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Systems that simultaneously exhibit superconductivity and spin-orbit coupling are predicted to provide a route toward topological superconductivity and unconventional electron pairing, driving significant contemporary interest in these…

We clarify why spin-singlet superconductivity persists in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides even in high magnetic fields beyond the Pauli limit. The phenomenon called Ising protection is caused by two magnetically active…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Tomoya Sano , Kota Tabata , Akihiro Sasaki , Yasuhiro Asano

In this report, we investigated a new rare earth based one-dimensional Ising spin chain magnet~\DNG~by means of magnetization, specific heat and powder neutron diffraction measurements. Due to the crystalline electrical field splitting, the…

Much research effort has been devoted to interfacial or two-dimensional (2D) superconductors, but the underlying pairing mechanisms and pairing symmetries are highly controversial in most cases. Here we propose an innovative approach to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Chuanyi Zhang , Yu Li , Ping Cui , Zhenyu Zhang

Symmetry-breaking has been known to play a key role in noncentrosymmetric superconductors with strong spin-orbit-interaction (SOI). The studies, however, have been so far mainly focused on a particular type of SOI, known as Rashba SOI,…

We study the relation between the spin fluctuation and superconductivity in an heavily hole doped end material KFe$_2$As$_2$. We construct a five orbital model by approximately unfolding the Brillouin zone of the three dimensional ten…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Katsuhiro Suzuki , Hidetomo Usui , Kazuhiko Kuroki

Motivated by the experimental detection of superconductivity in the low-carrier density half-Heusler compound YPtBi, we study the pairing instabilities of three-dimensional strongly spin-orbit coupled semimetals with a quadratic band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Lucile Savary , Jonathan Ruhman , Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Liang Fu , Patrick A. Lee

Most superconducting mechanisms pair electrons within the same band, forming spin singlets. However, the discovery of multi-band superconductivity has opened new scenarios for pairing, particularly in systems with strong spin-orbit…

In the present work we have analyzed a fermionic infinite-ranged Ising spin glass with a local BCS coupling in the presence of transverse field. This model has been obtained by tracing out the conduction electrons degrees of freedom in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. M. Zimmer , S. G. Magalhaes

An unconventional superconductor is distinguished with two types of gap functions: unitary and non-unitary. This core subject has been concentrated on purely spin-triplet or singlet-triplet mixed superconductors. However, the generalization…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Meng Zeng , Dong-Hui Xu , Zi-Ming Wang , Lun-Hui Hu

Identifying the pairing symmetry in unconventional superconductors is essential for reliably characterizing their superconducting states and for enabling their integration into realistic quantum devices. Here, we introduce a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Adam Hložný , Jozef Haniš , Martin Gmitra , Marko Milivojević

Noncentrosymmetric 2D superconductors with large spin-orbit coupling offer an opportunity to explore superconducting behaviors far beyond the Pauli limit. One such superconductor, few-layer T$_d$-MoTe$_2$, has large upper critical fields…

A major puzzle about the nature of the iron-based superconductivity appears in the case of the alkaline iron selenides. Compared to the iron pnictides, these systems have only electron Fermi pockets (i.e. no hole Fermi pockets) but…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Emilian M. Nica , Rong Yu , Qimiao Si

Mott-insulating transition metal oxides containing $t_{2g}^4$ ions with strong spin-orbit coupling were recently demonstrated to display unusual magnetism due to a dynamical mixing of the low-energy multiplet states via exchange processes.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Jiří Chaloupka

We study the spectral properties of disordered superconductors with Ising spin-orbit coupling (ISOC) subjected to in-plane magnetic fields. In addition to the conventional singlet pairing, we also consider the recently proposed equal-spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Stefan Ilic , Julia S. Meyer , Manuel Houzet

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) hold relevance for spin-triplet superconducting phases due to their inherent Ising spin-orbit coupling, but the majority of studies have so far focused on oversimplified models. In this work, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Florian Kayatz , Annica M. Black-Schaffer , Jorge Cayao

Spin-orbit coupling in Bose gases is known to lead to an Ising-symmetry-broken phase where the bosons condense at one of two nonzero momenta. In two dimensions, the finite momentum of the order parameter allows vortex-antivortex pairs that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Stuart Yi-Thomas , David M. Long , Jay D. Sau

We propose an experiment, which would allow to pinpoint the role of spin-orbit coupling in the metal-nonmetal transition observed in a number of two-dimensional systems at low densities. Namely, we demonstrate that in a parallel magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guang-Hong Chen , M. E. Raikh , Yong-Shi Wu

In this work, we review the results of several recent works on the experimental and theoretical studies of monolayer superconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) such as superconducting MoS2 and NbSe2. We show how the strong Ising…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Noah F. Q. Yuan , Benjamin T. Zhou , Wen-Yu He , K. T. Law

The putative spin-triplet superconductor UTe2 exhibits multiple superconducting phases under applied pressure [D. Braithwaite et al., Commun. Phys. 2, 147 (2019)]. The clarification of pairing mechanisms and symmetries of gap functions are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Jushin Tei , Takeshi Mizushima , Satoshi Fujimoto