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相关论文: Modelling the 2022 {\tau}-Herculid outburst

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Jets from young stellar objects provide insight into the workings of the beating heart at the centre of star forming cores. In some cases, multiple pulsed outflows are detected such as the atomic and molecular jets from a proposed binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Chris J. R. Lynch , Michael D. Smith , Simon C. O. Glover

The recovery of cosmic ray protons of energy ~150-250 MeV/nuc in solar cycle #23 from 2004 to 2010 has been followed at the Earth using IMP, ACE and balloon data and also at V2 between 74-92 AU and at V1 beyond the heliospheric termination…

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-11-11 W. R. Webber , F. B. McDonald , P. R. Higbie , B. Heikkila

We present observations of the disintegrating long-period comet C/2019 J2 (Palomar) taken to determine the nature of the object and the cause of its demise. The data are consistent with break-up of a sub-kilometer nucleus into a debris…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 David Jewitt , Jane Luu

The Oort Cloud's dynamical evolution is significantly influenced by both the galactic tide and stellar flybys. This study investigates the particular case of HD7977's close encounter 2.47 Myr ago, which likely repopulated the Inner Oort…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Zhuoya Cao , Abraham Loeb , Morgan MacLeod

The explosive molecular outflow detected decades ago in the Orion BN/KL region of massive star formation was considered to be a bizarre event. This belief was strengthened by the non detection of similar cases over the years with the only…

We report JWST MIRI/MRS observations of the H2 S(1) 17.04 micron transition in two regions in the boundary of the Taurus Molecular Cloud. The two regions, denoted Edge (near the relatively sharp boundary of the 13CO J=1-0 emission) and Peak…

We present analysis of {\it Hubble Space Telescope} (HST) observations of Centaur 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1 (SW1) while in outburst to characterize the outburst coma and place constraints on the nucleus' spin state. The observations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Charles Schambeau , Yanga Fernandez , Nalin Samarasinha , Laura Woodney , Arunav Kundu

We analyzed the Subaru/Suprime-Cam images of 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 3B and detected no fewer than 154 mini-comets. We applied synchrone-syndyne analysis, modified for rocket effect analysis, to the mini-fragment spatial distribution. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Masateru Ishiguro , Fumihiko Usui , Yuki Sarugaku , Munetaka Ueno

We analyze the outburst experienced by the September $\varepsilon$-Perseid meteor shower on 9 September 2013. As a result of our monitoring the atmospheric trajectory of 60 multi-station events observed over Spain was obtained and accurate…

There has been a recent surge in interest in the detection of $\tau$ lepton-induced air showers from detectors at altitude. When a $\tau$ neutrino ($\nu_\tau$) enters the Earth it produces $\tau$ leptons as a result of nuclear charged…

When a space body enters Earth's atmosphere, its surface is exposed to high pressure and temperatures. The airflow tears off small droplets from the meteoroid forming a cloud of meteorite dust. Can new materials be synthesized in these…

We present optical observations and Monte Carlo models of the dust coma, tail, and trail structures of comet 22P/Kopff during the 2002 and 2009 apparitions. Dust loss rates, ejection velocities, and power-law size distribution functions are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Fernando Moreno , Francisco Pozuelos , Francisco Aceituno , Victor Casanova , Alfredo Sota , Julio Castellano , Esteban Reina

The concept of stars being tidally ripped apart and consumed by a massive black hole (MBH) lurking in the center of a galaxy first captivated theorists in the late 1970's. The observational evidence for these rare but illuminating phenomena…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Suvi Gezari

This paper presents an improved MHD modeling of the confined filament eruption in solar active region NOAA~9957 on 2002 May~27 by extending the parametric studies of the event in Torok & Kliem 2005 and Hassanin & Kliem 2016. Here the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Alshaimaa Hassanin , Bernhard Kliem , Norbert Seehafer

We present observations of the historic transient 4U 1730-22 as observed with the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER). After remaining in quiescence since its 1972 discovery, this X-ray binary showed renewed outburst activity…

The earliest confirmed interstellar object, `Oumuamua, was discovered in the Solar System by Pan-STARRS in 2017, allowing for a calibration of the abundance of interstellar objects of its size $\sim 100\;$ m. This was followed by the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Amir Siraj , Abraham Loeb

Meteor physics can provide new clues about the size, structure, and density of cometary disintegration products, establishing a bridge between different research fields. From meteor magnitude data we have estimated the mass distribution of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Josep M. Trigo-Rodríguez , Jürgen Blum

We describe the physical and orbital properties of C/2011 W3. After surviving perihelion, the comet underwent major changes (permanent loss of nuclear condensation, formation of spine tail). The process of disintegration culminated with an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Zdenek Sekanina , Paul W. Chodas

Meteor showers occur when streams of meteoroids originating from a common source intersect the Earth. There will be small dissimilarities between the direction of motion of different meteoroids within a stream, and these small differences…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Althea V. Moorhead , Tiffany Clements , Denis Vida

We examine the development of the active asteroid 311P/PANSTARRS (formerly, 2013 P5) in the period from 2013 September to 2014 February using high resolution images from the Hubble Space Telescope. This multi-tailed object is characterized…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 David Jewitt , Jessica Agarwal , Harold Weaver , Max Mutchler , Stephen Larson