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We present a computational study into the adsorption properties of CO$_2$ on amorphous and crystalline water surfaces under astrophysically relevant conditions. Water and carbon dioxide are two of the most dominant species in the icy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 L. J. Karssemeijer , G. A. de Wijs , H. M. Cuppen

The increasing CO2 level is a critical concern and suitable materials are needed to capture such gases from the environment. While experimental and conventional computational methods are useful in finding such materials, they are usually…

We investigate the slip properties of water confined in graphite-like nano-channels by non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, with the aim of identifying and analyze separately the influence of different physical quantities on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Marcello Sega , Mauro Sbragaglia , Luca Biferale , Sauro Succi

Ion transport within confined environments, like nanopores and nanotubes, is pivotal for advancing a range of applications, including biosensors, seawater desalination, and energy storage devices. Existing research does not sufficiently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Zhenyu Wei , Yunfei Chen

We have applied path integral simulations, in combination with new ab initio based water potentials, to investigate nuclear quantum effects in liquid water. Because direct ab initio path integral simulations are computationally expensive, a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Thomas Spura , Christopher John , Scott Habershon , Thomas D. Kühne

For the first time we present analytical results for the contribution of electromagnetic fluctuations into thermodynamic properties of modulated systems, like cholesteric or smectic liquid crystalline films. In the case of small dielectric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. E. Dzyaloshinskii , E. I. Kats

The influence of spatial confinement on the thermally excited stochastic cation dynamics of the room-temperature ionic liquid 1-N-butylpyridinium bis-((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)imide ([BuPy][Tf_2N]) inside porous carbide-derived carbons…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Mark Busch , Tommy Hofmann , Bernhard Frick , Jan P. Embs , Boris Dyatkin , Patrick Huber

A simple 1D lattice gas model is presented, which very well describes the equilibrium and kinetic behaviors of water confined in a thin carbon nanotube found in an atomistic molecular dynamics(MD) simulation {[} Nature {\bf 414}, 188 (2001)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xin Zhou , Cheng-Quan Li , Mitsumasa Iwamoto

In this study, using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation, the flow of water in deformed carbon nanotubes is studied for two water models TIP4P/2005 and SPC/FH. The results demonstrated a non-uniform dependence of the flow on the…

We investigate the effect of pressure, temperature and acidity on the composition of water-rich carbon-bearing fluids at thermodynamic conditions that correspond to the Earth's deep Crust and Upper Mantle. Our first-principles molecular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Riccardo Dettori , Davide Donadio

In the last decades a large effort has been devoted to the study of water confined in hydrophobic geometries at the nanoscale (tubes, slit pores), because of the multiple technological applications of such systems, ranging from drugs…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-23 A Zaragoza , MA Gonzalez , L Joly , I Lopez-Montero , MA Canales , AL Benavides , C Valeriani

The description of hydrodynamic interactions between a particle and the surrounding liquid, down to the nanometer scale, is of primary importance since confined liquids are ubiquitous in many natural and technological situations. In this…

Although density functional theory provides reliable predictions for the static properties of simple fluids under confinement, a theory of comparative accuracy for the transport coefficients has yet to emerge. Nonetheless, there is evidence…

We consider binary liquid mixtures near their critical consolute points and exposed to geometrically flat but chemically structured substrates. The chemical contrast between the various substrate structures amounts to opposite local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Monika Sprenger , Frank Schlesener , S. Dietrich

We develop an Fe-C-H interatomic potential based on the modified embedded-atom method (MEAM) formalism based on density functional theory to enable large-scale modular dynamics simulations of carbon steel and hydrogen.

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Sungkwang Mun , Nayeon Lee , Doyl Dickel , Sara Adibi , Bradley Huddleston , Raj Prabhu , Krista Limmer

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are nanoporous compounds composed of metal ions and organic linkers. MOFs play an important role in industrial applications such as gas separation, gas purification, and electrolytic catalysis. Important MOF…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Shehtab Zaman , Christopher Owen , Kenneth Chiu , Michael Lawler

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as promising materials for carbon capture applications due to their high CO2 capacities and tunable properties. Amongst the many possible MOFs, metal-substituted compounds based on M-DOBDC and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Hyun Seung Koh , Malay Kumar Rana , Jinhyung Hwang , Donald J. Siegel

The stochastic dynamics of small elastic objects in fluid are central to many important and emerging technologies. It is now possible to measure and use the higher modes of motion of elastic structures when driven by Brownian motion alone.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 J. Barbish , M. R. Paul

Understanding and predicting the behavior of liquid matter across length scales, using only the microscopic interactions encoded in the Schr\"odinger equation, remains a central challenge in the physical sciences. Achieving this goal…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Anna T. Bui , Stephen J. Cox

The concentration of nanosheet suspensions is an important technological parameter which is commonly measured by optical spectroscopy using the absorption coefficient to transform absorbance into concentration. However for all 2D materials,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Keith R. Paton , Jonathan N. Coleman
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