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We study a warm inflationary model for different expansions assuming an anisotropic universe described by Bianchi I metric. The universe is filled with a scalar field or inflaton, radiation, and bulk viscous pressure. We carry out the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Mehdi Shokri , Jafar Sadeghi , Ramón Herrera , Saeed Noori Gashti

We examine the dynamics of a closed cosmology whose matter source is that of a conformally coupled scalar field with a broken ${\rm SO}(1,1)$ symmetry, which correspond to the $\alpha$-attractors proposed by Linde and Kallosh. Following a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 David Sloan , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Sotirios Karamitsos

The big bang model and the history of the early universe according to the grand unified theories are introduced. The shortcomings of big bang are discussed together with their resolution by inflationary cosmology. Inflation, the subsequent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides

Using techniques from loop quantum gravity, the standard theory of cosmological perturbations was recently generalized to encompass the Planck era. We now apply this framework to explore pre-inflationary dynamics. The framework enables us…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Ivan Agullo , Abhay Ashtekar , William Nelson

A radiative seesaw model with an inert doublet dark matter is a promising candidate which could explain the existence of neutrino masses, dark matter and baryon number asymmetry of the Universe, simultaneously. In addition to these issues,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Shoichi Kashiwase

Cosmological perturbations generated during inflation exhibit striking quantum features, including entanglement and high circuit complexity. Yet their observational signatures remain effectively indistinguishable from classical stochastic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-12 S. Shajidul Haque , Ghadir Jafari , Bret Underwood

Exact models for Bianchi VI0 spacetimes with multiple scalar fields with exponential potentials have been derived and analysed. It has been shown that these solutions, when they exist, attract neighbouring solutions in the two cases…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 J. M. Aguirregabiria , P. Labraga , Ruth Lazkoz

This paper explores the dynamics of warm intermediate and logamediate inflationary models during weak dissipative regime with a general form of dissipative coefficient. We analyze these models within the framework of locally rotationally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. Sharif , Rabia Saleem

In this paper we analyse the Bianchi IX Universe dynamics within the corner region associated to the potential term which the spatial curvature induces in the Minisuperspace. The study is done in the vacuum and in the presence of a massless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Roberta Chiovoloni , Giovanni Montani , Valerio Cascioli

The inflationary scenario is not the only paradigm of early universe cosmology which is consistent with current observations. General criteria will be presented which any successful early universe model must satisfy. Various ways, including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Robert H. Brandenberger

Non-singular bouncing cosmologies are well--motivated models for the early universe. Recent observational data are consistent with positive spatial curvature and allow for a natural collapsing and bouncing phase in the very early universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Richard Daniel , Mariam Campbell , Carsten van de Bruck , Peter Dunsby

Environment interaction may induce stochastic semiclassical dynamics in open quantum systems. In the gravitational context, stress-energy fluctuations of quantum matter fields give rise to a stochastic behaviour in the spacetime geometry.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We present a nonsingular scenario in which an inflation era goes after a bounce from a contracting scenario in the early universe. The contracting of the universe is supposed to be slow, such that the initial anisotropies will not grow too…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Taotao Qiu

Dynamical models of inflation are given with composite inflatons by means of massive supersymmetric gauge theory. Nearly flat directions and stable massive ones in the potential are identified and slow-roll during inflation is examined.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Hamaguchi , K. -I. Izawa , H. Nakajima

The inflationary scenario has become the paradigm of early universe cosmology, and - in conjuction with ideas from superstring theory - has led to speculations about an "inflationary multiverse". From a point of view of phenomenology, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Robert Brandenberger

The mathematical structure of higher-dimensional physical phase spaces of the nondiagonal Bianchi IX model is analyzed in the neighborhood of the cosmological singularity by using dynamical system methods. Critical points of the Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ewa Czuchry , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

A variant of hybrid inflation which is applicable in a wide class of supersymmetric grand unified models and reproduces the observed temperature perturbations of cosmic background radiation with natural values of the parameters is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Lazarides

Models of cosmic inflation suggest that our universe underwent an early phase of accelerated expansion, driven by the dynamics of one or more scalar fields. Inflationary models make specific, quantitative predictions for several observable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 David I. Kaiser

The existence of the inflationary era in the early Universe seems to be strongly supported by recent CMB observations. However, only a few realistic inflation scenarios which have close relation to particle physics seem to have been known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Romy H. S. Budhi , Shoichi Kashiwase , Daijiro Suematsu

In this paper we propose a novel unified cosmological model that connects a pre-inflationary epoch, starting at the Planckian time, with the onset of inflation within a single scalar-field framework. The pre-inflationary phase is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 M. Montes , José Edgar Madriz Aguilar , A. Bernal , Diego Allan Reyna