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Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) is an effective paradigm for improving the reasoning capabilities of large language models. However, existing RLVR methods utilize rollouts in an indiscriminate and short-horizon manner:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Xiaodong Lu , Xiaohan Wang , Jiajun Chai , Guojun Yin , Wei Lin , Zhijun Chen , Yu Luo , Fuzhen Zhuang , Yikun Ban , Deqing Wang

Motivated by online recommendation and advertising systems, we consider a causal model for stochastic contextual bandits with a latent low-dimensional confounder. In our model, there are $L$ observed contexts and $K$ arms of the bandit. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-28 Rajat Sen , Karthikeyan Shanmugam , Murat Kocaoglu , Alexandros G. Dimakis , Sanjay Shakkottai

Contextual bandits serve as a fundamental model for many sequential decision making tasks. The most popular theoretically justified approaches are based on the optimism principle. While these algorithms can be practical, they are known to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Botao Hao , Tor Lattimore , Csaba Szepesvari

Optimal regret bounds for Multi-Armed Bandit problems are now well documented. They can be classified into two categories based on the growth rate with respect to the time horizon $T$: (i) small, distribution-dependent, bounds of order of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Arthur Flajolet , Patrick Jaillet

To address the contextual bandit problem, we propose an online random forest algorithm. The analysis of the proposed algorithm is based on the sample complexity needed to find the optimal decision stump. Then, the decision stumps are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Raphaël Féraud , Robin Allesiardo , Tanguy Urvoy , Fabrice Clérot

In this paper, we study a family of conservative bandit problems (CBPs) with sample-path reward constraints, i.e., the learner's reward performance must be at least as well as a given baseline at any time. We propose a One-Size-Fits-All…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Yihan Du , Siwei Wang , Longbo Huang

We introduce a Multi-User Contextual Cascading Bandit model, a new combinatorial bandit framework that captures realistic online advertising scenarios where multiple users interact with sequentially displayed items simultaneously. Unlike…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Jiho Park , Huiwen Jia

Classic contextual bandit algorithms for linear models, such as LinUCB, assume that the reward distribution for an arm is modeled by a stationary linear regression. When the linear regression model is non-stationary over time, the regret of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-14 Qin Ding , Cho-Jui Hsieh , James Sharpnack

We propose an extensible deep learning method that uses reinforcement learning to train neural networks for offline ranking in information retrieval (IR). We call our method BanditRank as it treats ranking as a contextual bandit problem. In…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Phanideep Gampa , Sumio Fujita

Contextual Bandits is one of the widely popular techniques used in applications such as personalization, recommendation systems, mobile health, causal marketing etc . As a dynamic approach, it can be more efficient than standard A/B testing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Praneet Dutta , Joe Cheuk , Jonathan S Kim , Massimo Mascaro

Contextual bandits are widely used in industrial personalization systems. These online learning frameworks learn a treatment assignment policy in the presence of treatment effects that vary with the observed contextual features of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Claudia Roberts , Maria Dimakopoulou , Qifeng Qiao , Ashok Chandrashekhar , Tony Jebara

We consider a novel variant of the contextual bandit problem (i.e., the multi-armed bandit with side-information, or context, available to a decision-maker) where the reward associated with each context-based decision may not always be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Djallel Bouneffouf , Sohini Upadhyay , Yasaman Khazaeni

We consider contextual bandits with knapsacks, with an underlying structure between rewards generated and cost vectors suffered. We do so motivated by sales with commercial discounts. At each round, given the stochastic i.i.d.\ context…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Zhen Li , Gilles Stoltz

Contextual bandit with linear reward functions is among one of the most extensively studied models in bandit and online learning research. Recently, there has been increasing interest in designing \emph{locally private} linear contextual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-16 Jiachun Li , David Simchi-Levi , Yining Wang

Learning from human feedback plays an important role in aligning generative models, such as large language models (LLM). However, the effectiveness of this approach can be influenced by adversaries, who may intentionally provide misleading…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Qiwei Di , Jiafan He , Quanquan Gu

In a conventional contextual multi-armed bandit problem, the feedback (or reward) is immediately observable after an action. Nevertheless, delayed feedback arises in numerous real-life situations and is particularly crucial in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Kweiguu Liu , Setareh Maghsudi

We study contextual bandits with budget and time constraints, referred to as constrained contextual bandits.The time and budget constraints significantly complicate the exploration and exploitation tradeoff because they introduce complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Huasen Wu , R. Srikant , Xin Liu , Chong Jiang

Leveraging offline data is an attractive way to accelerate online sequential decision-making. However, it is crucial to account for latent states in users or environments in the offline data, and latent bandits form a compelling model for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Chinmaya Kausik , Kevin Tan , Ambuj Tewari

This paper explores a new form of the linear bandit problem in which the algorithm receives the usual stochastic rewards as well as stochastic feedback about which features are relevant to the rewards, the latter feedback being the novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Urvashi Oswal , Aniruddha Bhargava , Robert Nowak

Sequential learning in a multi-agent resource constrained matching market has received significant interest in the past few years. We study decentralized learning in two-sided matching markets where the demand side (aka players or agents)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Satush Parikh , Soumya Basu , Avishek Ghosh , Abishek Sankararaman