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Reservoir Computing is a type of recursive neural network commonly used for recognizing and predicting spatio-temporal events relying on a complex hierarchy of nested feedback loops to generate a memory functionality. The Reservoir…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-05 George Bourianoff , Daniele Pinna , Matthias Sitte , Karin Everschor-Sitte

Quantum reservoir computing is a machine-learning approach designed to exploit the dynamics of quantum systems with memory to process information. As an advantage, it presents the possibility to benefit from the quantum resources provided…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Pere Mujal

Reservoir computers, based on large recurrent neural networks with fixed random connections, are known to perform a wide range of information processing tasks. However, the nature of data transformations within the reservoir, the interplay…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Claus Metzner , Achim Schilling , Thomas Kinfe , Andreas Maier , Patrick Krauss

The figures-of-merit for reservoir computing (RC), using spintronics devices called magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs), are evaluated. RC is a type of recurrent neural network. The input information is stored in certain parts of the…

Topological textures in magnetic and electric materials are considered to be promising candidates for next-generation information technology and unconventional computing. Here, we discuss how the physical properties of topological nanoscale…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Karin Everschor-Sitte , Atreya Majumdar , Katharina Wolk , Dennis Meier

The ever-increasing amount of data from ubiquitous smart devices fosters data-centric and cognitive algorithms. Traditional digital computer systems have separate logic and memory units, resulting in a huge delay and energy cost for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Qiming Shao , Zhongrui Wang , Yan Zhou , Shunsuke Fukami , Damien Querlioz , Leon O. Chua

Reservoir computing(RC) is a brain-inspired computing framework that employs a transient dynamical system whose reaction to an input signal is transformed to a target output. One of the central problems in RC is to find a reliable reservoir…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jaesung Choi , Pilwon Kim

Oscillation frequency of spin torque oscillator with a perpendicularly magnetized free layer and an in-plane magnetized pinned layer is theoretically investigated by taking into account the field-like torque. It is shown that the field-like…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Tomohiro Taniguchi , Sumito Tsunegi , Hitoshi Kubota , Hiroshi Imamura

The magnetization dynamics of spin torque oscillator (STO) consisting of a perpendicularly magnetized free layer and an in-plane magnetized pinned layer was studied by solving the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. We derived the analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Tomohiro Taniguchi , Hiroko Arai , Hitoshi Kubota , Hiroshi Imamura

Mechanical systems exhibit complex dynamical behavior from harmonic oscillations to chaotic motion. The dynamics undergo qualitative changes due to changes to internal system parameters like stiffness and changes to external forcing.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Manish Yadav , Swati Chauhan , Manish Dev Shrimali , Merten Stender

Spin-torque nano-oscillators can emulate neurons at the nanoscale. Recent works show that the non-linearity of their oscillation amplitude can be leveraged to achieve waveform classification for an input signal encoded in the amplitude of…

The dynamics of the magnetization of the free layer in a spin-torque nano oscillator (STNO) influenced by a noncollinear alignment between the magnetizations of the free and pinned layers due to an interlayer exchange coupling has been…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 R. Arun , R. Gopal , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Lakshmanan

The rising computational and energy demands of artificial intelligence systems urge the exploration of alternative software and hardware solutions that exploit physical effects for computation. According to machine learning theory, a neural…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Hend Abdel-Ghani , A. H. Abbas , Ivan S. Maksymov

The dynamical behaviour of complex quantum systems can be harnessed for information processing. With this aim, quantum reservoir computing (QRC) with Ising spin networks was recently introduced as a quantum version of classical reservoir…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 R. Martínez-Peña , J. Nokkala , G. L. Giorgi , R. Zambrini , M. C. Soriano

Reservoir computing (RC) is a computational framework known for its training efficiency, making it ideal for physical hardware implementations. However, realizing the complex interconnectivity of traditional reservoirs in physical systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Smita Deb , Shirin Panahi , Mulugeta Haile , Ying-Cheng Lai

Quantum reservoir computing is an emerging field in machine learning with quantum systems. While classical reservoir computing has proven to be a capable concept of enabling machine learning on real, complex dynamical systems with many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Niclas Götting , Frederik Lohof , Christopher Gies

Quantum reservoir computing provides a framework for exploiting the natural dynamics of quantum systems as a computational resource. It can implement real-time signal processing and solve temporal machine learning problems in general, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Kohei Nakajima , Keisuke Fujii , Makoto Negoro , Kosuke Mitarai , Masahiro Kitagawa

Physical reservoir computing, which is a promising method for the implementation of highly efficient artificial intelligence devices, requires a physical system with nonlinearity, fading memory, and the ability to map in high dimensions.…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Wataru Namiki , Daiki Nishioka , Yu Yamaguchi , Takashi Tsuchiya , Tohru Higuchi , Kazuya Terabe

The authors have numerically studied how to enhance reservoir computing performance by thoroughly extracting their spin-wave device potential for higher-dimensional information generation. The reservoir device has a 1-input exciter and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Ryosho Nakane , Akira Hirose , Gouhei Tanaka

Spintronic devices that utilize the spin degree of freedom of a charge carrier to store, process or transmit information, may be better performers than their traditional electronic counterparts if special properties of "spin" are exploited…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bandyopadhyay