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A flow-through sensing platform based on open-ended porous silicon (PSi) microcavity membranes that are compatible with integration in on-chip sensor arrays is demonstrated. Due to the high aspect ratio of PSi nanopores, the performance of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Yiliang Zhao , Girija Gaur , Scott T. Retterer , Paul E. Laibinis , Sharon M. Weiss

We report an accurate method to determine DNA barcodes from the dwell time measurement of protein tags (barcodes) along the DNA backbone using Brownian dynamics simulation of a model DNA and use a recursive theoretical scheme which improves…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Swarnadeep Seth , Aniket Bhattacharya

In post genomic era with the advent of new technologies a huge amount of complex molecular data are generated with high throughput. The management of this biological data is definitely a challenging task due to complexity and heterogeneity…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-03-13 Ananya Bose , Suprativ Saha

The identification of essential proteins in protein-protein interaction networks (PINs) can help to discover drug targets and prevent disease. In order to improve the accuracy of the identification of essential proteins, researchers…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-12-08 Haoyue Wang , Li Pan , Bo Yang , Junqiang Jiang , Wenbin Li

Diffusion coefficient measurements are important for many biological and material investigations, such as particle dynamics, kinetics, and size determinations. Amongst current measurement methods, single particle tracking (SPT) offers the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2011-07-12 Shannon Kian Zareh , Michael C. DeSantis , Jonathan Kessler , Je-Luen Li , Y. M. Wang

MOTIVATION: Detection of prostate cancer during transrectal ultrasound-guided biopsy is challenging. The highly heterogeneous appearance of cancer, presence of ultrasound artefacts, and noise all contribute to these difficulties. Recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-22 Mahdi Gilany , Paul Wilson , Amoon Jamzad , Fahimeh Fooladgar , Minh Nguyen Nhat To , Brian Wodlinger , Purang Abolmaesumi , Parvin Mousavi

The integration and parallelization of nanopore sensors are essential for improving the throughput of nanopore measurements. Solid-state nanopores traditionally have been used in isolation, which prevents the realization of their full…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Peter D. Jones , Michael Mierzejewski

Proteins are miniature machines whose function depends on their three-dimensional (3D) structure. Determining this structure computationally remains an unsolved grand challenge. A major bottleneck involves selecting the most accurate…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-11-30 Stephan Eismann , Patricia Suriana , Bowen Jing , Raphael J. L. Townshend , Ron O. Dror

We developed a novel method based on the Fourier analysis of protein molecular surfaces to speed up the analysis of the vast structural data generated in the post-genomic era. This method computes the power spectrum of surfaces of the…

Osteoporosis is a well recognized problem affecting millions of individuals worldwide. Consequently, the need to effectively, efficiently, and affordably diagnose and identify those at risk is essential; moreover, site-specific assessment…

Introduced more than fifty years ago, dynamic light scattering is routinely used to determine the size distribution of colloidal suspensions, as well as of macromolecules in solution, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and their complexes.…

Deep neural networks, particularly Transformers, have been widely adopted for predicting the functional properties of proteins. In this work, we focus on exploring whether Protein Transformers can capture biological intelligence among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Fudong Lin , Wanrou Du , Jinchan Liu , Tarikul Milon , Shelby Meche , Wu Xu , Xiaoqi Qin , Xu Yuan

A broad range of scientific and industrial disciplines require precise optical measurements at very low light levels. Single-photon detectors combining high efficiency and high time resolution are pivotal in such experiments. By using…

We present a single-molecule tool called the CoPro (Concentration of Proteins) method that uses millisecond imaging with convolution analysis, automated image segmentation and super-resolution localization microscopy to generate robust…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-02-17 Adam J. M. Wollman , Mark C. Leake

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive and label-free technique widely used in medical diagnosis and life science research, and its success has benefited greatly from continuing efforts on enhancing contrast and resolution. Here…

Solid-state nanopores have received substantial attention in the past years owing to their simplicity and potential applications expected in genomics, sensing, archival information storage, and computing. The underlying sensing technique of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Muhammad Sajeer P , Manoj M. Varma

Optically-addressable spin qubits form the foundation of a new generation of emerging nanoscale sensors. The engineering of these sensors has mainly focused on solid-state systems such as the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond.…

Solid-state nanopores are emerging platforms for single-molecule protein sequencing due to their tolerance to hash physiology environment and compatibility with different electrical and optical detection methods. However, they suffer from…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Yingqi Zhao , Aliaksandr Hubarevich , Jian-An Huang , Francesco De Angelis

High-Q optical resonators allow label-free detection of individual nanoparticles through perturbation of optical signatures but have practical limitations due to reliance on random diffusion to deliver particles to the sensing region. We…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Jeewon Suh , Kewen Han , Christopher W Peterson , Gaurav Bahl

DNA-binding proteins are a class of proteins which have a specific or general affinity to DNA and include three important components: transcription factors; nucleases, and histones. DNA-binding proteins also perform important roles in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-07-12 Sokyna Qatawneh , Afaf Alneaimi , Thamer Rawashdeh , Mmohammad Muhairat , Rami Qahwaji , Stan Ipson