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Suspensions of finite-size solid particles in a turbulent pipe flow are found in many industrial and technical flows. Due to the ample parameter space consisting of particle size, concentration, density and Reynolds number, a complete…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Martin Leskovec , Sagar Zade , Mehdi Niazi , Pedro Costa , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

The linked fluid dynamics videos depict Rayleigh-Taylor turbulence when driven by a complex acceleration profile involving two stages of acceleration interspersed with a stage of stabilizing deceleration. Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 P. Ramaprabhu , V. Karkhanis , A. G. W. Lawrie

Recent studies have brought into question the view that at sufficiently high Reynolds number turbulence is an asymptotic state. We present the first direct observation of the decay of turbulent states in Taylor-Couette flow with lifetimes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-02-19 Daniel Borrero-Echeverry , Randall Tagg , Michael F. Schatz

We investigate steady-state current fluctuations in two models of run-and-tumble particles (RTPs) on a ring of $L$ sites, for \textit{arbitrary} tumbling rate $\gamma=\tau_p^{-1}$ and density $\rho$; model I consists of standard hardcore…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Tanmoy Chakraborty , Punyabrata Pradhan

Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instabilities are prevalent in many physical regimes ranging from astrophysical to laboratory plasmas and have primarily been studied using fluid models, the majority of which have been ideal fluid models. This work is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 John Rodman , Petr Cagas , Ammar Hakim , Bhuvana Srinivasan

Suspended particles can alter the properties of fluids and in particular also affect the transition from laminar to turbulent flow. In the present experimental study, we investigate the impact of neutrally buoyant, spherical inertial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Nishchal Agrawal , George H. Choueiri , Björn Hof

In this study, we analyze the statistics of both individual inertial particles and inertial particle pairs in direct numerical simulations of homogeneous isotropic turbulence in the absence of gravity. The effect of the Taylor microscale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Peter J. Ireland , Andrew D. Bragg , Lance R. Collins

We present models for single-particle dispersion in vertical and horizontal directions of stably stratified flows. The model in the vertical direction is based on the observed Lagrangian spectrum of the vertical velocity, while the model in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Nicolas E. Sujovolsky , Pablo D. Mininni , Mark P. Rast

We present the results of Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of turbulent flows seeded with millions of passive inertial particles. The maximum Taylor's Reynolds number is around 200. We consider particles much heavier than the carrier flow…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Cencini , J. Bec , L. Biferale , G. Boffetta , A. Celani , A. S. Lanotte , S. Musacchio , F. Toschi

In linearly stable shear flows turbulence spontaneously decays with a characteristic lifetime that varies with Reynolds number. The lifetime sharply increases with Reynolds number so that a possible divergence marking the transition to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Tobias Kreilos , Bruno Eckhardt , Tobias M. Schneider

Particles in turbulence frequently encounter extreme accelerations between extended periods of quiescence. The occurrence of extreme events is closely related to the intermittent spatial distribution of intense flow structures such as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Lukas Bentkamp , Cristian C. Lalescu , Michael Wilczek

The addition of particles to turbulent flows changes the underlying mechanism of turbulence and leads to turbulence modulation. Different temporal and spatial scales for both phases make it challenging to understand turbulence modulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Naveen Rohilla , Siddhi Arya , Partha Sarathi Goswami

The process by which particles are entrained by the fluid in Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection is studied by means of particle-resolved numerical simulations in a periodic domain at a Rayleigh number of $10^7$. The fluid Prandtl number is 1…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Xianyang Chen , Rodolfo Ostilla Monico , Daniel Floryan , Andrea Prosperetti

Two-phase turbulent Taylor-Couette (TC) flow is simulated using an Euler-Lagrange approach to study the effects of a secondary phase dispersed into a turbulent carrier phase (here bubbles dispersed into water). The dynamics of the carrier…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Vamsi Spandan , Rodolfo Ostilla-Monico , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

A new and very general technique for simulating solid-fluid suspensions is described; its most important feature is that the computational cost scales linearly with the number of particles. The method combines Newtonian dynamics of the…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 Anthony J. C. Ladd

Pneumatic conveying is used in many process industries to transport dry, granular, and powdered solids. The triboelectrification of particles during conveying causes particle agglomeration, spark discharges, and disruptions in particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Otome Obukohwo , Andrew Sowinski , Poupak Mehrani , Holger Grosshans

This review explores particle resuspension from surfaces due to fluid flows. The objective of this review is to provide a general framework and terminology for particle resuspension while highlighting the future developments needed to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Christophe Henry

A simple analytical model for a turbulent flow is proposed, which considers the flow as a collection of localized spatial structures that are composed of elementary "cells" in which the state of the particles (atoms or molecules) is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Sergei F. Chekmarev

We recently found wall-bounded turbulence to suppress and control bipolar triboelectric charging of particles of identical material. This control is due to fluid modifying the motion of light particles. Thus, the particles' charge…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Simon Jantač , Holger Grosshans

We study liquid-liquid dispersions in a turbulent Taylor-Couette flow, produced between two counterrotating coaxial cylinders. In pure Water and in counterrotation, Reynolds numbers up to 1.4 10^5 are reached. The liquids we use are a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-06-20 Florent Ravelet , Rene Delfos , Jerry Westerweel