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相关论文: Using In-Context Learning to Improve Dialogue Safe…

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In-context learning is a surprising and important phenomenon that emerged when modern language models were scaled to billions of learned parameters. Without modifying a large language model's weights, it can be tuned to perform various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Noam Wies , Yoav Levine , Amnon Shashua

Despite showing increasingly human-like conversational abilities, state-of-the-art dialogue models often suffer from factual incorrectness and hallucination of knowledge (Roller et al., 2020). In this work we explore the use of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Kurt Shuster , Spencer Poff , Moya Chen , Douwe Kiela , Jason Weston

One critical issue for chat systems is to stay consistent about preferences, opinions, beliefs and facts of itself, which has been shown a difficult problem. In this work, we study methods to assess and bolster utterance consistency of chat…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Mian Zhang , Lifeng Jin , Linfeng Song , Haitao Mi , Dong Yu

Existing dialog datasets contain a sequence of utterances and responses without any explicit background knowledge associated with them. This has resulted in the development of models which treat conversation as a sequence-to-sequence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Nikita Moghe , Siddhartha Arora , Suman Banerjee , Mitesh M. Khapra

Response generation is one of the critical components in task-oriented dialog systems. Existing studies have shown that large pre-trained language models can be adapted to this task. The typical paradigm of adapting such extremely large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Sandesh Swamy , Narges Tabari , Chacha Chen , Rashmi Gangadharaiah

Educational chatbots are a promising tool for assisting student learning. However, the development of effective chatbots in education has been challenging, as high-quality data is seldom available in this domain. In this paper, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Junling Wang , Jakub Macina , Nico Daheim , Sankalan Pal Chowdhury , Mrinmaya Sachan

To sustain engaging conversation, it is critical for chatbots to make good use of relevant knowledge. Equipped with a knowledge base, chatbots are able to extract conversation-related attributes and entities to facilitate context modeling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Yanran Li , Wenjie Li , Ziqiang Cao , Chengyao Chen

User posts whose perceived toxicity depends on the conversational context are rare in current toxicity detection datasets. Hence, toxicity detectors trained on existing datasets will also tend to disregard context, making the detection of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Alexandros Xenos , John Pavlopoulos , Ion Androutsopoulos , Lucas Dixon , Jeffrey Sorensen , Leo Laugier

In neural dialogue modeling, a neural network is trained to predict the next utterance, and at inference time, an approximate decoding algorithm is used to generate next utterances given previous ones. While this autoregressive framework…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Ilia Kulikov , Jason Lee , Kyunghyun Cho

Whereas the recent emergence of large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT has exhibited impressive general performance, it still has a large gap with fully-supervised models on specific tasks such as multi-span question answering. Previous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Zixian Huang , Jiaying Zhou , Gengyang Xiao , Gong Cheng

Despite important progress, conversational systems often generate dialogues that sound unnatural to humans. We conjecture that the reason lies in their different training and testing conditions: agents are trained in a controlled "lab"…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Alberto Testoni , Raffaella Bernardi

In this paper, we study context-response matching with pre-trained contextualized representations for multi-turn response selection in retrieval-based chatbots. Existing models, such as Cove and ELMo, are trained with limited context (often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Chongyang Tao , Wei Wu , Can Xu , Yansong Feng , Dongyan Zhao , Rui Yan

With a handful of demonstration examples, large-scale language models show strong capability to perform various tasks by in-context learning from these examples, without any fine-tuning. We demonstrate that in-context learning performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Yiming Zhang , Shi Feng , Chenhao Tan

Hate speech detection is a crucial area of research in natural language processing, essential for ensuring online community safety. However, detecting implicit hate speech, where harmful intent is conveyed in subtle or indirect ways,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Yumin Kim , Hwanhee Lee

To tackle the vocabulary problem in conversational systems, previous work has applied unsupervised learning approaches on co-occurring speech and eye gaze during interaction to automatically acquire new words. Although these approaches have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-28 Shaolin Qu , Joyce Y. Chai

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in complex reasoning and text generation. However, these models can inadvertently generate unsafe or biased responses when prompted with problematic inputs, raising…

Recently, with the help of deep learning models, significant advances have been made in different Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. Unfortunately, state-of-the-art models are vulnerable to noisy texts. We propose a new contextual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Yifu Sun , Haoming Jiang

In the rapidly evolving landscape of cyber security, intelligent chatbots are gaining prominence. Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Natural Language Processing empower these chatbots to handle user inquiries and deliver threat…

Recent advances in deep neural networks, language modeling and language generation have introduced new ideas to the field of conversational agents. As a result, deep neural models such as sequence-to-sequence, Memory Networks, and the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Momchil Hardalov , Ivan Koychev , Preslav Nakov

Target-guided response generation enables dialogue systems to smoothly transition a conversation from a dialogue context toward a target sentence. Such control is useful for designing dialogue systems that direct a conversation toward…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Prakhar Gupta , Harsh Jhamtani , Jeffrey P. Bigham