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相关论文: Can ChatGPT Write a Good Boolean Query for Systema…

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Systematic reviews are comprehensive literature reviews that address highly focused research questions and represent the highest form of evidence in medicine. A critical step in this process is the development of complex Boolean queries to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Shuai Wang , Harrisen Scells , Bevan Koopman , Guido Zuccon

Systematic literature reviews (SLRs) are a cornerstone of academic research, yet they are often labour-intensive and time-consuming due to the detailed literature curation process. The advent of generative AI and large language models…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Moritz Staudinger , Wojciech Kusa , Florina Piroi , Aldo Lipani , Allan Hanbury

ChatGPT has been used in several educational contexts,including learning, teaching and research. It also has potential to conduct the systematic literature review (SLR). However, there are limited empirical studies on how to use ChatGPT in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Qian Huang , Qiyun Wang

Screening prioritisation in medical systematic reviews aims to rank the set of documents retrieved by complex Boolean queries. Prioritising the most important documents ensures that subsequent review steps can be carried out more…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Shuai Wang , Harrisen Scells , Martin Potthast , Bevan Koopman , Guido Zuccon

High-quality medical systematic reviews require comprehensive literature searches to ensure the recommendations and outcomes are sufficiently reliable. Indeed, searching for relevant medical literature is a key phase in constructing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Shuai Wang , Hang Li , Harrisen Scells , Daniel Locke , Guido Zuccon

Large language models such as ChatGPT are increasingly explored in medical domains. However, the absence of standard guidelines for performance evaluation has led to methodological inconsistencies. This study aims to summarize the available…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-12 Qiuhong Wei , Zhengxiong Yao , Ying Cui , Bo Wei , Zhezhen Jin , Ximing Xu

High-quality medical systematic reviews require comprehensive literature searches to ensure the recommendations and outcomes are sufficiently reliable. Indeed, searching for relevant medical literature is a key phase in constructing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Shuai Wang , Harrisen Scells , Bevan Koopman , Guido Zuccon

Boolean query construction is often critical for medical systematic review literature search. To create an effective Boolean query, systematic review researchers typically spend weeks coming up with effective query terms and combinations.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Shuai Wang , Hang Li , Guido Zuccon

The challenge of formal proof generation has a rich history, but with modern techniques, we may finally be at the stage of making actual progress in real-life mathematical problems. This paper explores the integration of ChatGPT and basic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Sangjun Han , Taeil Hur , Youngmi Hur , Kathy Sangkyung Lee , Myungyoon Lee , Hyojae Lim

Objective: This study aims to summarize the usage of Large Language Models (LLMs) in the process of creating a scientific review. We look at the range of stages in a review that can be automated and assess the current state-of-the-art…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Dmitry Scherbakov , Nina Hubig , Vinita Jansari , Alexander Bakumenko , Leslie A. Lenert

Systematic literature reviews play a vital role in identifying the best available evidence for health and social care policy. The resources required to produce systematic reviews can be significant, and a key to the success of any review is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Andrew MacFarlane , Tony Russell-Rose , Farhad Shokraneh

By organizing knowledge within a research field, Systematic Reviews (SR) provide valuable leads to steer research. Evidence suggests that SRs have become first-class artifacts in software engineering. However, the tedious manual effort…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Eugene Syriani , Istvan David , Gauransh Kumar

Systematic reviews are the standard method for synthesizing scientific evidence, but their creation requires substantial manual effort, particularly during retrieval and screening. While recent work has explored automating these steps,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Pierre Achkar , Tim Gollub amd Martin Potthast

Scientific literature review generation aims to extract and organize important information from an abundant collection of reference papers and produces corresponding reviews while lacking a clear and logical hierarchy. We observe that a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Kun Zhu , Xiaocheng Feng , Xiachong Feng , Yingsheng Wu , Bing Qin

The development of large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT has brought a lot of attention recently. However, their evaluation in the benchmark academic datasets remains under-explored due to the difficulty of evaluating the generative…

We present AutoBool, a reinforcement learning (RL) framework that trains large language models (LLMs) to generate effective Boolean queries for medical systematic reviews. Boolean queries are the primary mechanism for literature retrieval…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Shuai Wang , Harrisen Scells , Bevan Koopman , Guido Zuccon

Purpose: Assess whether ChatGPT 4.0 is accurate enough to perform research evaluations on journal articles to automate this time-consuming task. Design/methodology/approach: Test the extent to which ChatGPT-4 can assess the quality of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Mike Thelwall

Large language models have been widely applied in many aspects of real life, bringing significant efficiency to businesses and offering distinctive user experiences. In this paper, we focus on exploring the application of ChatGPT, a chatbot…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Sinh Trong Vu , Huong Thu Truong , Oanh Tien Do , Tu Anh Le , Tai Tan Mai

In computer science, students are encouraged to learn various programming languages such as Python, C++, and Java, equipping them with a broad range of technical skills and problem-solving capabilities. Nevertheless, the design of objective…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Jongwook Si , Sungyoung Kim

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have led to the development of highly potent models like OpenAI's ChatGPT. These models have exhibited exceptional performance in a variety of tasks, such as question answering, essay…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Ruixiang Tang , Xiaotian Han , Xiaoqian Jiang , Xia Hu
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