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In this paper, we report the results obtained in the PHoton ELectron EXperiment (PHELEX) during 208 days of measurements in the search for dark photons using a multi-cathode counter with an iron cathode. We observed a systematic excess of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Anatoly Kopylov , Igor Orekhov , Valery Petukhov

Microcalorimeters that leverage microwave kinetic inductance detectors to read out phonon signals in the particle-absorbing target, referred to as kinetic inductance phonon-mediated (KIPM) detectors, offer an attractive detector…

We report a compact, scalable, and high-performance superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) array by using a multichannel optical fiber array-coupled configuration. For single pixels with an active area of 18 um in diameter…

Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detector (MKID) arrays are currently being developed and deployed for astronomical applications in the visible and near infrared and for sub-millimetre astronomy. One of the main drawbacks of MKIDs is that large…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Mario De Lucia , Eoin Baldwin , Gerhard Ulbricht , Colm Bracken , Plamen Stamenov , Tom Ray

Motivated by various kinds of new physics models, a new light neutral vector boson (the dark photon) connected to the Standard Model of particle physics only through the kinetic mixing with the U(1)_Y factor has been studied extensively.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Haipeng An , Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler

We present a comprehensive search for the 3.5 keV line, using $\sim$51 Ms of archival Chandra observations peering through the Milky Way's Dark Matter Halo from across the entirety of the sky, gathered via the Chandra Source Catalog Release…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Dominic Sicilian , Nico Cappelluti , Esra Bulbul , Francesca Civano , Massimo Moscetti , Christopher S. Reynolds

Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors (SNSPDs) are fabricated directly on diamond substrates and their optical and electrical properties are characterized. Dark count performance and photon count rates are measured at varying…

Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs) have great potential for large very sensitive detector arrays for use in, for example, sub-mm imaging. Being intrinsically readout in the frequency domain, they are particularly suited for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-03-16 S. J. C. Yates , A. M. Baryshev , J. J. A. Baselmans , B. Klein , R. Güsten

Purpose: Current photon-counting computed tomography detectors are limited to a pixel size of around 0.3 mm-0.5 mm due to excessive charge sharing degrading the dose efficiency and energy resolution as the pixels become smaller. In this…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Rickard Brunskog , Mats Persson , Zihui Jin , Mats Danielsson

The photon count rate of superconducting single photon detectors made of MoSi films shaped as a $2\,\mu$m-wide strip and a 115 nm-wide meander stripline is studied experimentally as a function of the dc biasing current at different values…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Yu. Korneeva , N. Manova , I. Florya , M. Mikhailov , O. Dobrovolskiy , A. Korneev , D. Vodolazov

We propose a new method to hunt for dark matter using dark forest/absorption features across the whole electromagnetic spectrum from radio to gamma rays, especially in the bands where there is a desert i.e. regions where no strong lines…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Anoma Ganguly , Rishi Khatri , Tuhin S. Roy

Observations of small-scale brightenings in the low solar atmosphere can provide valuable constraints on possible heating/heat-transport mechanisms. We present a method for the detection and analysis of brightenings and demonstrate its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Llŷr Dafydd Humphries , Huw Morgan , David Kuridze

Photocount statistics are an important tool for the characterization of electromagnetic fields, especially for fields with an irrelevant phase. In the microwave domain, continuous rather than discrete measurements are the norm. Using a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Stéphane Virally , Jean Olivier Simoneau , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

The solenoidal large intensity device (SoLID) at Jefferson Lab will push the boundaries of luminosity for a large-acceptance detector, which necessitates the use of a light-gas threshold Cherenkov counter for online event selection. Due to…

Understanding the noise characteristics of high quantum efficiency silicon-based ultraviolet detectors, developed by the Microdevices Lab at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, is critical for current and proposed UV missions using these…

The photon detection system for the LHCb RICH Upgrade consists of an array of multianode photomultiplier tubes (MaPMTs) read out by custom-built modular electronics. The behaviour of the whole chain was studied at CERN using a pulsed laser.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Michele Piero Blago , Floris Keizer

We present the design and characterization of a large-area Cryogenic PhotoDetector (CPD) designed for active particle identification in rare event searches, such as neutrinoless double beta decay and dark matter experiments. The detector…

Developing a dark matter detector with wide mass tunability is an immensely desirable property, yet it is challenging due to maintaining strong sensitivity. Resonant cavities for dark matter detection have traditionally employed mechanical…

Recent progress in the development of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPD) has delivered ex-cellent performance, and their increased adoption has had a great impact on a range of applications. One of the key…

Future measurements of the millimeter-wavelength sky require a low-loss superconducting microstrip, typically made from niobium and silicon-nitride, coupling the antenna to detectors. We propose a simple device for characterizing these…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-12-14 J. Hood , P. Barry , T. Cecil , C. Chang , S. Meyer , J. Li , Z. Pan , E. Shirokoff , A. Tang
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