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Photographic plate archives contain a wealth of information about positions and brightness celestial objects had decades ago. Plate digitization is necessary to make this information accessible, but extracting it is a technical challenge.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-14 K. V. Sokolovsky , A. M. Zubareva , D. M. Kolesnikova , N. N. Samus , S. V. Antipin , A. A. Belinski

We present Rainbow, a physically motivated framework which enables simultaneous multi-band light curve fitting. It allows the user to construct a 2-dimensional continuous surface across wavelength and time, even in situations where the…

Research into light curves from stars (temporal variation of brightness) has completely changed how exoplanets are discovered or characterised. This study including star light curves from the Kepler dataset as a way to discover exoplanets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Krishna Chamarthy

Much of the progress made in time-domain astronomy is accomplished by relating observational multi-wavelength time series data to models derived from our understanding of physical laws. This goal is typically accomplished by dividing the…

Feature extraction and feature selection are the first tasks in pre-processing of input logs in order to detect cyber security threats and attacks while utilizing machine learning. When it comes to the analysis of heterogeneous data derived…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Dimitrios Sisiaridis , Olivier Markowitch

The application of machine learning to image and video data often yields a high dimensional feature space. Effective feature selection techniques identify a discriminant feature subspace that lowers computational and modeling costs with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Yijing Yang , Wei Wang , Hongyu Fu , C. -C. Jay Kuo

The progenitors for many types of supernovae (SNe) are still unknown, and an approach to diagnose their physical origins is to investigate the light curve brightness and shape of a large set of SNe. However, it is often difficult to compare…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Sheng Yang , Jesper Sollerman

The current data acquisition rate of astronomical transient surveys and the promise for significantly higher rates during in the next decade necessitate the development of novel approaches to analyze astronomical data sets and promptly…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Robert Strausbaugh , Antonino Cucchiara , Michael Dow , Sara Webb , Jielai Zhang , Simon Goode , Jeff Cooke

Light pollution poses a growing threat to optical astronomy, in addition to its detrimental impacts on the natural environment, the intangible heritage of humankind related to the contemplation of the starry sky and, potentially, on human…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Salvador Bará , Fabio Falchi , Riccardo Furgoni , Raul C. Lima

Fast and invariant feature extraction is crucial in certain computer vision applications where the computation time is constrained in both training and testing phases of the classifier. In this paper, we propose a nature-inspired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Ravimal Bandara , Lochandaka Ranathunga , Nor Aniza Abdullah

Local feature matching is essential for many applications, such as localization and 3D reconstruction. However, it is challenging to match feature points accurately in various camera viewpoints and illumination conditions. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Yerim Jung , Nur Suriza Syazwany Binti Ahmad Nizam , Sang-Chul Lee

Temporal and spectral information extracted from a stream of photons received from astronomical sources is the foundation on which we build understanding of various objects and processes in the Universe. Typically astronomers fit a number…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-18 T. N. Ukwatta , P. R. Wozniak

The availability of a robust and efficient routine for calculating light curves of a finite source magnified due to bending its light by the gravitational field of an intervening binary lens is essential for determining the characteristics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Dominik

readPTU is a python package designed to analyze time-correlated single-photon counting data. The use of the library promotes the storage of the complete time arrival information of the photons and full flexibility in post-processing data…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Guillem Ballesteros , Raphael Proux , Cristian Bonato , Brian D. Gerardot

We introduce a novel approach to detecting microlensing events and other transients in light curves, utilising the isolation forest (iForest) algorithm for anomaly detection. Focusing on the Legacy Survey of Space and Time by the Vera C.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Miguel Crispim Romao , Djuna Croon , Daniel Godines

We introduce ALT, an open-source Python package created for efficient and accurate time series classification (TSC). The package implements the adaptive law-based transformation (ALT) algorithm, which transforms raw time series data into a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Balázs P. Halmos , Balázs Hajós , Vince Á. Molnár , Marcell T. Kurbucz , Antal Jakovác

Improving model robustness in case of corrupted images is among the key challenges to enable robust vision systems on smart devices, such as robotic agents. Particularly, robust test-time performance is imperative for most of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Elena Camuffo , Umberto Michieli , Jijoong Moon , Daehyun Kim , Mete Ozay

In order to study transient phenomena in the Universe, existing and forthcoming imaging surveys are covering wide areas of sky repeatedly over time, with a range of cadences, point spread functions, and depths. We describe here a framework…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-11 D. L. Shupe , F. J. Masci , R. Chary , G. Helou , A. L. Faisst , R. M. Cutri , T. Y. Brooke , J. A. Surace , K. A. Marsh

Accurate estimation of photometric redshifts (photo-$z$) is crucial in studies of both galaxy evolution and cosmology using current and future large sky surveys. In this study, we employ Random Forest (RF), a machine learning algorithm, to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Junhao Lu , Zhijian Luo , Zhu Chen , Liping Fu , Wei Du , Yan Gong , Yicheng Li , Xian-Min Meng , Zhirui Tang , Shaohua Zhang , Chenggang Shu , Xingchen Zhou , Zuhui Fan

We present the first version of the ALeRCE (Automatic Learning for the Rapid Classification of Events) broker light curve classifier. ALeRCE is currently processing the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) alert stream, in preparation for the…