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Synthetic data generation is increasingly used in machine learning for training and data augmentation. Yet, current strategies often rely on external foundation models or datasets, whose usage is restricted in many scenarios due to policy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Parsa Rahimi , Sebastien Marcel

Multiple instance learning (MIL) has emerged as a powerful framework for weakly supervised whole slide image (WSI) classification, enabling slide-level predictions without requiring detailed patch-level annotations. Despite its success, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Bryan Wong , Mun Yong Yi

Data augmentation methods are commonly integrated into the training of anomaly detection models. Previous approaches have primarily focused on replicating real-world anomalies or enhancing diversity, without considering that the standard of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Jiang Lin , Yaping Yan

Training a classification model on a dataset where the instances of one class outnumber those of the other class is a challenging problem. Such imbalanced datasets are standard in real-world situations such as fraud detection, medical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Anubha Kabra , Ayush Chopra , Nikaash Puri , Pinkesh Badjatiya , Sukriti Verma , Piyush Gupta , Balaji K

Pathology computing has dramatically improved pathologists' workflow and diagnostic decision-making processes. Although computer-aided diagnostic systems have shown considerable value in whole slide image (WSI) analysis, the problem of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Yonghuang Wu , Xuan Xie , Xinyuan Niu , Chengqian Zhao , Jinhua Yu

Traditional domain generalization methods often rely on domain alignment to reduce inter-domain distribution differences and learn domain-invariant representations. However, domain shifts are inherently difficult to eliminate, which limits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Yuheng Xu , Taiping Zhang

Different cell types aggregate and sort into hierarchical architectures during the formation of animal tissues. The resulting spatial organization depends (in part) on the strength of adhesion of one cell type to itself relative to other…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-08-02 Dhananjay Bhaskar , William Y. Zhang , Alexandria Volkening , Björn Sandstede , Ian Y. Wong

Generalizable person re-identification (Re-ID) aims to recognize individuals across unseen cameras and environments. While existing methods rely heavily on limited labeled multi-camera data, we propose DynaMix, a novel method that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Timur Mamedov , Anton Konushin , Vadim Konushin

Accurate quantification of the extent of lung pathological patterns (fibrosis, ground-glass opacity, emphysema, consolidation) is prerequisite for diagnosis and follow-up of interstitial lung diseases. However, segmentation is challenging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-08 Rezkellah Noureddine Khiati , Pierre-Yves Brillet , Radu Ispas , Catalin Fetita

Data augmentation is a common practice to help generalization in the procedure of deep model training. In the context of physiological time series classification, previous research has primarily focused on label-invariant data augmentation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Peikun Guo , Huiyuan Yang , Akane Sano

The development of medical image segmentation using deep learning can significantly support doctors' diagnoses. Deep learning needs large amounts of data for training, which also requires data augmentation to extend diversity for preventing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-27 Xiaoqing Liu , Kenji Ono , Ryoma Bise

Whole slide images, with their gigapixel-scale panoramas of tissue samples, are pivotal for precise disease diagnosis. However, their analysis is hindered by immense data size and scarce annotations. Existing MIL methods face challenges due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Weiyi Wu , Xinwen Xu , Chongyang Gao , Xingjian Diao , Siting Li , Jiang Gui

Realizing sufficient separability between the distributions of healthy and pathological samples is a critical obstacle for pathology detection convolutional models. Moreover, these models exhibit a bias for contrast-based images, with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-26 P. Bilha Githinji , Xi Yuan , Zhenglin Chen , Ijaz Gul , Dingqi Shang , Wen Liang , Jianming Deng , Dan Zeng , Dongmei yu , Chenggang Yan , Peiwu Qin

Data augmentation is an effective regularization strategy for mitigating overfitting in deep neural networks, and it plays a crucial role in 3D vision tasks, where the point cloud data is relatively limited. While mixing-based augmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Yi Wang , Jiaze Wang , Jinpeng Li , Zixu Zhao , Guangyong Chen , Anfeng Liu , Pheng-Ann Heng

The Mixup scheme suggests mixing a pair of samples to create an augmented training sample and has gained considerable attention recently for improving the generalizability of neural networks. A straightforward and widely used extension of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Joonhyung Park , June Yong Yang , Jinwoo Shin , Sung Ju Hwang , Eunho Yang

Modern data augmentation using a mixture-based technique can regularize the models from overfitting to the training data in various computer vision applications, but a proper data augmentation technique tailored for the part-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Minsu Kim , Seungryong Kim , JungIn Park , Seongheon Park , Kwanghoon Sohn

Automated polyp segmentation technology plays an important role in diagnosing intestinal diseases, such as tumors and precancerous lesions. Previous works have typically trained convolution-based U-Net or Transformer-based neural network…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-18 Lei Zhou

In this paper, we introduce a novel data augmentation technique that combines the advantages of style augmentation and random erasing by selectively replacing image subregions with style-transferred patches. Our approach first applies a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Qikai Yang , Cheng Ji , Huaiying Luo , Panfeng Li , Zhicheng Ding

Current data augmentation techniques and transformations are well suited for improving the size and quality of natural image datasets but are not yet optimized for medical imaging. We hypothesize that sub-optimal data augmentations can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-06 Tara M. Pattilachan , Ugur Demir , Elif Keles , Debesh Jha , Derk Klatte , Megan Engels , Sanne Hoogenboom , Candice Bolan , Michael Wallace , Ulas Bagci

Computational pathology holds substantial promise for improving diagnosis and guiding treatment decisions. Recent pathology foundation models enable the extraction of rich patch-level representations from large-scale whole-slide images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Xiangde Luo , Jinxi Xiang , Yuanfeng Ji , Ruijiang Li