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We study near-alternating links whose diagrams satisfy conditions generalized from the notion of semi-adequate links. We extend many of the results known for adequate knots relating their colored Jones polynomials to the topology of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-07 Christine Ruey Shan Lee

We obtain quantitative bounds in the polynomial Szemer\'edi theorem of Bergelson and Leibman, provided the polynomials are homogeneous and of the same degree. Such configurations include arithmetic progressions with common difference equal…

数论 · 数学 2017-02-21 Sean Prendiville

Let $\mathcal S=\{s_1<s_2<s_3<\ldots\}$ be the sequence of all natural numbers which can be represented as a sum of two squares of integers. For $X\ge2$ we denote by $g(X)$ the largest gap between consecutive elements of $\mathcal S$ that…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-27 A. B. Kalmynin , S. V. Konyagin

Egge, Loehr, and Warrington proved a formula for the Schur function expansion of a symmetric function in terms of its expansion in fundamental quasi-symmetric functions. Their formula involves the coefficients of a modified inverse Kostka…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-25 Ira M. Gessel

In this paper we collect some results about arithmetic progressions of higher order, also called polynomial sequences. Those results are applied to $(m,q)$-isometric maps.

数论 · 数学 2014-09-04 Teresa Bermúdez , Antonio Martinón , Juan Agustín Noda

We propose a new analytical method to solve for nonexactly soluble Schrodinger equation via expansions through some existing quantum numbers. Successfully, it is applied to the rational non-polynomial oscillator potential. Moreover, a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Omar Mustafa , Maen Odeh

In a previous paper of the authors, we showed that for any polynomials $P_1,\dots,P_k \in \Z[\mathbf{m}]$ with $P_1(0)=\dots=P_k(0)$ and any subset $A$ of the primes in $[N] = \{1,\dots,N\}$ of relative density at least $\delta>0$, one can…

数论 · 数学 2014-10-13 Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

In this paper we consider the local well-posedness theory for the quadratic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with low regularity initial data in the case when the nonlinearity contains derivatives. We work in 2+1 dimensions and prove a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ioan Bejenaru

Let U(N) denote the maximal length of arithmetic progressions in a random uniform subset of {0,1}^N. By an application of the Chen-Stein method, we show that U(N)- 2 log(N)/log(2) converges in law to an extreme type (asymmetric)…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-22 Itai Benjamini , Ariel Yadin , Ofer Zeitouni

Given a sequence of Marcinkiewicz-Zygmund inequalities in $L_2$ on a usual compact space $\mathcal M$, Gr\"ochenig introduced the weighted least squares polynomials and the least squares quadrature from pointwise samples of a function, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Wanting Lu , Heping Wang

The purpose of this article is to give a Chlodowsky type generalization of Szasz operators defined by means of the Sheffer type polynomials. We obtain convergence properties of our operators with the help of Korovkin's theorem and the order…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-01-06 M. Mursaleen , Khursheed J. Ansari

This is a survey article on the Hardy-Littlewood conjecture about primes in quadratic progressions. We recount the history and quote some results approximating this hitherto unresolved conjecture.

数论 · 数学 2008-08-13 Stephan Baier , Liangyi Zhao

Piecewise quasipolynomial growth of Presburger counting functions combines with tame persistent homology module theory to conclude piecewise quasipolynomial behavior of constructible families of finely graded modules over constructible…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-01-01 Hailong Dao , Ezra Miller , Jonathan Montaño , Christopher O'Neill , Kevin Woods

Let $k_i\ (i=1,2,\ldots,t)$ be natural numbers with $k_1>k_2>\cdots>k_t>0$, $k_1\geq 2$ and $t<k_1.$ Given real numbers $\alpha_{ji}\ (1\leq j\leq t,\ 1\leq i\leq s)$, we consider polynomials of the shape…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-16 Kiseok Yeon

We prove that given a closed connected symplectic manifold equipped with a Borel probability measure, an arbitrarily large portion of the measure can be covered by a symplectically embedded polydisk, generalizing a result of Schlenk. We…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-10-21 Adi Dickstein , Frol Zapolsky

Given $n$ polynomials $p_1, \dots, p_n$ of degree at most $n$ with $\|p_i\|_\infty \le 1$ for $i \in [n]$, we show there exist signs $x_1, \dots, x_n \in \{-1,1\}$ so that \[\Big\|\sum_{i=1}^n x_i p_i\Big\|_\infty < 30\sqrt{n}, \] where…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-30 Victor Reis

Many high-dimensional uncertainty quantification problems are solved by polynomial dimensional decomposition (PDD), which represents Fourier-like series expansion in terms of random orthonormal polynomials with increasing dimensions. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-06 Sharif Rahman

We give an explicit solution formula for the polynomial regression problem in terms of Schur polynomials and Vandermonde determinants. We thereby generalize the work of Chang, Deng, and Floater to the case of model functions of the form…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-24 Hans-Christian Herbig , Daniel Herden , Christopher Seaton

We obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of ways to represent every reduced residue class as a product of a prime and square-free integer. This may be considered as a relaxed version of a conjecture of Erd\"os, Odlyzko, and…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-22 Kam Hung Yau

We note that the recent polynomial proofs of the spherical and complex plank covering problems by Zhao and Ortega-Moreno give some general information on zeros of real and complex polynomials restricted to the unit sphere. As a corollary of…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-08-16 Alexey Glazyrin , Roman Karasev , Alexandr Polyanskii