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相关论文: One-out-of-Many Unclonable Cryptography: Definitio…

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Unclonable cryptography leverages the quantum no-cloning principle to copy-protect cryptographic functionalities. While most existing works address the basic single-copy security, the stronger notion of multi-copy security remains largely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Alper Çakan , Vipul Goyal , Fuyuki Kitagawa , Ryo Nishimaki , Takashi Yamakawa

We explore a new pathway to designing unclonable cryptographic primitives. We propose a new notion called unclonable puncturable obfuscation (UPO) and study its implications for unclonable cryptography. Using UPO, we present modular (and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Prabhanjan Ananth , Amit Behera

By leveraging the no-cloning principle of quantum mechanics, unclonable cryptography enables us to achieve novel cryptographic protocols that are otherwise impossible classically. Two most notable examples of unclonable cryptography are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Céline Chevalier , Paul Hermouet , Quoc-Huy Vu

The powerful no-cloning principle of quantum mechanics can be leveraged to achieve interesting primitives, referred to as unclonable primitives, that are impossible to achieve classically. In the past few years, we have witnessed a surge of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Prabhanjan Ananth , Fatih Kaleoglu , Qipeng Liu

Quantum no-cloning theorem gives rise to the intriguing possibility of quantum copy protection where we encode a program or functionality in a quantum state such that a user in possession of k copies cannot create k+1 copies, for any k.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Alper Çakan , Vipul Goyal

Uncloneable encryption is a cryptographic primitive which encrypts a classical message into a quantum ciphertext, such that two quantum adversaries are limited in their capacity of being able to simultaneously decrypt, given the key and…

Unclonable encryption, first introduced by Broadbent and Lord (TQC'20), is a one-time encryption scheme with the following security guarantee: any non-local adversary (A, B, C) cannot simultaneously distinguish encryptions of two equal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Prabhanjan Ananth , Fatih Kaleoglu , Xingjian Li , Qipeng Liu , Mark Zhandry

We investigate the notion of untelegraphable encryption (UTE), a quantum encryption primitive that is a special case of uncloneable encryption (UE), where the adversary's capabilities are restricted to producing purely classical information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Anne Broadbent , Eric Culf , Denis Rochette

Unclonable cryptography is concerned with leveraging the no-cloning principle to build cryptographic primitives that are otherwise impossible to achieve classically. Understanding the feasibility of unclonable encryption, one of the key…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Prabhanjan Ananth , Fatih Kaleoglu , Henry Yuen

The impossibility of creating perfect identical copies of unknown quantum systems is a fundamental concept in quantum theory and one of the main non-classical properties of quantum information. This limitation imposed by quantum mechanics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Mina Doosti

We establish quantum uncloneable encryption with unconditional security, preventing two non-communicating adversaries from simultaneously decrypting a single ciphertext $-$ even when both are given the key. Our construction achieves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Archishna Bhattacharyya , Anne Broadbent , Eric Culf

The no-cloning theorem asserts that, unlike classical information, quantum information cannot be copied. This seemingly undesirable phenomenon is harnessed in quantum cryptography. Uncloneable cryptography studies settings in which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Or Sattath

In this note, we consider the setting of uncloneable encryption satisfying uncloneable indistinguishability, a form of symmetric key encryption that prevents the cloning of ciphertexts in a very strong sense. Our goal is to minimize the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 James Bartusek , Eli Goldin

Fundamental principles of quantum mechanics have inspired many new research directions, particularly in quantum cryptography. One such principle is quantum no-cloning which has led to the emerging field of revocable cryptography. Roughly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Prabhanjan Ananth , Saachi Mutreja , Alexander Poremba

Uncloneable decryptors are encryption schemes (with classical plaintexts and ciphertexts) with the added functionality of deriving uncloneable quantum states, called decryptors, which could be used to decrypt ciphers without knowledge of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Or Sattath , Shai Wyborski

Uncloneable encryption, first introduced by Broadbent and Lord (TQC 2020) is a quantum encryption scheme in which a quantum ciphertext cannot be distributed between two non-communicating parties such that, given access to the decryption…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Srijita Kundu , Ernest Y. -Z. Tan

Unclonable encryption, introduced by Broadbent and Lord (TQC'20), is an encryption scheme with the following attractive feature: given a ciphertext, an adversary cannot create two ciphertexts both of which decrypt to the same message as the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Prabhanjan Ananth , Fatih Kaleoglu

Formulating cryptographic definitions to protect against software piracy is an important research direction that has not received much attention. Since natural definitions using classical cryptography are impossible to achieve (as classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Prabhanjan Ananth , Rolando L. La Placa

We show that uncloneable encryption exists with no computational assumptions, with security $\widetilde{O}\left(\tfrac{1}{\lambda}\right)$ in the security parameter $\lambda$.

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Archishna Bhattacharyya , Eric Culf

Quantum cryptographic definitions are often sensitive to the number of copies of the cryptographic states revealed to an adversary. Making definitional changes to the number of copies accessible to an adversary can drastically affect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Prabhanjan Ananth , Eli Goldin
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