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We explore the possibility of using free (as opposed to driven) oscillations to verify wire tension in large, open-frame multiwire planes. Using finite-element simulation we predict the signal when two wires are set in motion by applying…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Bernard Gottschalk

We introduce a fundamental restriction on the strain energy function and stress tensor for initially stressed elastic solids. The restriction applies to strain energy functions $W$ that are explicit functions of the elastic deformation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Artur Lewis Gower , Tom Shearer , Pasquale Ciarletta

We analyze dissipative scale effects within a one-dimensional theory, developed in [L. Anand et al. (2005) J. Mech. Phys. Solids 53], which describes plastic flow in a thin strip undergoing simple shear. We give a variational…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Maria Chiricotto , Lorenzo Giacomelli , Giuseppe Tomassetti

We develop and thoroughly test a stress-controlled, parallel plates shear cell that can be coupled to an optical microscope or a small angle light scattering setup, for simultaneous investigation of the rheological properties and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-04 S. Aime , L. Ramos , J. -M. Fromental , G. Prévot , R. Jelinek , L. Cipelletti

We study strain-controlled plastic deformation of crystalline solids via two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics simulations. To this end, we characterize the average stress-strain curves as well as the statistical properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 David Kurunczi-Papp , Lasse Laurson

High speed machining has been improved thanks to considerable advancement on the tools (optimum geometry, harder materials), on machined materials (increased workability and machining capacity for harder workpieces) and finally on the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Olivier Cahuc , Alain Gérard

Evaluation of residual elastic strain within the bulk of engineering components or natural objects is a challenging task, since in general it requires mapping a six-component tensor quantity in three dimensions. A further challenge concerns…

Early age behaviour of concrete is based on complex multi-physical and multiscale phenomena. The predication of both cracking risk and residual stresses in hardened concrete structures is still a challenging task. We propose in this paper a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Jihad Zreiki , Vincent Lamour , Mohend Chaouche , Micheline Moranville

We present a novel approach to determine the constitutive properties of metals under large plastic strains and strain rates that otherwise are difficult to access using conventional materials testing methods. The approach exploits…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Harshit Chawla , Shwetabh Yadav , Hrayer Aprahamian , Dinakar Sagapuram

We introduce a one-dimensional stress-rate type nonlinear viscoelastic model for solids that obey the assumptions of the strain-limiting theory. Unlike the classical viscoelasticity theory, the critical hypothesis in the present…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-09 Husnu A. Erbay , Yasemin Sengul

Size-dependence of plastic flow is studied by discrete dislocation dynamical simulation of systems with various numbers of interacting linear edge dislocations while the stress is slowly increased. Regions between avalanches in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Peter Szabo , Peter Dusan Ispanovity , Istvan Groma

In order to develop predictive wear laws, relevant material parameters and their influence on the wear rate need to be identified. Despite decades of research, there is no agreement on the mathematical form of wear equations and even the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Tobias Brink , Lucas Frérot , Jean-François Molinari

This paper introduces a new method for testing the statistical significance of estimated parameters in predictive regressions. The approach features a new family of test statistics that are robust to the degree of persistence of the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-04 Jean-Yves Pitarakis

Fiber optical strain sensors are used to measure the strain at a particular sensor position inside the fiber. In order to deduce the strain in the surrounding matrix material, one can employ the strain transfer principle. Its application is…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 Felix Ospald , Kai Bergermann , Roland Herzog

Pre-displaced micromechanical resonators made from high-stress material give rise to new rich static and dynamic behavior. Here, an analytical model is presented to describe the mechanics of such pre-displaced resonators. The bending and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Xiong Yao , David Hoch , Menno Poot

Residual stress is an important factor governing evaluating and controlling the quality of metal materials in industrial products. X-ray measurements provide one of the most effective means of evaluating residual stress without destruction.…

A phenomenological approach based on the principle of minimum heat generation is proposed for understanding experiments for metallic wires with a ferromagnetic domain wall controlled by a magnetic field. This approach elucidates the origin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Tohru Koma , Masanori Yamanaka

The stability of persistent homology has led to wide applications of the persistence diagram as a trusted topological descriptor in the presence of noise. However, with the increasing demand for high-dimension and low-sample-size data…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Yasuaki Hiraoka , Yusuke Imoto , Shu Kanazawa , Enhao Liu

The fracture stress of materials typically depends on the sample size and is traditionally explained in terms of extreme value statistics. A recent work reported results on the carrying capacity of long polyamide and polyester wires and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Alessandro Taloni , Stefano Zapperi

This paper is concerned with the minimisation of peak stresses occurring in linear elasticity. We propose to minimise the maximal von Mises stress of the elastic body. This leads to a nonsmooth shape functional. We derive the shape…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-21 Phillip Baumann , Kevin Sturm