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This paper introduces the task of "train ego-path detection", a refined approach to railway track detection designed for intelligent onboard vision systems. Whereas existing research lacks precision and often considers all tracks within the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Thomas Laurent

Rail detection, essential for railroad anomaly detection, aims to identify the railroad region in video frames. Although various studies on rail detection exist, neither an open benchmark nor a high-speed network is available in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Xinpeng Li , Xiaojiang Peng

Routing optimization is a relevant problem in many contexts. Solving directly this type of optimization problem is often computationally unfeasible. Recent studies suggest that one can instead turn this problem into one of solving a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Diego Baptista , Daniela Leite , Enrico Facca , Mario Putti , Caterina De Bacco

Images of natural systems may represent patterns of network-like structure, which could reveal important information about the topological properties of the underlying subject. However, the image itself does not automatically provide a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Diego Baptista , Caterina De Bacco

Accurate and rapid railway track segmentation can assist automatic train driving and is a key step in early warning to fixed or moving obstacles on the railway track. However, certain existing algorithms tailored for track segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Chen Chenglin , Wang Fei , Yang Min , Qin Yong , Bai Yun

Topological features such as persistence diagrams and their functional approximations like persistence images (PIs) have been showing substantial promise for machine learning and computer vision applications. This is greatly attributed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Anirudh Som , Hongjun Choi , Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy , Matthew Buman , Pavan Turaga

Making accurate motion prediction of the surrounding traffic agents such as pedestrians, vehicles, and cyclists is crucial for autonomous driving. Recent data-driven motion prediction methods have attempted to learn to directly regress the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Liangji Fang , Qinhong Jiang , Jianping Shi , Bolei Zhou

With the railway transportation Industry moving actively towards automation, accurate location and inventory of wayside track assets like traffic signals, crossings, switches, mileposts, etc. is of extreme importance. With the new Positive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 S Ritika , Shruti Mittal , Dattaraj Rao

Automatic extraction of raw data from 2D line plot images is a problem of great importance having many real-world applications. Several algorithms have been proposed for solving this problem. However, these algorithms involve a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Aalok Gangopadhyay , Prajwal Singh , Shanmuganathan Raman

This paper tackles the task of estimating the topology of filamentary networks such as retinal vessels and road networks. Building on top of a global model that performs a dense semantical classification of the pixels of the image, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Carles Ventura , Jordi Pont-Tuset , Sergi Caelles , Kevis-Kokitsi Maninis , Luc Van Gool

In this paper, we present a novel framework to detect line segments in man-made environments. Specifically, we propose to describe junctions, line segments and relationships between them with a simple graph, which is more structured and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Ziheng Zhang , Zhengxin Li , Ning Bi , Jia Zheng , Jinlei Wang , Kun Huang , Weixin Luo , Yanyu Xu , Shenghua Gao

Lane detection is to detect lanes on the road and provide the accurate location and shape of each lane. It severs as one of the key techniques to enable modern assisted and autonomous driving systems. However, several unique properties of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Ze Wang , Weiqiang Ren , Qiang Qiu

The paper presents a new model for single channel images low-level interpretation. The image is decomposed into a graph which captures a complete set of structural features. The description allows to accurately identify every edge location…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Alessandro Dal Palu'

We propose a new approach, named PolyMapper, to circumvent the conventional pixel-wise segmentation of (aerial) images and predict objects in a vector representation directly. PolyMapper directly extracts the topological map of a city from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Zuoyue Li , Jan Dirk Wegner , Aurélien Lucchi

Analysis of high-resolution satellite images has been an important research topic for traffic management, city planning, and road monitoring. One of the problems here is automatic and precise road extraction. From an original image, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Alexander V. Buslaev , Selim S. Seferbekov , Vladimir I. Iglovikov , Alexey A. Shvets

Railway detection is critical for the automation of railway systems. Existing models often prioritize either speed or accuracy, but achieving both remains a challenge. To address the limitations of presetting anchor groups that struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Hai Ni , Rui Wang , Scarlett Liu

This paper tackles the task of estimating the topology of road networks from aerial images. Building on top of a global model that performs a dense semantical classification of the pixels of the image, we design a Convolutional Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Carles Ventura , Jordi Pont-Tuset , Sergi Caelles , Kevis-Kokitsi Maninis , Luc Van Gool

Railway systems require regular manual maintenance, a large part of which is dedicated to inspecting track deformation. Such deformation might severely impact trains' runtime security, whereas such inspections remain costly for both finance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Yutao Chen , Yu Zhang , Fei Yang

We present a fully automatic, graph-based technique for extracting the retinal vascular topology -- that is, how different vessels are connected to each other -- given a single color fundus image. Determining this connectivity is very…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-09 Aashis Khanal , Saeid Motevali , Rolando Estrada

Automatic road graph extraction from aerial and satellite images is a long-standing challenge. Existing algorithms are either based on pixel-level segmentation followed by vectorization, or on iterative graph construction using next move…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Gaetan Bahl , Mehdi Bahri , Florent Lafarge
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