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The effect of thermophoresis on the impaction of particles on a cylinder is investigated for different particle sizes, particle conductivities, temperature gradients and for Reynolds numbers between 100 and 1600. Simulations are performed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Nils Erland L. Haugen , Jonas Krüger , Jørgen R. Aarnes , Ewa Karchniwy , Adam Klimanek

Particle-particle interactions in sedimenting systems have been investigated in the present study considering the many-body hydrodynamic and electrodynamic interactions. These interactions primarily occur in two modes: near-field and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Sagardip Majumder , Jayabrata Dhar , Suman Chakraborty

In a granular gas, inelastic collisions produce an instability in which the constituent particles cluster heterogeneously. These clusters then interact with each other, further decreasing their kinetic energy. We report experiments of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Justin C. Burton , Peter Y. Lu , Sidney R. Nagel

The dynamics of entrainment of finite-size heavy particles in a turbulent open channel flow over a smooth surface are analyzed. Three types of simulations, namely with freely moving, rotation-constrained, and spanwise-motion-constrained…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Tatia Bzikadze , Markus Weyrauch , Markus Uhlmann

We examine the physical parameters that affect the accumulation of gas in molecular clouds to high column densities where the formation of stars takes place. In particular, we analyze the dense gas mass fraction (DGMF) in a set of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jouni Kainulainen , Christoph Federrath , Thomas Henning

The transport coefficients of a dilute gas of inelastic hard spheres immersed in a molecular gas are determined. We assume that the number density of the granular gas is much smaller than that of the surrounding molecular gas, so that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Rubén Gómez González , Vicente Garzó

We explore the effect of magnetorotational turbulence on the dynamics and concentrations of boulders in local box simulations of a sub-Keplerian protoplanetary disc. The solids are treated as particles each with an independent space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anders Johansen , Hubert Klahr , Thomas Henning

We present a model for the motion of hard spherical particles on a two dimensional surface. The model includes both the interaction between the particles via collisions, as well as the interaction of the particles with the substrate. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Ljubinko , Kondic

We investigate the phenomenon of turbulent thermal diffusion of inertial solid particles in laboratory experiments with convective turbulence forced by one or two oscillating grids in the air. Turbulent thermal diffusion causes a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 E. Elmakies , O. Shildkrot , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii

The process by which particles are entrained by the fluid in Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection is studied by means of particle-resolved numerical simulations in a periodic domain at a Rayleigh number of $10^7$. The fluid Prandtl number is 1…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Xianyang Chen , Rodolfo Ostilla Monico , Daniel Floryan , Andrea Prosperetti

The withdrawal of a liquid or the translation of a liquid slug in a capillary tube leads to the deposition of a thin film on the inner wall. When particles or contaminants are present in the liquid, they deposit and contaminate the tube if…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Deok-Hoon Jeong , Anezka Kvasnickova , Jean-Baptiste Boutin , David Cebron , Alban Sauret

Particle deposition patterns on the plate of inertial impactor with circular laminar jet are investigated numerically with a Lagrangian solver implemented within the framework of the OpenFOAM$^{\circledR}$ CFD package. Effects of taper…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-19 James Q. Feng

The properties of polymer liquids on hard and soft substrates are investigated by molecular dynamics simulation of a coarse-grained bead-spring model and dynamic single-chain-in-mean-field (SCMF) simulations of a soft, coarse-grained…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 F. Léonforte , J. Servantie , C. Pastorino , M. Müller

Tightly packed granular particles under shear often exhibit intriguing intermittencies, specifically, sudden stress drops that we refer to as quaking. To probe the nature of this phenomenon, we prototype a circular shear cell that is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Jr-Jun Lin , Cheng-En Tsai , Jung-Ren Huang , Jih-Chiang Tsai

The effects of a dispersed particulate phase on the onset of Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in a fluid layer is studied theoretically by means of a two-fluid Eulerian modelization. The particles are non-Brownian, spherical, with inertia and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Saad Raza , Silvia C. Hirata , Enrico Calzavarini

We studied the transport and deposition behaviour of point particles in Rayleigh-B\'enard convection cells subjected to Couette-type wall shear. Direct numerical simulations (DNSs) are performed for Rayleigh number ($Ra$) in the range $10^7…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Ao Xu , Ben-Rui Xu , Heng-Dong Xi

We measure time-averaged velocity, density, and temperature fields for steady granular flow past a wedge and calculate a speed of granular pressure disturbances (sound speed) equal to 10% of the flow speed. The flow is supersonic, forming…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Rericha , C. Bizon , M. D. Shattuck , H. L. Swinney

We show, by direct numerical simulations, that heavy inertial particles (characterized by Stokes number $\St$) in inhomogeneously forced statistically stationary isothermal turbulent flows cluster at the minima of mean-square turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Dhrubaditya Mitra , Nils Erland L. Haugen , Igor Rogachevskii

Theoretical models of compaction processes, such as for example intergranular pressure-solution (IPS), focus on deformation occurring at the contacts between spherical grains that constitute an aggregate. In order to investigate the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-01-04 Magali Rossi , Olivier Vidal , Bernd Wunder , François Renard

First simulations of deuterium shattered pellet injection (SPI) into an ASDEX Upgrade H-Mode plasma with the JOREK MHD code are presented. Resistivity is increased by one order of magnitude in most simulations to reduce computational costs…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 M. Hoelzl , D. Hu , E. Nardon , G. T. A. Huijsmans