rigid particles settling under gravity in a highly viscous fluid. We demonstrate that certain shapes: cones, crescent moons, arrowheads, and open flat rings reorient and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Chandra Shekhar , Harish Mirajkar , Piotr Zdybel , Yevgen Melikhov , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska

We consider a two-dimensional, pure capillary drop of nearly-circular shape, having constant vorticity. We write the Craig-Sulem equations on the unit circle, then on the flat torus. We show their Hamiltonian structure and we then observe…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Giuseppe La Scala

Recent experiments have shown that floating ferromagnetic beads, under the influence of an oscillating background magnetic field, can move along a liquid-air interface in a sustained periodic locomotion [Lumay et al., Soft Matter, 2013, 9,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Rujeko Chinomona , Janelle Lajeunesse , William H. Mitchell , Yao Yao , Saverio E. Spagnolie

Active matter systems - such as a collection of active colloidal particles - operate far from equilibrium with complex inter-particle interactions that govern their collective dynamics. Predicting the collective dynamics of such systems may…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Arvin Gopal Subramaniam , Manoj Kumar , Shashi Thutupalli , Rajesh Singh

We have measured the magnetoresistance of a very low density and an extremely high quality two-dimensional hole system. With increasing magnetic field applied perpendicularly to the sample we observe the sequence of insulating, $\nu=1/3$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. A. Csathy , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Manipulating the way in which colloidal particles self-organise is a central challenge in the design of functional soft materials. Meeting this challenge requires the use of building blocks that interact with one another in a highly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Joe G Donaldson , Peter Schall , Laura Rossi

We obtain exact analytical expressions for the electronic transport through a multi-channel system, also with an applied magnetic field. The geometrical structure of the electrodes is found to cause a splitting of the conduction band into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yan Chen , Shi-Jie Xiong , S. N. Evangelou

We perform numerical simulations in the close vicinity of a slowly rotating young stellar object. Using our own resistive MHD Zeus347 code in 2D axisymmetry, magnetospheric interaction experiences four robust stages in evolution.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Miljenko Cemeljic , Hsien Shang

The nonlinear spin dynamics in antiferromagnetic crystals is studied for the magnetic structures similar to that of hematite. For the case when only two magnetization vectors are non-zero and the Hamiltonian has an axial symmetry, a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Sinitsyn

We investigate the dynamics and rheological properties of a circular colloidal cluster that is continuously sheared by magnetic and optical torques in a two-dimensional (2D) Taylor-Couette geometry. By varying the two driving fields, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Antonio Ortiz-Ambriz , Sascha Gerloff , Sabine H. L. Klapp , Jordi Ortín , Pietro Tierno

This article considers the ideal 2D magnetohydrodynamic equations on an infinite periodic channel close to a combination of an affine shear flow, called Couette flow, and a constant magnetic field. This setting combines important physical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-03 Niklas Knobel

Small steady-state deformational oscillations of a drop of a viscous magnetic liquid in a non-stationary uniform magnetic field are theoretically investigated for low Reynolds numbers. The drop is suspended in another viscous magnetic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Alexander N. Tyatyushkin

We study a crystal composed of active units governed by self-alignment and chirality. The first mechanism acts as an effective torque that aligns the particle orientation with its velocity, while the second drives individual particles along…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Marco Musacchio , Alexander P. Antonov , Hartmut Löwen , Lorenzo Caprini

While magnetic fluids are well known for their rich ferrohydrodynamic behaviors, prior researches on dynamic droplet morphologies have largely been confined to the nonconducting matters. From an alternative, the electrically conductive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Wentao Xiang , Jing Liu

We analyze the fate of spiral order in a one-dimensional system of localized magnetic moments coupled to itinerant electrons under a voltage bias. Within an adiabatic approximation for the dynamics of the localized spins, and in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Xiaohu Han , Pedro Ribeiro , Stefano Chesi

We consider a low-dimensional model of convection in a horizontally magnetized layer of a viscous fluid heated from below. We analyze in detail the stability of hydromagnetic convection for a wide range of two control parameters. Namely,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Wieslaw M. Macek , Marek Strumik

Starting from Gauss and Kelvin, knots in fields were postulated behaving like particles, but experimentally they were found only as transient features or required complex boundary conditions to exist and couldn't self-assemble into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Jung-Shen B. Tai , Ivan I. Smalyukh

We study the emergent orientational dynamics of a dumbbell dimer -- two asymmetric monomers connected by a linking spring -- in a three-dimensional chiral environment with odd viscosity. In classical systems with conserved parity symmetry,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Michalis Chatzittofi , Yuto Hosaka

We examine the dynamics of a two-dimensional stripe, bubble, and crystal forming system interacting with a periodic one-dimensional substrate under an applied drive that is rotated with respect to the substrate periodicity direction $x$. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-12 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt