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Accessing fluid infiltration in nanogranular coatings is an outstanding challenge, of relevance for applications ranging from nanomedicine to catalysis. A sensing platform, allowing to quantify the amount of fluid infiltrated in a…

This paper describes version 2 of the OI Exchange Format (OIFITS), the standard for exchanging calibrated data from optical (visible/infrared) interferometers. This IAU-endorsed standard has been in use for 10 years at most of the past and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Gilles Duvert , John Young , Christian Hummel

Optical trapping is a widely used technique, with many important applications in biology and metrology. Complete modelling of trapping requires calculation of optical forces, primarily a scattering problem, and non-optical forces. The…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Nieminen , H. Rubinsztein-Dunlop , N. R. Heckenberg , A. I. Bishop

This paper deals with the scarcity of data for training optical flow networks, highlighting the limitations of existing sources such as labeled synthetic datasets or unlabeled real videos. Specifically, we introduce a framework to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Filippo Aleotti , Matteo Poggi , Stefano Mattoccia

Optical levitation of nanoscale particles has emerged as a platform for precision measurement. Extremely low damping, together with optical interferometric position detection, makes possible exquisite force measurement and promises…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Chris Dawson , James Bateman

Recent advances in infinite-dimensional diffusion models have demonstrated their effectiveness and scalability in function generation tasks where the underlying structure is inherently infinite-dimensional. To accelerate inference in such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Kunwoo Na , Junghyun Lee , Se-Young Yun , Sungbin Lim

We study the optical forces acting on toroidal nanostructures. A great enhancement of optical force is unambiguously identified as originating from the toroidal dipole resonance based on the source-representation, where the distribution of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Xu-Lin Zhang , S. B. Wang , Zhifang Lin , Hong-Bo Sun , C. T. Chan

Making predictions of future frames is a critical challenge in autonomous driving research. Most of the existing methods for video prediction attempt to generate future frames in simple and fixed scenes. In this paper, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Henglai Wei , Xiaochuan Yin , Penghong Lin

We extend the concept of optical flow to a dynamic non-Euclidean setting. Optical flow is traditionally computed from a sequence of flat images. It is the purpose of this paper to introduce variational motion estimation for images that are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-05-22 Clemens Kirisits , Lukas F. Lang , Otmar Scherzer

Monocular vision-based navigation for automated driving is a challenging task due to the lack of enough information to compute temporal relationships among objects on the road. Optical flow is an option to obtain temporal information from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Linda Capito , Keith Redmill , Umit Ozguner

The tremendous progress in light scattering engineering made it feasible to develop optical tweezers allowing capture, hold, and controllable displacement of submicronsize particles and biological structures. However, the momentum…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Sergey Lepeshov , Alex Krasnok

Since their invention in the 1980s [1], optical tweezers have found a wide range of applications, from biophotonics and mechanobiology to microscopy and optomechanics [2, 3, 4, 5]. Simulations of the motion of microscopic particles held by…

Topological insulators have surface states with a remarkable helical spin structure, with promising prospects for applications in spintronics. Strategies for generating spin polarized currents, such as the use of magnetic contacts and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Rodrigo A. Muniz , J. E. Sipe

Using the functional-integral method we investigate the effective dynamics of a charged particle coupled to a set of two-level systems as a function of temperature and external electric field. The optical conductivity and the direct current…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Villares Ferrer , A. O. Caldeira , C. Morais Smith

Nanomechanical oscillators have been employed as transducers to measure force, mass and charge with high sensitivity. They are also used in opto- or electromechanical experiments with the goal of quantum control and phenomena of mechanical…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Emanuel Gavartin , Pierre Verlot , Tobias J. Kippenberg

Various research studies indicate that action recognition performance highly depends on the types of motions being extracted and how accurate the human actions are represented. In this paper, we investigate different optical flow, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Lei Wang , Piotr Koniusz

Diffractive surfaces shape optical wavefronts for applications in spectroscopy, high-speed communication, and imaging. The performance of these structures is primarily determined by how precisely they can be patterned. Fabrication…

In this paper, we consider visualization of displacement fields via optical flow methods in elastographic experiments consisting of a static compression of a sample. We propose an elastographic optical flow method (EOFM) which takes into…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-29 Ekaterina Sherina , Lisa Krainz , Simon Hubmer , Wolfgang Drexler , Otmar Scherzer

The ferroelectricity in $\mathrm{HfO}_2$ thin films is widely attributed to the formation of a polar orthorhombic phase named OIII phase. However, the complexity of OIII phase originated from its low symmetry becomes an obstacle for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Chenxi Yu , Jiajia Zhang , Xujin Song , Fei Liu , Jinfeng Kang

In a canonical optomechanical system, mechanical vibrations are dynamically encoded on an optical probe field which reciprocally exerts a backaction force. Due to the weak single photon coupling strength achieved with macroscopic…

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