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We consider a tracer particle on a lattice in the presence of immobile obstacles. Starting from equilibrium, a force pulling on the particle is switched on, driving the system to a new stationary state. We solve for the complete transient…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Sebastian Leitmann , Thomas Franosch

A method-of-moments scheme is invoked to compute the asymptotic, long-time mean (or composite) velocity and dispersivity (effective diffusivity) of a two-state particle undergoing one-dimensional convective-diffusive motion accompanied by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kevin D. Dorfman , Howard Brenner

Collective diffusion coefficient in a one dimensional lattice gas adsorbate is calculated using variational approach. Particles interact via either a long-range, or a long range electron-gas-mediated (for a metallic substrate), or a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 Filip Krzyżewski , Magdalena A. Załuska-Kotur

Numerical simulation is used to analyze statistical characteristics of vortex beams propagating in the atmosphere. The cumulative distribution function and the probability density function of intensity fluctuations are compared for Gaussian…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 V. P. Aksenov , V. V. Dudorov , V. V. Kolosov

Periodic fluidization of solids in a gas medium can generate structured bubbling patterns. This phenomenon has been successfully reproduced in fluidized bed systems called pulsed-fluidized beds, known for their efficient mixing and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Jonathan E. Higham , Mehrdad Shahnam , Avinash Vaidheeswaran

Fluctuations typically destroy long-range order in two-dimensional (2D) systems, posing a fundamental challenge to the existence of exotic states like supersolids, which paradoxically combine solid-like structure with frictionless…

We consider two sequential models of deposition and aggregation for particles. The first model (No Diffusion) simulates surface diffusion through a deterministic capture area, while the second (Sequential Diffusion) allows the atoms to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Vilone , Claudio Castellano , Paolo Politi

A model system for classical fluids out of equilibrium, referred to as DPD solid (Dissipative Particles Dynamics), is studied by analytical and simulation methods. The time evolution of a DPD particle is described by a fluctuating heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marisol Ripoll , Matthieu H. Ernst

The global energy fluctuations of a low density gas granular gas in the homogeneous cooling state near its clustering instability are studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. The relative dispersion of the fluctuations is shown…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Javier Brey , M. I. Garcia de Soria , P. Maynar , M. J. Ruiz-Montero

We use new equations for the interstitial impurity diffusion fluxes under strain to study impurity atom redistribution in the vicinity of dislocations. Two levels of simulation are applied. The first one is evaluation of coefficients that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 A. V. Nazarov , A. A. Mikheev , I. V. Ershova , A. G. Zaluzhnyi

Theory of granular dissipative gas is discussed based on Boltzmann's equation and in view of recent experimental results in micro-gravity during few CNES and ESA campaigns [9,11]. It is recalled that the Boltzmann's distribution is a steady…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Evesque

In the past the study of reaction-diffusion systems has greatly contributed to our understanding of the behavior of many-body systems far from equilibrium. In this paper we aim at characterizing the properties of diffusion limited reactions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sven Dorosz , Michel Pleimling

Fickian diffusion is often used to model moisture transport through barrier coatings, where the goal is to protect an underlying substrate from the onset of corrosion caused by buildup of water or other aggressive species. Such coatings are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Aaron J. Feickert , Alexander J. Wagner

The global-in-time existence of bounded weak solutions to the Maxwell-Stefan-Fourier equations in Fick-Onsager form is proved. The model consists of the mass balance equations for the partial mass densities and and the energy balance…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-02 Christoph Helmer , Ansgar Jüngel

Predicting the evolving microstructure of hydrating cement is essential for understanding and modeling its mechanical property development. Physics-based continuum approaches offer a rigorous framework for capturing the thermodynamics of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Alexandre Sac-Morane , Katerina Ioannidou , Manolis Veveakis , Hadrien Rattez

We introduce a symmetric, gradient exclusion process within the class of non-cooperative kinetically constrained lattice gases, modelling a non-linear diffusivity in which the exchange of occupation values between two neighbouring sites…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-18 G. S. Nahum

We study the interface dynamics of a binary particle mixture in a rotating cylinder numerically. By considering only the particle motion in axial direction, it is shown that the initial dynamics can be well described by a one-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian M. Dury , Gerald H. Ristow

In this paper we develop a model to describe the diffusion process in a porous medium. For the observed decrease in current yield, we propose other causes than difference in diffusivity, which we consider unaltered by the porous medium. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-10 P. C. T. DÁjello , G. L. Nunes , J. J. Piacentini , L. Lauck

Particle tracking and displacement covariance matrix techniques are employed to investigate the phonon dispersion relations of two-dimensional colloidal glasses composed of soft, thermoresponsive microgel particles whose…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tim Still , Carl P. Goodrich , Ke Chen , Peter J. Yunker , Samuel Schoenholz , Andrea J. Liu , A. G. Yodh

A granular gas may be modeled as a set of hard-spheres undergoing inelastic collisions; its microscopic dynamics is thus strongly irreversible. As pointed out in several experimental works bearing on turbulent flows or granular materials,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 P. Visco , A. Puglisi , A. Barrat , E. Trizac , F. van Wijland