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As robots move from the laboratory into the real world, motion planning will need to account for model uncertainty and risk. For robot motions involving intermittent contact, planning for uncertainty in contact is especially important, as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Luke Drnach , John Z. Zhang , Ye Zhao

This paper addresses the problem of planning a safe (i.e., collision-free) trajectory from an initial state to a goal region when the obstacle space is a-priori unknown and is incrementally revealed online, e.g., through line-of-sight…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Lucas Janson , Tommy Hu , Marco Pavone

In this paper, we propose new sequential randomized algorithms for convex optimization problems in the presence of uncertainty. A rigorous analysis of the theoretical properties of the solutions obtained by these algorithms, for full…

The existence of multiple irregular obstacles in the environment introduces nonconvex constraints into the optimization for motion planning, which makes the optimal control problem hard to handle. One efficient approach to address this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-10 Xuda Ding , Han Wang , Jianping He , Cailian Chen , Kostas Margellos , Antonis Papachristodoulou

As a core part of autonomous driving systems, motion planning has received extensive attention from academia and industry. However, real-time trajectory planning capable of spatial-temporal joint optimization is challenged by nonholonomic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Zhichao Han , Yuwei Wu , Tong Li , Lu Zhang , Liuao Pei , Long Xu , Chengyang Li , Changjia Ma , Chao Xu , Shaojie Shen , Fei Gao

Robotic tasks involving contact interactions pose significant challenges for trajectory optimization due to discontinuous dynamics. Conventional formulations typically assume deterministic contact events, which limit robustness and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Zhuocheng Zhang , Haizhou Zhao , Xudong Sun , Aaron M. Johnson , Majid Khadiv

This work proposes a safety-critical local reactive controller that enables the robot to navigate in unknown and cluttered environments. In particular, the trajectory tracking task is formulated as a constrained polynomial optimization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Yulin Li , Xindong Tang , Kai Chen , Chunxin Zheng , Haichao Liu , Jun Ma

Safe operation of systems such as robots requires them to plan and execute trajectories subject to safety constraints. When those systems are subject to uncertainties in their dynamics, it is challenging to ensure that the constraints are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Gokhan Alcan , Ville Kyrki

In this paper, we address the trajectory planning problem in uncertain nonconvex static and dynamic environments that contain obstacles with probabilistic location, size, and geometry. To address this problem, we provide a risk bounded…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Ashkan Jasour , Weiqiao Han , Brian Williams

Safety is a core challenge of autonomous robot motion planning, especially in the presence of dynamic and uncertain obstacles. Many recent results use learning and deep learning-based motion planners and prediction modules to predict…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Sleiman Safaoui , Tyler H. Summers

This paper introduces Probabilistic Chekov (p-Chekov), a chance-constrained motion planning system that can be applied to high degree-of-freedom (DOF) robots under motion uncertainty and imperfect state information. Given process and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Siyu Dai , Shawn Schaffert , Ashkan Jasour , Andreas Hofmann , Brian Williams

We study the navigation problem for a robot moving amidst static and dynamic obstacles and rely on a hierarchical approach to solve it. First, the reference trajectory is planned by the safe interval path planning algorithm that is capable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Konstantin Yakovlev , Anton Andreychuk , Juliya Belinskaya , Dmitry Makarov

Reliable robot autonomy hinges on decision-making systems that account for uncertainty without imposing overly conservative restrictions on the robot's action space. We introduce Chance-Constrained Via-Point-Based Stochastic Trajectory…

Trajectory optimization with contact-rich behaviors has recently gained attention for generating diverse locomotion behaviors without pre-specified ground contact sequences. However, these approaches rely on precise models of robot dynamics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Luke Drnach , Ye Zhao

This article presents a multi-robot trajectory planning method which not only guarantees optimization feasibility and but also resolves deadlocks in obstacle-dense environments. The method is proposed via formulating a recursive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Yuda Chen , Chenghan Wang , Meng Guo , Zhongkui Li

Navigating mobile robots through environments shared with humans is challenging. From the perspective of the robot, humans are dynamic obstacles that must be avoided. These obstacles make the collision-free space nonconvex, which leads to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 O. de Groot , L. Ferranti , D. Gavrila , J. Alonso-Mora

Spacecraft operations are influenced by uncertainties such as dynamics modeling, navigation, and maneuver execution errors. Although mission design has traditionally incorporated heuristic safety margins to mitigate the effect of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-10 Naoya Kumagai , Kenshiro Oguri

Machine learning algorithms in high-dimensional settings are highly susceptible to the influence of even a small fraction of structured outliers, making robust optimization techniques essential. In particular, within the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Changyu Gao , Andrew Lowy , Xingyu Zhou , Stephen J. Wright

For real-world navigation, it is important to endow robots with the capabilities to navigate safely and efficiently in a complex environment with both dynamic and non-convex static obstacles. However, achieving path-finding in non-convex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Jianmin Qin , Jiahu Qin , Jiaxin Qiu , Qingchen Liu , Man Li , Qichao Ma

Multi robot systems have the potential to be utilized in a variety of applications. In most of the previous works, the trajectory generation for multi robot systems is implemented in known environments. To overcome that we present an online…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Vijay Arvindh , Govind Aadithya R , Shravan Krishnan , Sivanathan K