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We develop and analyze concurrent algorithms for the disjoint set union (union-find) problem in the shared memory, asynchronous multiprocessor model of computation, with CAS (compare and swap) or DCAS (double compare and swap) as the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Siddhartha V. Jayanti , Robert E. Tarjan

Given the recent success of Deep Learning applied to a variety of single tasks, it is natural to consider more human-realistic settings. Perhaps the most difficult of these settings is that of continual lifelong learning, where the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Matthew Riemer , Tim Klinger , Djallel Bouneffouf , Michele Franceschini

Subspace clustering (SC) is a popular method for dimensionality reduction of high-dimensional data, where it generalizes Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Recently, several methods have been proposed to enhance the robustness of PCA and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Sanghyuk Chun , Yung-Kyun Noh , Jinwoo Shin

Non-volatile memory (NVM), also known as persistent memory, is an emerging paradigm for memory that preserves its contents even after power loss. NVM is widely expected to become ubiquitous, and hardware architectures are already providing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Eleni Bila , John Derrick , Simon Doherty , Brijesh Dongol , Gerhard Schellhorn , Heike Wehrheim

Container virtualization enables emerging AI workloads such as model serving, highly parallelized training, machine learning pipelines, and so on, to be easily scaled on demand on the elastic cloud infrastructure. Particularly, AI workloads…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Takeshi Yoshimura , Tatsuhiro Chiba , Sunyanan Choochotkaew , Seetharami Seelam , Hui-fang Wen , Jonas Pfefferle

The proliferation of multi-core and multiprocessor-based computer systems has led to explosive development of parallel applications and hence the need for efficient schedulers. In this paper, we study hierarchical scheduling for malleable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Yangjie Cao , Hongyang Sun , Depei Qian , Weiguo Wu

Because strongly-linearizable objects provide stronger guarantees than linearizability, they serve as valuable building blocks for the design of concurrent data structures. Yet, many objects that have linearizable implementations from base…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Faith Ellen , Gal Sela

In this paper, we give theoretically and practically efficient implementations of Big Atomics, i.e., $k$-word linearizable registers that support the load, store, and compare-and-swap (CAS) operations. While modern hardware supports $k = 1$…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Daniel Anderson , Guy E. Blelloch , Siddhartha Jayanti

Causal consistency is an intermediate consistency model that can be achieved together with high availability and performance requirements even in presence of network partitions. In the context of partitioned data stores, it has been shown…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Mohammad Roohitavaf , Murat Demirbas , Sandeep Kulkarni

Motivated by emerging applications to the edge computing paradigm, we introduce a two-layer erasure-coded fault-tolerant distributed storage system offering atomic access for read and write operations. In edge computing, clients interact…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-01 Kishori M. Konwar , N. Prakash , Nancy Lynch , Muriel Medard

Large-capacity Content Addressable Memory (CAM) is a key element in a wide variety of applications. The inevitable complexities of scaling MOS transistors introduce a major challenge in the realization of such systems. Convergence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Kamran Eshraghian , Kyoung Rok Cho , Omid Kavehei , Soon-Ku Kang , Derek Abbott , Sung-Mo Steve Kang

Exascale I/O initiatives will require new and fully integrated I/O models which are capable of providing straightforward functionality, fault tolerance and efficiency. One solution is the Distributed Asynchronous Object Storage (DAOS)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 M. Scot Breitenfeld , Neil Fortner , Jordan Henderson , Jerome Soumagne , Mohamad Chaarawi , Johann Lombardi , Quincey Koziol

Weakly-sticky (WS) Datalog+/- is an expressive member of the family of Datalog+/- programs that is based on the syntactic notions of stickiness and weak-acyclicity. Query answering over the WS programs has been investigated, but there is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Mostafa Milani , Leopoldo Bertossi

Reliable storage emulations from fault-prone components have established themselves as an algorithmic foundation of modern storage services and applications. Most existing reliable storage emulations are built from storage services…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Gregory Chockler , Dan Dobre , Alexander Shraer , Alexander Spiegelman

The advent of CPU-attached persistent memory technology, such as Intel's Optane Persistent Memory Modules (PMM), has brought with it new opportunities for storage. In 2018, IBM Research Almaden began investigating and developing a new…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Daniel Waddington , Clem Dickey , Moshik Hershcovitch , Sangeetha Seshadri

FIRAL is a recently proposed deterministic active learning algorithm for multiclass classification using logistic regression. It was shown to outperform the state-of-the-art in terms of accuracy and robustness and comes with theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Youguang Chen , Zheyu Wen , George Biros

Linearizability is the gold standard of correctness conditions for shared memory algorithms, and historically has been considered the practical equivalent of atomicity. However, it has been shown [1] that replacing atomic objects with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Sean Ovens , Philipp Woelfel

The growing complexity of software systems as well as changing conditions in their operating environment demand systems that are more flexible, adaptive and dependable. The service-oriented computing paradigm is in widespread use to support…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-11-12 Jorge Fox

Learned Index Structures (LIS) view a sorted index as a model that learns the data distribution, takes a data element key as input, and outputs the predicted position of the key. The original LIS can only handle lookup operations with no…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Rui Yang , Evgenios M. Kornaropoulos , Yue Cheng

This paper presents the first implementation of a search tree data structure in an asynchronous shared-memory system that provides a wait-free algorithm for executing range queries on the tree, in addition to non-blocking algorithms for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Panagiota Fatourou , Eric Ruppert