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The time frame in which hydrogen reionization occurred is highly uncertain, but can be constrained by observations of Lyman-alpha (Ly$\alpha$) emission from distant sources. Neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) attenuates…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Alexa Morales , Charlotte Mason , Sean Bruton , Max Gronke , Francesco Haardt , Claudia Scarlata

Photoionization fronts play a dominant role in many astrophysical situations, but remain difficult to achieve in a laboratory experiment. We present the results from a computational parameter study evaluating the feasibility of the…

Understanding the sources responsible for reionizing the Universe is a key goal of observational cosmology. A discrepancy has existed between the metagalactic hydrogen ionization rate, Gamma_HI, predicted by early hydrodynamical simulations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James S. Bolton , Martin G. Haehnelt , Matteo Viel , Volker Springel

We investigate the thermal and ionization history of Lyman alpha clouds photoionized by a time--dependent UV background, including non equilibrium effects. The results show that it is possible to obtain temperatures as low as T~15000 K (or,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Ferrara , E. Giallongo

The observed deficit of strongly Lyman-alpha emitting galaxies at z>6.5 is attributed to either increasing neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) and/or to the evolving galaxy properties. To investigate this, we have performed…

We present a computationally efficient and fast semi-numerical technique for simulating the Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) absorption optical depth in presence of neutral hydrogen "islands" left over from reionization at redshifts $5 \lesssim…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 T. Roy Choudhury , Aseem Paranjape , Sarah E. I. Bosman

We investigate the detectability of Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) emission from galaxies at the onset of cosmic reionization, aiming to understand the conditions necessary for detecting high-redshift sources like JADES-GS-z13-1-LA at $z=13$.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Yuxiang Qin , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

In Loeb & Rybicki (1999; paper I) it was shown that before reionization, the scattering of \lya photons from a cosmological source might lead to a fairly compact ($\sim 15''$) \lya halo around the source. Observations of such halos could…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 George B. Rybicki , Abraham Loeb

Lyman-alpha (Ly{\alpha}) photons from ionizing sources and cooling radiation undergo a complex resonant scattering process that generates unique spectral signatures in high-redshift galaxies. We present a detailed Ly{\alpha} radiative…

We present a new hybrid code for large volume, high resolution simulations of cosmic reionization, which utilizes a N-body algorithm for dark matter, physically motivated prescriptions for baryons and star formation, and an adaptive ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hy Trac , Renyue Cen

Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) is a powerful astrophysical probe. Not only is it ubiquitous at high redshifts, it is also a resonant line, making Ly$\alpha$ photons scatter. This scattering process depends on the physical conditions of the gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Marius B. Eide , Max Gronke , Mark Dijkstra , Matthew Hayes

While emission and absorption lines of the 21 cm spin-flip transition of neutral Hydrogen are intrinsically unpolarized, a magnetic field creates left- and right-handed polarized components through the Zeeman effect. Here we consider the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Asantha Cooray , Steven Furlanetto

We present a new investigation of the thermal history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) during and after reionization using the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest flux power spectrum at $4.0\lesssim z\lesssim5.2$. Using a sample of 15 high-resolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Elisa Boera , George D. Becker , James S. Bolton , Fahad Nasir

We present new measurements of the intensity of the ionizing ultraviolet background and the global emissivity of ionizing photons over 2 < z < 5. Our results are based on a suite of updated measurements of physical properties of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 George D. Becker , James S. Bolton

We study the evolution of ionization fronts around the first proto-galaxies by using high resolution numerical cosmological (Lambda+CDM model) simulations and Monte Carlo radiative transfer methods. We present the numerical scheme in detail…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Ciardi , A. Ferrara , S. Marri , G. Raimondo

High-redshift QSO spectra show large spatial fluctuations in the Ly-alpha opacity of the intergalactic medium on surprisingly large scales at z>~5.5. We present a radiative transfer simulation of cosmic reionization driven by galaxies that…

The average rate of emission of ionizing radiation per unit volume (or emissivity) in the universe can be calculated as the ratio of the intensity of the ionizing background to the mean free path of ionizing photons. The intensity of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jordi Miralda-Escude

We calibrate here cosmological radiative transfer simulation with ATON/RAMSES with a range of measurements of the Lyman alpha opacity from QSO absorption spectra. We find the Lyman alpha opacity to be very sensitive to the exact timing of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Jonathan Chardin , Martin G. Haehnelt , Dominique Aubert , Ewald Puchwein

Detections and non-detections of Lyman alpha (Ly$\alpha$) emission from $z>6$ galaxies ($<1$ Gyr after the Big Bang) can be used to measure the timeline of cosmic reionization. Of key interest to measuring reionization's mid-stages, but…

We perform Lyman-alpha radiative transfer calculations for reproducing Lyman-alpha properties of star-forming galaxies at high redshifts. We model a galaxy as a halo in which the density distributions of Lyman-alpha sources and H I plus…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Hyunmi Song , Kwang-Il Seon , Ho Seong Hwang