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Representation learning algorithms offer the opportunity to learn invariant representations of the input data with regard to nuisance factors. Many authors have leveraged such strategies to learn fair representations, i.e., vectors where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Mattia Cerrato , Marius Köppel , Roberto Esposito , Stefan Kramer

Representation learning is a key technique in modern machine learning that enables models to identify meaningful patterns in complex data. However, different methods tend to extract distinct aspects of the data, and relying on a single…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Wenhui Li , Shijin Gong , Xinyu Zhang

In past years model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML) has been one of the most promising approaches in meta-learning. It can be applied to different kinds of problems, e.g., reinforcement learning, but also shows good results on few-shot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Thomas Goerttler , Klaus Obermayer

Generic Image recognition is a fundamental and fairly important visual problem in computer vision. One of the major challenges of this task lies in the fact that single image usually has multiple objects inside while the labels are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Zhiqiang Shen , Zhankui He , Wanyun Cui , Jiahui Yu , Yutong Zheng , Chenchen Zhu , Marios Savvides

Advances in deep generative networks have led to impressive results in recent years. Nevertheless, such models can often waste their capacity on the minutiae of datasets, presumably due to weak inductive biases in their decoders. This is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Yaroslav Ganin , Tejas Kulkarni , Igor Babuschkin , S. M. Ali Eslami , Oriol Vinyals

Sparse Blind Source Separation (BSS) has become a well established tool for a wide range of applications - for instance, in astrophysics and remote sensing. Classical sparse BSS methods, such as the Proximal Alternating Linearized…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Mohammad Fahes , Christophe Kervazo , Jérôme Bobin , Florence Tupin

Zero-shot learning enables the model to recognize unseen categories with the aid of auxiliary semantic information such as attributes. Current works proposed to detect attributes from local image regions and align extracted features with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Junzhe Xu , Suling Duan , Chenwei Tang , Zhenan He , Jiancheng Lv

Active learning strategies aim to train high-performance models with minimal labeled data by selecting the most informative instances for labeling. However, existing methods for assessing data informativeness often fail to align directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Zhixuan Liang , Xingyu Zeng , Rui Zhao , Ping Luo

The aim of Active Learning is to select the most informative samples from an unlabelled set of data. This is useful in cases where the amount of data is large and labelling is expensive, such as in machine vision or medical imaging. Two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Julien Combes , Alexandre Derville , Jean-François Coeurjolly

We propose a regression-based approach to removing implicit biases in representations. On tasks where the protected attribute is observed, the method is statistically more efficient than known approaches. Further, we show that this approach…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Amanda Bower , Laura Niss , Yuekai Sun , Alexander Vargo

Compositional zero-shot learning (CZSL) aims to recognize novel compositions of attributes and objects learned from seen compositions. Previous works disentangle attributes and objects by extracting shared and exclusive parts between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Xudong Yan , Songhe Feng , Yang Zhang , Jian Yang , Yueguan Lin , Haojun Fei

Machine unlearning has emerged as a new paradigm to deliberately forget data samples from a given model in order to adhere to stringent regulations. However, existing machine unlearning methods have been primarily focused on classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Guihong Li , Hsiang Hsu , Chun-Fu Chen , Radu Marculescu

Bias in computer vision systems can perpetuate or even amplify discrimination against certain populations. Considering that bias is often introduced by biased visual datasets, many recent research efforts focus on training fair models using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Ioannis Sarridis , Christos Koutlis , Symeon Papadopoulos , Christos Diou

Significant challenges exist in efficient data analysis of most advanced experimental and observational techniques because the collected signals often include unwanted contributions--such as background and signal distortions--that can…

Recently supervised learning rapidly develops in scene text segmentation. However, the lack of high-quality datasets and the high cost of pixel annotation greatly limit the development of them. Considering the well-performed few-shot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Chenming Li , Chengxu Liu , Yuanting Fan , Xiao Jin , Xingsong Hou , Xueming Qian

We introduce a novel approach to counter adversarial attacks, namely, image resampling. Image resampling transforms a discrete image into a new one, simulating the process of scene recapturing or rerendering as specified by a geometrical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Yue Cao , Tianlin Li , Xiaofeng Cao , Ivor Tsang , Yang Liu , Qing Guo

One of the biggest challenges that complicates applied supervised machine learning is the need for huge amounts of labeled data. Active Learning (AL) is a well-known standard method for efficiently obtaining labeled data by first labeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Julius Gonsior , Maik Thiele , Wolfgang Lehner

Natural language processing models tend to learn and encode social biases present in the data. One popular approach for addressing such biases is to eliminate encoded information from the model's representations. However, current methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Shadi Iskander , Kira Radinsky , Yonatan Belinkov

Machine unlearning is the process of removing the impact of a particular set of training samples from a pretrained model. It aims to fulfill the "right to be forgotten", which grants the individuals such as patients the right to reconsider…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Reza Nasirigerdeh , Nader Razmi , Julia A. Schnabel , Daniel Rueckert , Georgios Kaissis

Generalized zero-shot learning (GZSL) is a technique to train a deep learning model to identify unseen classes using the attribute. In this paper, we put forth a new GZSL technique that improves the GZSL classification performance greatly.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Junhan Kim , Kyuhong Shim , Byonghyo Shim