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We study the problem of estimation and testing in logistic regression with class-conditional noise in the observed labels, which has an important implication in the Positive-Unlabeled (PU) learning setting. With the key observation that the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-14 Hyebin Song , Ran Dai , Garvesh Raskutti , Rina Foygel Barber

We derive an efficient stochastic algorithm for inverse problems that present an unknown linear forcing term and a set of nonlinear parameters to be recovered. It is assumed that the data is noisy and that the linear part of the problem is…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-17 Darko Volkov

In this paper we develop a nonparametric maximum likelihood estimate of the mixing distribution of the parameters of a linear stochastic dynamical system. This includes, for example, pharmacokinetic population models with process and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-09-16 Alona Kryshchenko , Alan Schumitzky , Mike van Guilder , Michael Neely

Dramatic increases in the size and dimensionality of many recent data sets make crucial the need for sophisticated methods that can exploit inherent structure and handle missing values. In this article we derive an expectation-maximization…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-09-26 Hunter Glanz , Luis Carvalho

Accurate state estimation requires careful consideration of uncertainty surrounding the process and measurement models; these characteristics are usually not well-known and need an experienced designer to select the covariance matrices. An…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-18 Pardha Sai Krishna Ala , Ameya Salvi , Venkat Krovi , Matthias Schmid

Accurate noise estimation is essential for fault-tolerant quantum computing, as decoding performance depends critically on the fidelity of the circuit-level noise parameters. In this work, we introduce a differentiable Maximum Likelihood…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Hanyan Cao , Dongyang Feng , Cheng Ye , Feng Pan

We study the problem of parameter estimation for stochastic differential equations with small noise and fast oscillating parameters. Depending on how fast the intensity of the noise goes to zero relative to the homogenization parameter, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-20 Konstantinos Spiliopoulos , Alexandra Chronopoulou

We present a novel targeted exploration strategy for linear time-invariant systems without stochastic assumptions on the noise, i.e., without requiring independence or zero mean, allowing for deterministic model misspecifications. This work…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Janani Venkatasubramanian , Johannes Köhler , Mark Cannon , Frank Allgöwer

In this paper, we formulate the problem of inferring a Finite Mixture Model from discrete data as an optimal transport problem with entropic regularization of parameter $\lambda\geq 0$. Our method unifies hard and soft clustering, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Jean-Frédéric Diebold , Nicolas Papadakis , Arnaud Dessein , Charles-Alban Deledalle

We develop estimation for potentially high-dimensional additive structural equation models. A key component of our approach is to decouple order search among the variables from feature or edge selection in a directed acyclic graph encoding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-02 Peter Bühlmann , Jonas Peters , Jan Ernest

Spectral learning recently generated lots of excitement in machine learning, largely because it is the first known method to produce consistent estimates (under suitable conditions) for several latent variable models. In contrast, maximum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-06-19 Han Zhao , Pascal Poupart

We provide a general theory of the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm for inferring high dimensional latent variable models. In particular, we make two contributions: (i) For parameter estimation, we propose a novel high dimensional EM…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-28 Zhaoran Wang , Quanquan Gu , Yang Ning , Han Liu

This paper describes stochastic search approaches, including a new stochastic algorithm and an adaptive mutation operator, for learning Bayesian networks from incomplete data. This problem is characterized by a huge solution space with a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 James W. Myers , Kathryn Blackmond Laskey , Tod S. Levitt

We derive an asymptotic expansion for the log likelihood of Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) with equal covariance matrices in the low signal-to-noise regime. The expansion reveals an intimate connection between two types of algorithms for…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-30 Anya Katsevich , Afonso Bandeira

This paper tackles the problem of missing data imputation for noisy and non-Gaussian data. A classical imputation method, the Expectation Maximization (EM) algorithm for Gaussian mixture models, has shown interesting properties when…

The EM algorithm is a method for finding the maximum likelihood estimate of a model in the presence of missing data. Unfortunately, EM does not produce a parameter covariance matrix for standard errors. Supplemented EM (SEM; Meng & Rubin,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-05-04 Joshua N. Pritikin

The problem of monotone submodular maximization has been studied extensively due to its wide range of applications. However, there are cases where one can only access the objective function in a distorted or noisy form because of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Lingxiao Huang , Yuyi Wang , Chunxue Yang , Huanjian Zhou

In this work, we propose a new estimation method of a Structural Equation Model. Our method is based on the EM likelihood-maximization algorithm. We show that this method provides estimators, not only of the coefficients of the model, but…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-02 Xavier Bry , Christian Lavergne , Myriam Tami

(Neal and Hinton, 1998) recast maximum likelihood estimation of any given latent variable model as the minimization of a free energy functional $F$, and the EM algorithm as coordinate descent applied to $F$. Here, we explore alternative…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-02-21 Juan Kuntz , Jen Ning Lim , Adam M. Johansen

We research adaptive maximum likelihood-type estimation for an ergodic diffusion process where the observation is contaminated by noise. This methodology leads to the asymptotic independence of the estimators for the variance of observation…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-12-05 Shogo H. Nakakita , Masayuki Uchida