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We investigate the dynamics of charged dust close to outer mean-motion resonances with planet Jupiter. The importance of the interplanetary magnetic field on the orbital evolution of dust is clearly demonstrated. New dynamical phenomena are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Christoph Lhotka , Catalin Gales

The conditions in the protoplanetary disc are determinant for the various planet formation mechanisms. We present a framework which combines self-consistent disc structures with the calculations of the growth rates of planetary embryos via…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Sofia Savvidou , Bertram Bitsch

The science and origins of asteroids is deemed high priority in the Planetary Science Decadal Survey. Two of the main questions from the Decadal Survey pertain to what the "initial stages, conditions, and processes of solar system formation…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-10 Greg Wilburn , Himangshu Kalita , Jekan Thangavelautham

Starting with turbulence that explores a wide region in phase space, we discover several relative periodic orbits (RPOs) embedded within a subregion of the chaotic turbulent saddle. We also extract directly from simulation, several…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-12 S. Altmeyer , A. P. Willis , B. Hof

Context. Various simplified models have been investigated to understand the complex dynamical environment near irregular asteroids. We propose a generalized dipole-segment model (GDSM) to describe the gravitational fields of elongated…

We present a fully integrated model of comet evolution that couples thermal and compositional processes with dynamical processes continuously, from formation to present-day activity. The combined code takes into account changes in orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Adam Parhi , Dina Prialnik

Dust-grain growth and settling are the first steps towards planet formation. An understanding of dust physics is therefore integral to a complete theory of the planet formation process. In this paper, we explore the possibility of using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 A. Tannirkulam , T. J. Harries , J. D. Monnier

Based on the holographic principle and the Barrow entropy, Barrow holographic dark energy had been proposed. In order to analyze the stability and the evolution of Barrow holographic dark energy, we, in this paper, apply the dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Qihong Huang , He Huang , Bing Xu , Feiquan Tu , Jun Chen

Despite observational evidence for cold neutral astrophysical accretion disks, the viscous process which may drive the accretion in such systems is not yet understood. While molecular viscosity is too small to explain the observed accretion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Niayesh Afshordi , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Ramesh Narayan

We propose two algorithms to provide a full preliminary orbit of an Earth-orbiting object with a number of observations lower than the classical methods, such as those by Laplace and Gauss. The first one is the Virtual debris algorithm,…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. Farnocchia , G. Tommei , A. Milani , A. Rossi

This study employed grain dynamic models to examine the density distribution of debris discs, and discussed the effects of the collisional time-intervals of asteroidal bodies, the maximum grain sizes, and the chemical compositions of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh

The vestiges of planet formation have been observed in debris disks harboring young and massive gaseous giants. The process of giant planet formation is terminated by the dissipation of gas in the protoplanetary disk. The gas-rich disk…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Casassus , S. Perez M. , A. Jordán , F. Ménard , J. Cuadra , M. R. Schreiber , A. S. Hales , B. Ercolano

We study the orbital architecture of multi-planet systems detected by the Kepler transit mission using N-body simulations, focusing on the orbital spacing between adjacent planets in systems showing four or more transiting planets. We find…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bonan Pu , Yanqin Wu

The cold outer regions of protoplanetary disks are expected to contain a midplane-centered layer where gas-phase CO molecules freeze out and their overall abundance is low. The layer then manifests itself as a void in the channel maps of CO…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 O. Chrenko , S. Casassus , R. O. Chametla

Mounting discoveries of debris discs orbiting newly-formed stars and white dwarfs (WDs) showcase the importance of modeling the long-term evolution of small bodies in exosystems. WD debris discs are in particular thought to form from very…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-10 Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , Dimitri Veras

Debris disks or exo-Kuiper belts, detected through their thermal or scattered emission from their dusty components, are ubiquitous around main-sequence stars. Since dust grains are short-lived, their sustained presence is thought to require…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Antranik A. Sefilian

The dynamical evolution of Classical Kuiper Belt Objects (CKBOs) divides into two parts, according to the secular theory of test particle orbits. The first part is a forced oscillation driven by the planets, while the second part is a free…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. I. Chiang

The Earth is known to be depleted in volatile lithophile elements in a fashion that defies easy explanation. We resolve this anomaly with a model that combines the porosity of collisionally grown dust grains in protoplanetary disks with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alexander Hubbard , Denton S. Ebel

Decoherence in quantum systems which are classically chaotic is studied. The Arnold cat map and the quantum kicked rotor are chosen as examples of linear and nonlinear chaotic systems. The Feynman-Vernon influence functional formalism is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Shiokawa , B. L. Hu

Due to the chaotic nature of the Solar System, the question of its dynamic long-term stability can only be answered in a statistical sense, e.g. based on numerical ensemble integrations of nearby orbits. Destabilization, including…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Richard E. Zeebe