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相关论文: Analytical marginalisation over photometric redshi…

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We present updated cosmological constraints for the KiDS+VIKING-450 cosmic shear data set (KV450), estimated using redshift distributions and photometric samples defined using self-organising maps (SOMs). Our fiducial analysis finds…

Cross-correlations between the galaxy number density in a lensing source sample and that in an overlapping spectroscopic sample can in principle be used to calibrate the lensing source redshift distribution. In this paper, we study in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Roland de Putter , Olivier Doré , Sudeep Das

An explicit full nulling scheme for cosmic shear observations is presented. It makes possible the construction of shear maps from extended source distributions for which the lens distance distribution is restricted to a definite interval.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Francis Bernardeau , Takahiro Nishimichi , Atsushi Taruya

Recently, it has been shown that cross-correlating CMB lensing and 3D cosmic shear allows to considerably tighten cosmological parameter constraints. We investigate whether similar improvement can be achieved in a conventional tomographic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-27 Philipp M. Merkel , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

In the last two decades, the linear model of coregionalization (LMC) has been widely used to model multivariate spatial processes. However, it can be a challenging task to conduct likelihood-based inference for such models because of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-04 Renaud Alie , David A. Stephens , Alexandra M. Schmidt

Completely random measures provide a principled approach to creating flexible unsupervised models, where the number of latent features is infinite and the number of features that influence the data grows with the size of the data set. Due…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-26 Peiyuan Zhu , Alexandre Bouchard-Côté , Trevor Campbell

Likelihood-free methods are an essential tool for performing inference for implicit models which can be simulated from, but for which the corresponding likelihood is intractable. However, common likelihood-free methods do not scale well to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-15 Christopher Drovandi , David J Nott , David T Frazier

This paper develops a new global optimisation method that applies to a family of criteria that are not entirely known. This family includes the criteria obtained from the class of posteriors that have nor-malising constants that are…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-16 R. Stoica , Madalina Deaconu , Anne Philippe , Lluis Hurtado

Cosmic shear tomography has emerged as one of the most promising tools to both investigate the nature of dark energy and discriminate between General Relativity and modified gravity theories. In order to successfully achieve these goals,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 V. F. Cardone , M. Martinelli , E. Calabrese , S. Galli , Z. Huang , R. Maoli , A. Melchiorri , R. Scaramella

We estimate the sensitivity of future galaxy surveys to cosmological parameters, using the redshift dependent angular power spectra of galaxy number counts, $C_\ell(z_1,z_2)$, calculated with all relativistic corrections at first order in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Enea Di Dio , Francesco Montanari , Ruth Durrer , Julien Lesgourgues

Strong lensing provides popular techniques to investigate the mass distribution of intermediate redshift galaxies, testing galaxy evolution and formation scenarios. It especially probes the background cosmic expansion, hence constraining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Vincenzo F. Cardone , Ester Piedipalumbo , Paolo Scudellaro

Weak gravitational lensing is a powerful probe of cosmology, with second-order shear statistics commonly used to constrain parameters such as the matter density $\Omega_\mathrm{m}$ and the clustering amplitude $S_8$. However, parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Niek Wielders , Laila Linke , Pierre A. Burger , Sven Heydenreich , Lucas Porth , Peter Schneider

Using a hierarchical construction, we develop methods for a wide and flexible class of models by taking a fully parametric approach to generalized linear mixed models with complex covariance dependence. The Laplace approximation is used to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-31 Jay M. Ver Hoef , Eryn Blagg , Michael Dumelle , Philip M. Dixon , Dale L. Zimmerman , Paul Conn

We present a neural net algorithm for parameter estimation in the context of large cosmological data sets. Cosmological data sets present a particular challenge to pattern-recognition algorithms since the input patterns (galaxy redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicholas G. Phillips , A. Kogut

Upcoming cosmological surveys will achieve increasingly precise constraints in cosmological parameter estimation. To guarantee the robustness of cosmological analyses, it is essential to account for and model systematic effects that can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Biancamaria Sersante , Christos Georgiou , Nora Elisa Chisari

Accurate redshift calibration is required to obtain unbiased cosmological information from large-scale galaxy surveys. In a forward modelling approach, the redshift distribution n(z) of a galaxy sample is measured using a parametric galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Beatrice Moser , Tomasz Kacprzak , Silvan Fischbacher , Alexandre Refregier , Dominic Grimm , Luca Tortorelli

We develop a general formalism for analysing parameter information from non-Gaussian cosmic fields. The method can be adapted to include the nonlinear effects in galaxy redshift surveys, weak lensing surveys and cosmic velocity field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andy Taylor , Peter Watts

We develop a discrete model to account for the effects of inhomogeneities on the redshift of photons. Using this model we compute the probability distribution of the observed redshift respect to the background value, obtaining that its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Antonio Enea Romano

Weak lensing peak abundance analyses have been applied in different surveys and demonstrated to be a powerful statistics in extracting cosmological information complementary to cosmic shear two-point correlation studies. Future large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Shuo Yuan , Chuzhong Pan , Xiangkun Liu , Qiao Wang , Zuhui Fan

Weak gravitational lensing surveys using photometric redshifts can have their cosmological constraints severely degraded by errors in the photo-z scale. We explore the cosmological degradation vs the size of the spectroscopic survey…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Zhaoming Ma , Gary Bernstein