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相关论文: The most massive Population III stars

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We investigate the formation of metal-free, Population III (Pop III), stars within a minihalo at z ~ 20 with a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulation, starting from cosmological initial conditions. Employing a hierarchical,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Stacy , T. H. Greif , V. Bromm

As the James Webb Space Telescope approaches scientific operation, there is much interest in exploring the redshift range beyond that accessible with Hubble Space Telescope imaging. Currently, the only means to gauge the presence of such…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Mengtao Tang , Daniel P. Stark , Richard S. Ellis

The formation process of Population III (PopIII) stars in the mass accretion phase is investigated by numerical experiments. The barotropic relation of primordial gas and artificial stiffening of the equation of state in very dense regions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Hajime Susa

We numerically study the mutual interaction between dark matter (DM) and Population III (Pop III) stellar systems in order to explore the possibility of Pop III dark stars within this physical scenario. We perform a cosmological simulation,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Athena Stacy , Andreas H. Pawlik , Volker Bromm , Abraham Loeb

We aim to provide the first data-constrained estimate of the metal-free (Population III; Pop III) star formation rate density $\dot{\rho}_{*}^{III}$ required at high-redshifts ($z \gtrsim 16$) in order to reproduce both the amplitude and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Atrideb Chatterjee , Pratika Dayal , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury , Raffaella Schneider

With the launch of JWST and other scheduled missions aimed at probing the distant Universe, we are entering a new promising era for high-$z$ astronomy. One of our main goals is the detection of the first population of stars (Population III…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Alessandra Venditti , Volker Bromm , Steven L. Finkelstein , Luca Graziani , Raffaella Schneider

Population III (Pop III) stars formed out of metal free gas in minihalos at $z>20$. While their ignition ended the Dark Ages and begin enrichment of the IGM, their mass distribution remains unconstrained. To date, no confirmed Pop III star…

We estimate the rotation speed of Population III (Pop III) stars within a minihalo at z ~ 20 using a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulation, beginning from cosmological initial conditions. We follow the evolution of the primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Athena Stacy , Volker Bromm , Abraham Loeb

The first stars, known as Population III (PopIII), produced the first heavy elements, thereby enriching their surrounding pristine gas. Previous detections of metals in intergalactic gas clouds, however, find a heavy element enrichment…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Neil H. M. Crighton , John M. O'Meara , Michael T. Murphy

We explore the formation of massive high-redshift Population III (Pop III) galaxies through photoionization feedback. We consider dark matter halos formed from progenitors that have undergone no star formation as a result of early…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Eli Visbal , Zoltan Haiman , Greg L. Bryan

We investigate the effect of the population III (Pop III) stars supernova explosion~(SN) on the high redshifts reionization history using the latest Planck data. It is predicted that massive Pop~III stars~($130M_\odot\leq M\leq 270M_\odot$)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Katsuya T. Abe , Hiroyuki Tashiro

We propose a method for confirmation of the existence of Population III (Pop III) stars with massive black hole binaries as GW150914 in gravitational wave (GW) observation. When we get enough number of events, we want to determine which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Akinobu Miyamoto , Tomoya Kinugawa , Takashi Nakamura , Nobuyuki Kanda

By employing a simple semi-analytical star formation model where the formation rates of Population (Pop) I/II and III stars can be calculated, respectively, we account for the number distribution of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with high…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Wei-Wei Tan , Xiao-Feng Cao , Yun-Wei Yu

Following the successful mapping of the last scattering surface by WMAP and balloon experiments, the epoch of the first stars, when Population III stars formed, is emerging as the next cosmological frontier. It is not clear what these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kashlinsky , R. Arendt , Jonathan P. Gardner , J. Mather , S. Harvey Moseley

We investigate the formation of extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars that are observed in the Galactic halo and neighboring ultra-faint dwarf galaxies. Their low metal abundances (${\rm [Fe/H]} < -3$) indicate that their parent clouds were…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Gen Chiaki , John H. Wise

Recently, Planck measured a value of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) optical depth due to electron scattering of $\tau=0.066 \pm 0.016$. Here we show that this low value leaves essentially no room for an early partial reionisation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Eli Visbal , Zoltan Haiman , Greg L. Bryan

We study the number and the distribution of low mass Pop III stars in the Milky Way. In our numerical model, hierarchical formation of dark matter minihalos and Milky Way sized halos are followed by a high resolution cosmological…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Tomoaki Ishiyama , Kae Sudo , Shingo Yokoi , Kenji Hasegawa , Nozomu Tominaga , Hajime Susa

We investigate the possibility of a supernova in supermassive ($5 \times 10^4 \;M_\odot$) population III stars induced by a general relativistic instability occurring in the helium burning phase. This explosion could occur via rapid helium…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Chris Nagele , Hideyuki Umeda , Koh Takahashi , Takashi Yoshida , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi

We explore the possibility of observing Population III (Pop~III) stars, born of the primordial gas. Pop~III stars with masses below $0.8 M_\odot$ should survive to date though are not observed yet, but the existence of stars with low…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Yutaka Komiya , Takuma Suda , Masayuki Y. Fujimoto

Small galaxies consisting entirely of population III (pop III) stars may form at high redshifts, and could constitute one of the best probes of such stars. Here, we explore the prospects of detecting gravitationally lensed pop III galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E. Zackrisson , A. Zitrin , M. Trenti , C. -E. Rydberg , L. Guaita , D. Schaerer , T. Broadhurst , G. Ostlin , T. Strom