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The indirect estimation of couplings in quantum dynamics relies on the measurement of the spectrum and the overlap of eigenvectors with some reference states. This data can be obtained by local measurements on some sites and eliminates the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Riddhi Ghosh , Alexei Gilchrist , Daniel Burgarth

We show how to realize a general quantum circuit involving gates between arbitrary pairs of qubits by means of geometrically local quantum operations and efficient classical computation. We prove that circuit-level local stochastic noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Shin Ho Choe , Robert Koenig

Topological quantum computing promises intrinsic fault tolerance by encoding quantum information in non-Abelian anyons, where quantum gates are implemented via braiding. While braiding operations are robust against local perturbations, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Themba Hodge , Philipp Frey , Stephan Rachel

Simple families of quantum Hamiltonians can simulate general many-body systems at arbitrary precision through the use of perturbative gadgets, however this generally requires interaction strengths spanning many orders of magnitude which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Dylan Harley , Matthias Christandl

Quantum computation requires the precise control of the evolution of a quantum system, typically through application of discrete quantum logic gates on a set of qubits. Here, we use the cross-resonance interaction to implement a gate…

We show that the depth of quantum circuits in the realistic architecture where a classical controller determines which local interactions to apply on the kD grid Z^k where k >= 2 is the same (up to a constant factor) as in the standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-09 David Rosenbaum

Quantum arithmetic circuits have practical applications in various quantum algorithms. In this paper, we address quantum addition on 2-dimensional nearest-neighbor architectures based on the work presented by Choi and Van Meter (JETC 2012).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Mehdi Saeedi , Alireza Shafaei , Massoud Pedram

Classical simulation of noisy quantum circuits is essential for understanding quantum computing experiments. It enables scalable error characterization, analysis of how noise impacts quantum algorithms, and optimized implementations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Ashe Miller , Corey Ostrove , Jordan Hines , Robin Blume-Kohout , Kevin Young , Timothy Proctor

In principle a 1D array of nearest-neighbour linked qubits is compatible with fault tolerant quantum computing. However such a restricted topology necessitates a large overhead for shuffling qubits and consequently the fault tolerance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Ying Li , Simon C. Benjamin

Large-scale quantum computation will only be achieved if experimentally implementable quantum error correction procedures are devised that can tolerate experimentally achievable error rates. We describe a quantum error correction procedure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-22 David S. Wang , Austin G. Fowler , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

This paper concerns the problem of checking if two shallow (i.e., constant-depth) quantum circuits perform equivalent computations. Equivalence checking is a fundamental correctness question -- needed, e.g., for ensuring that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Nengkun Yu , Xuan Du Trinh , Thomas Reps

Spins based in silicon provide one of the most promising architectures for quantum computing. A scalable design for silicon-germanium quantum dot qubits is presented. The design incorporates vertical and lateral tunneling. Simulations of a…

This study presents a roadmap towards utilizing a single arbitrary gate for universal quantum computing. Since two decades ago, it has been widely accepted that almost any single arbitrary gate with qubit number $>2$ is universal. Utilizing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Zhong-Yi Ni , Yu-Sheng Zhao , Jin-Guo Liu

Due to the technical difficulty of building large quantum computers, it is important to be able to estimate how faithful a given implementation is to an ideal quantum computer. The common approach of completely characterizing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Osama Moussa , Marcus P. da Silva , Colm A. Ryan , Raymond Laflamme

Just how fast does the brickwork circuit form an approximate 2-design? Is there any difference between anticoncentration and being a 2-design? Does geometry matter? How deep a circuit will I need in practice? We tell you everything you…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Daniel Belkin , James Allen , Bryan K. Clark

Precision measurements of frequency are critical to accurate timekeeping, and are fundamentally limited by quantum measurement uncertainties. While for time-independent quantum Hamiltonians, the uncertainty of any parameter scales at best…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 M. Naghiloo , A. N. Jordan , K. W. Murch

Fault-tolerant quantum computing typically requires the transpilation of arbitrary quantum circuits into a finite, universal gate set, such as Clifford+T. As a baseline, Diagonal approximation can be used for synthesizing single-qubit Pauli…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Gilad Kishony , Avi Elazari , Ron Cohen , Lior Gazit

We present an efficient family of quantum circuits for a fundamental primitive in quantum information theory, the Schur transform. The Schur transform on n d-dimensional quantum systems is a transform between a standard computational basis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-28 Dave Bacon , Isaac L. Chuang , Aram W. Harrow

Individually trapped Rydberg atoms show significant promise as a platform for scalable quantum simulation and for development of programmable quantum computers. In particular, the Rydberg blockade effect can be used to facilitate both fast…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Valerio Crescimanna , Jacob Taylor , Aaron Z. Goldberg , Khabat Heshami

The simulation of quantum many-body systems, relevant for quantum chemistry and condensed matter physics, is one of the most promising applications of near-term quantum computers before fault-tolerance. However, since the vast majority of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Arash Jafarizadeh , Frank Pollmann , Adam Gammon-Smith
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