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Federated Learning (FL) enables multiple clients to collaboratively train models without sharing raw data, but it is highly vulnerable to Byzantine attacks. Existing robust approaches can neutralize these threats but incur substantial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Shiyuan Zuo , Jiashuo Li , Rongfei Fan , Han Hu , Jie Xu

We present a set of parallel algorithms for computing exact k-nearest neighbors in low dimensions. Many k-nearest neighbor algorithms use either a kd-tree or the Morton ordering of the point set; our algorithms combine these approaches…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Magdalen Dobson , Guy Blelloch

We study learning-augmented binary search trees (BSTs) via Treaps with carefully designed priorities. The result is a simple search tree in which the depth of each item $x$ is determined by its predicted weight $w_x$. Specifically, each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Jingbang Chen , Xinyuan Cao , Alicia Stepin , Li Chen

Random forests and, more generally, (decision\nobreakdash-)tree ensembles are widely used methods for classification and regression. Recent algorithmic advances allow to compute decision trees that are optimal for various measures such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Christian Komusiewicz , Pascal Kunz , Frank Sommer , Manuel Sorge

Tree ensembles are powerful models that achieve excellent predictive performances, but can grow to unwieldy sizes. These ensembles are often post-processed (pruned) to reduce memory footprint and improve interpretability. We present…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-26 Brian Liu , Rahul Mazumder

We consider a variant of the prize collecting Steiner tree problem in which we are given a \emph{directed graph} $D=(V,A)$, a monotone submodular prize function $p:2^V \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^+ \cup \{0\}$, a cost function $c:V \rightarrow…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Esmaeil Delfaraz , Hugo Gilbert

Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms allow artificial agents to improve their action selections so as to increase rewarding experiences in their environments. Deep Reinforcement Learning algorithms require solving a nonconvex and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Jacob Rafati , Roummel F. Marcia

Recent work by Elmasry et al. (STACS 2015) and Asano et al. (ISAAC 2014), reconsidered classical fundamental graph algorithms focusing on improving the space complexity. We continue this line of work focusing on space. Our first result is a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Niranka Banerjee , Sankardeep Chakraborty , Venkatesh Raman , Srinivasa Rao Satti

Despite the latest prevailing success of deep neural networks (DNNs), several concerns have been raised against their usage, including the lack of intepretability the gap between DNNs and other well-established machine learning models, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Jianghao Shen , Sicheng Wang , Zhangyang Wang

We introduce the lazy search tree data structure. The lazy search tree is a comparison-based data structure on the pointer machine that supports order-based operations such as rank, select, membership, predecessor, successor, minimum, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Bryce Sandlund , Sebastian Wild

Join order selection is a sub-field of query optimization that aims to find the optimal join order for an SQL query with the minimum cost. The challenge lies in the exponentially growing search space as the number of tables increases,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Chang Liu , Amin Kamali , Verena Kantere , Calisto Zuzarte , Vincent Corvinelli

Gradient Boosted Decision Trees (GBDTs) are dominant machine learning algorithms for modeling discrete or tabular data. Unlike neural networks with millions of trainable parameters, GBDTs optimize loss function in an additive manner and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Jean Pachebat , Sergei Ivanov

k-means is a widely used clustering algorithm, but for $k$ clusters and a dataset size of $N$, each iteration of Lloyd's algorithm costs $O(kN)$ time. Although there are existing techniques to accelerate single Lloyd iterations, none of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-18 Ryan R. Curtin

We consider models of growing random trees $\{\mathcal{T}_f(n):n\geq 1\}$ with model dynamics driven by an attachment function $f:\mathbb{Z}_+\to \mathbb{R}_+$. At each stage a new vertex enters the system and connects to a vertex $v$ in…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-11 Sayan Banerjee , Shankar Bhamidi

Directed exploration strategies for reinforcement learning are critical for learning an optimal policy in a minimal number of interactions with the environment. Many algorithms use optimism to direct exploration, either through visitation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Raksha Kumaraswamy , Matthew Schlegel , Adam White , Martha White

In a directed graph $G$ with non-correlated edge lengths and costs, the \emph{network design problem with bounded distances} asks for a cost-minimal spanning subgraph subject to a length bound for all node pairs. We give a bi-criteria…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-24 Markus Chimani , Joachim Spoerhase

Bandit based methods for tree search have recently gained popularity when applied to huge trees, e.g. in the game of go (Gelly et al., 2006). The UCT algorithm (Kocsis and Szepesvari, 2006), a tree search method based on Upper Confidence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-14 Pierre-Arnaud Coquelin , Rémi Munos

We design $f$-edge fault-tolerant diameter oracles ($f$-FDOs). We preprocess a given graph $G$ on $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, and a positive integer $f$, to construct a data structure that, when queried with a set $F$ of $|F| \leq f$ edges,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Davide Bilò , Sarel Cohen , Tobias Friedrich , Martin Schirneck

Boltzmann exploration is a classic strategy for sequential decision-making under uncertainty, and is one of the most standard tools in Reinforcement Learning (RL). Despite its widespread use, there is virtually no theoretical understanding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Nicolò Cesa-Bianchi , Claudio Gentile , Gábor Lugosi , Gergely Neu

This work presents a 3D multi-robot exploration framework for a team of UGVs moving on uneven terrains. The framework was designed by casting the two-level coordination strategy presented in [1] into the context of multi-robot exploration.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Luigi Freda , Tiago Novo , David Portugal , Rui P. Rocha