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We propose a framework based on Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) to determine an optimal control strategy for a discrete-time system that is required to satisfy specifications given as Signal Temporal Logic (STL) formulae. RNNs can store…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-25 Wenliang Liu , Noushin Mehdipour , Calin Belta

This paper investigates a specific class of nonsmooth nonconvex optimization problems in the face of data uncertainty, namely, robust optimization problems, where the given objective function can be expressed as a difference of two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-20 Feryal Mashkoorzadeh , Nooshin Movahedian

Combining the strengths of model-based iterative algorithms and data-driven deep learning solutions, deep unrolling networks (DuNets) have become a popular tool to solve inverse imaging problems. While DuNets have been successfully applied…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Qingping Zhou , Jiayu Qian , Junqi Tang , Jinglai Li

In this study, we investigate the continuous time dynamics of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), focusing on systems with nonlinear activation functions. The objective of this work is to identify conditions under which RNNs exhibit perpetual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Michele Casoni , Tommaso Guidi , Alessandro Betti , Stefano Melacci , Marco Gori

We introduce a new class of non-linear models for functional data based on neural networks. Deep learning has been very successful in non-linear modeling, but there has been little work done in the functional data setting. We propose two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Aniruddha Rajendra Rao , Matthew Reimherr

Interpretation of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) training as an optimal control problem with nonlinear dynamical systems has received considerable attention recently, yet the algorithmic development remains relatively limited. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Guan-Horng Liu , Tianrong Chen , Evangelos A. Theodorou

All-optical diffractive neural networks (DNNs) offer a promising alternative to electronics-based neural network processing due to their low latency, high throughput, and inherent spatial parallelism. However, the lack of reconfigurability…

We study the training of deep neural networks by gradient descent where floating-point arithmetic is used to compute the gradients. In this framework and under realistic assumptions, we demonstrate that it is highly unlikely to find ReLU…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Clemens Karner , Vladimir Kazeev , Philipp Christian Petersen

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to subtle adversarial perturbations applied to the input. These adversarial perturbations, though imperceptible, can easily mislead the DNN. In this work, we take a control theoretic approach to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Arash Rahnama , Andre T. Nguyen , Edward Raff

Deep neural networks have emerged as powerful tools for learning operators defined over infinite-dimensional function spaces. However, existing theories frequently encounter difficulties related to dimensionality and limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jianfei Li , Shuo Huang , Han Feng , Ding-Xuan Zhou , Gitta Kutyniok

Neural networks have proven practical for a synergistic combination of advanced control techniques. This work analyzes the implementation of rectified linear unit neural networks to achieve constrained control in differentially flat…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-06 Huu-Thinh Do , Ionela Prodan , Florin Stoican

The Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved great success on a variety of computer vision tasks, however, they are highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks. To address this problem, we propose to improve the local smoothness of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-23 Yaoyao Zhong , Weihong Deng

Deep Reinforcement Learning has enabled the learning of policies for complex tasks in partially observable environments, without explicitly learning the underlying model of the tasks. While such model-free methods achieve considerable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Tanmay Shankar , Santosha K. Dwivedy , Prithwijit Guha

It is well-known that the training of Deep Neural Networks (DNN) can be formalized in the language of optimal control. In this context, this paper leverages classical turnpike properties of optimal control problems to attempt a quantifiable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Timm Faulwasser , Arne-Jens Hempel , Stefan Streif

This paper defines a strong convertible nonconvex(SCN) function for solving the unconstrained optimization problems with the nonconvex or nonsmooth(nondifferentiable) function. First, many examples of SCN function are given, where the SCN…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-17 Min Jiang , Rui Shen , Zhiqing Meng , Chuangyin Dang

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been widely used for processing sequential data. However, RNNs are commonly difficult to train due to the well-known gradient vanishing and exploding problems and hard to learn long-term patterns. Long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Shuai Li , Wanqing Li , Chris Cook , Ce Zhu , Yanbo Gao

Learning-based model predictive control (MPC) is an approach designed to reduce the computational cost of MPC. In this paper, a constrained deep neural network (DNN) design is proposed to learn MPC policy for nonlinear systems. Using…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-30 Farshid Asadi

Identifying the discontinuous diffusion coefficient in an elliptic equation with observation data of the gradient of the solution is an important nonlinear and ill-posed inverse problem. Models with total variational (TV) regularization…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-01 Wenyi Tian , Xiaoming Yuan , Hangrui Yue

Inspired by applications in optimal control of semilinear elliptic partial differential equations and physics-integrated imaging, differential equation constrained optimization problems with constituents that are only accessible through…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-26 Guozhi Dong , Michael Hintermueller , Kostas Papafitsoros

Modern neural networks have been successful in many regression-based tasks such as face recognition, facial landmark detection, and image generation. In this work, we investigate an intuitive but understudied characteristic of modern neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Runze Liu , Chau-Wai Wong , Huaiyu Dai