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The elastic properties of 1D nanostructures such as nanowires are often measured experimentally through actuation of the nanowire at its resonance frequency, and then relating the resonance frequency to the elastic stiffness using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Haifei Zhan , Yuantong Gu , Harold S. Park

Construction workers and residents live near around construction sites are exposed to noises that might cause hearing loss, high blood pressure, heart disease, sleep disturbance and stress. Regulations has been carried out by national…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-03 Shulin Wen , Duy Hai Nguyen , Miqing Wang , Woon-Seng Gan

One enduring challenge for controlling high frequency sound in local active noise control (ANC) systems is to obtain the acoustic signal at the specific location to be controlled. In some applications such as in ANC headrest systems, it is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Tong Xiao , Xiaojun Qiu , Benjamin Halkon

The application of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is surging across several industries, paralleled by growing demand for these UAVs. However, the noise emitted by UAVs remains a significant impediment to their widespread use even though in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Suryansh Prakhar , Jung-Hee Seo , Rajat Mittal

1. Passive acoustic monitoring of biodiversity is growing fast, as it offers an alternative to traditional aural point count surveys, with the possibility to deploy long-term acoustic surveys in large and complex natural environments.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Sylvain Haupert , Frédéric Sèbe , Jérôme Sueur

We employ a novel computational modeling framework to perform high-fidelity direct numerical simulations of aero-structural interactions in bat-inspired membrane wings. The wing of a bat consists of an elastic membrane supported by a highly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Sushrut Kumar , Jung-Hee Seo , Rajat Mittal

We propose a novel approach for modelling bat motion dynamics and use it to predict roost locations using data from static acoustic detectors. Specifically, radio tracking studies of Greater Horseshoe bats demonstrate that bat movement can…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-06-24 Lucy Henley , Owen Jones , Fiona Mathews , Thomas E. Woolley

This paper presents an acoustic study of a standard NACA 0012 aerofoil with additional self-oscillating passive flaplets attached to the trailing edge. The tests with varying geometries of the flaplets were conducted in the anechoic wind…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 E. Talboys , T. F. Geyer , F. Pruefer , C. Bruecker

This study presents wall-resolved large-eddy simulations (WRLES) of a high-lift airfoil, based on high-order flux reconstruction (FR) commercial software Dimaxer, which runs on consumer level GPUs. A series of independence tests are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Keli Zhang , Shizhi Lin , Peiqing Liu , Shihao Liu , Kai Liu

The challenge of achieving effective sound insulation using metamaterials persists in the field. In this research endeavor, a novel three-layer membrane-type acoustic metamaterial is introduced as a potential solution. Through the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Jun Lan , Yumin Zhou , Xin Bu , Yifeng Li

Ultrasound offers promising applications in biology and chemistry, but quantifying local ultrasound conditions remains challenging due to the lack of non-invasive measurement tools. We introduce antibubbles as novel optical reporters of…

In this paper we consider an in-ear headphone equipped with an external microphone and aim to minimize the sound pressure at the ear drum by means of a fixed feedforward ANC controller. Based on measured acoustic paths to predict the sound…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-17 Piero Rivera Benois , Reinhild Roden , Matthias Blau , Simon Doclo

Acoustic lenses are employed in a variety of applications, from biomedical imaging and surgery, to defense systems, but their performance is limited by their linear operational envelope and complexity. Here we show a dramatic focusing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alessandro Spadoni , Chiara Daraio

A semi-empirical acoustic model for self-noise was adapted to predict the sound radiated from an axial fan featuring rotating controlled diffusion blades (RCDB). Experimental data for wake velocity, mass flow rate across the fan, and fan…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Behdad Davoudi , Scott C. Morris

This work studies the effectiveness of acoustic black holes to generate broadband non-reflective traveling waves using a single excitation source. This is inspired by similar observations in the basilar membrane of the mammalian inner ear.…

Inspired by concepts developed for fermionic systems in the framework of condensed matter physics, topology and topological states are recently being explored also in bosonic systems. The possibility of engineering systems with…

Jet installation causes jet noise to be amplified significantly at low frequencies and its physical mechanism must be understood to develop effective aircraft noise reduction strategies. A hybrid semi-empirical prediction model has recently…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Benshuai Lyu , Ann Dowling

Acoustic neutrino detection is a promising approach to instrument the large detector volumes needed for the detection of the small neutrino fluxes expected at ultra-high energies (E > 1 EeV). We report on several studies investigating the…

Bats use a sophisticated ultrasonic sensing method called echolocation to recognize the environment. Recently, it has been reported that sighted human participants with no prior experience in echolocation can improve their ability to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Miyoko Tsumaki , Yu Teshima , Takao Tsuchiya , Kaoru Ashihara , Kohta I. Kobayasi , Shizuko Hiryu

This paper considers acoustic scattering by and propagation through line and plane arrays of air-bubbles in liquid media. The self-consistent method is used to derive the effective scattering function of a single bubble embedded in the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhen Ye