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Large amplitude whistler waves at frequencies of 0.2 to 0.4 times electron cyclotron frequency are frequently observed in the solar wind. The waves are obliquely propagating close to the resonance cone, with significant electric fields…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 C. A. Cattell , B. Short , A. W. Breneman , P. Grul

According to UNICEF, pneumonia is the leading cause of death in children under 5. 70% of worldwide pneumonia deaths occur in only 15 countries, including Bangladesh. Previous research has indicated a potential association between the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Yunjae Hwang , Laura , Kwong , Mohammad Saeed Munim , Fosiul Alam Nizame , Stephen Luby , Catherine Gorlé

Understanding the pressure dependence of the nonlinear behavior of ultrasonically excited phospholipid (PL)-stabilized NBs is important for optimizing US exposure parameters for implementations of contrast enhanced ultrasound, critical to…

Airborne wind energy (AWE) systems are tethered flying devices that harvest wind resources at higher altitudes which are not accessible to conventional wind turbines. In order to become a viable alternative to other renewable energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-05 Sebastian Rapp , Roland Schmehl

Echolocating bats locate the targets by echolocation. Many theoretical frameworks have been suggested the abilities of bats are related to the shapes of bats ears, but few artificial bat-like ears have been made to mimic the abilities, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-28 Sen Zhang , Xin Ma , Hongwang Lu , Weikai He , Weidong Zhou

The advent of stable, highly squeezed states of light has generated great interest in the gravitational wave community as a means for improving the quantumnoise- limited performance of advanced interferometric detectors. To confidently…

Chorus-like whistler-mode waves that are known to play a fundamental role in driving radiation-belt dynamics are excited on the Large Plasma Device by the injection of a helical electron beam into a cold plasma. The mode structure of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Xin An , Bart Van Compernolle , Jacob Bortnik , Richard M. Thorne , Lunjin Chen , Wen Li

We propose a new way of detecting frequencies using superradiant Rayleigh scattering from degenerate Bose gases. A measurement of the time evolution of population at the initial momentum state could determine an unknown frequency with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-03 A. B. Bhattacherjee , S. De

Subharmonics emitted from microbubble-based ultrasound contrast agents (UCA) are considered as a noninvasive indicator for diagnostic applications in medical fields. Contrast ultrasound imaging using the modality of subharmonics could be…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Lang Xia

We consider the problem of identifying the acoustic impedance of a wall surface from noisy pressure measurements in a closed room using a Bayesian approach. The room acoustics is modeled by the interior Helmholtz equation with impedance…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-17 Nick Wulbusch , Reinhild Roden , Matthias Blau , Alexey Chernov

This article concerns the challenge of reliable broadband passive sonar target detection and tracking in complex acoustic environments. Addressing this challenge is becoming increasingly crucial for safeguarding underwater infrastructure,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-23 Daniel Bossér , Magnus Lundberg Nordenvaad , Gustaf Hendeby , Isaac Skog

The excitation of electrostatic wakefields in a magnetized spin quantum plasma by the classical as well as the spin-induced ponderomotive force (CPF and SPF, respectively) due to whistler waves is reported. The nonlinear dynamics of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-15 A. P. Misra , G. Brodin , M. Marklund , P. K. Shukla

Future Baryon Acoustic Oscillation surveys aim at observing galaxy clustering over a wide range of redshift and galaxy populations at great precision, reaching tenths of a percent, in order to detect any deviation of dark energy from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Zhejie Ding , Hee-Jong Seo , Zvonimir Vlah , Yu Feng , Marcel Schmittfull , Florian Beutler

Biodiversity monitoring using audio recordings is achievable at a truly global scale via large-scale deployment of inexpensive, unattended recording stations or by large-scale crowdsourcing using recording and species recognition on mobile…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-26 Timos Papadopoulos , Stephen Roberts , Kathy Willis

We use metal nanostructures (nanoplasmonics) excited with dual frequency lasers to generate and detect high frequency (> 10 GHz) sound wave resonances in water. The difference frequency between the two lasers causes beating in the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Yanhong Wang , Reuven Gordon

Fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offer endurance and efficiency but lack low-speed agility due to highly coupled dynamics. We present an end-to-end sensing-to-control pipeline that combines bio-inspired hardware, physics-informed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Fengze Xie , Xiaozhou Fan , Jacob Schuster , Yisong Yue , Morteza Gharib

We present a learning-based method for extracting whistles of toothed whales (Odontoceti) in hydrophone recordings. Our method represents audio signals as time-frequency spectrograms and decomposes each spectrogram into a set of…

Hearables are becoming ubiquitous, yet their sound controls remain blunt: users can either enable global noise suppression or focus on a single target sound. Real-world acoustic scenes, however, contain many simultaneous sources that users…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Seunghyun Oh , Malek Itani , Aseem Gauri , Shyamnath Gollakota

Ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) instruments typically operate at kHz or lower repetition rates and rely on indirect detection of electrons. However, these experiments encounter limitations because they are required to use electron…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Fernando Rodriguez Diaz , Mark Mero , Kasra Amini

The use of auditory masking has long been of interest in psychoacoustics and for engineering purposes, in order to cover sounds that are disruptive to humans or to species whose habitats overlap with ours. In most cases, we seek to minimize…