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The first in situ quantitative synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) study of plastic strain-induced phase transformation (PT) has been performed on $\alpha-\omega$ PT in ultra-pure, strongly plastically predeformed Zr as an example, under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 K. K. Pandey , Valery I. Levitas

Under high pressure conditions, Zr undergoes a phase transformation from its ambient equilibrium hexagonal close packed $\alpha$ phase to hexagonal $\omega$ phase. Upon returning to ambient conditions, the material displays hysteretic…

Study of the plastic flow and strain-induced phase transformations (PTs) under high pressure with diamond anvils is important for material and geophysics. We introduce rough diamond anvils and apply them to Zr, which drastically change the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Feng Lin , Valery Levitas , Krishan Pandey , Sorb Yesudhas , Changyong Park

Under high pressure, Zr undergoes a transformation from its ambient equilibrium hexagonal close packed $\alpha$ phase to a simple hexagonal $\omega$ phase. Subsequent unloading to ambient conditions does not see a full reversal to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Stephen R. Niezgoda , Thaddeus Song En Low

Zirconium (Zr) is an important engineering material with numerous practical applications. It undergoes martensitic $\alpha$ to $\omega$ phase transformation (PT) at pressures that vary from 0.67 GPa to 17 GPa under different loading…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Raghunandan Pratoori , Hamed Babaei , Valery I. Levitas

Rough diamond anvils (rough-DA) are introduced to intensify all occurring processes during an in-situ study of heterogeneous compression of strongly pre-deformed Zr in diamond anvil cell (DAC). Crystallite size and dislocation density of Zr…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Feng Lin , Valery Levitas , Krishan Pandey , Sorb Yesudhas , Changyong Park

With decreasing system sizes, the mechanical properties and dominant deformation mechanisms of metals change. For larger scales, bulk behavior is observed that is characterized by a preservation and significant increase of dislocation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Kolja Zoller , Szilvia Kalácska , Péter Dusán Ispánovity , Katrin Schulz

In this study, we use discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) simulation to investigate the effect of heterogeneous dislocation density on the transition between quasi-elastic deformation and plastic flow in face-centered cubic single crystals.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Xu Zhang , Jian Xiong , Haidong Fan , Michael Zaiser

The effect of composition on microstructure both at the length scale of the secondary dendrite arm spacing and nano-sized dispersoids during homogenization of Al-Zn-Cu-Mg-Zr alloys has been studied. A comprehensive model that can predict…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Pikee Priya , Yiwei Sun , D. R. Johnson , K. P. Trumble , M. J. M. Krane

Various phenomena (phase transformations, chemical reactions, and friction) under high pressures in diamond anvil cell are strongly affected by fields of all components of stress and plastic strain tensors. However, they could not be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 V. I. Levitas , Achyut Dhar , K. K. Pandey

The internal energy associated with the defect microstructure of strongly deformed crystals provides an important driving force for grain boundary motion during recrystallization. Typical dislocation microstructures are strongly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Yufan Zhang , Michael Zaiser

The mechanism of the evolution of the deformed microstructure at the earliest stage of annealing where the existence of the lowest length scale substructure paves the way to the formation of the so-called subgrains, has been studied for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-02 P. S. Chowdhury , N. Gayathri , P. Mukherjee , M. Bhattacharya , A. Chatterjee , A. Dutta+ , P. Barat

Plastic strain-induced phase transformations (PTs) and chemical reactions under high pressure are broadly spread in modern technologies, friction and wear, geophysics, and astrogeology. However, because of very heterogeneous fields of…

Crystal plasticity of sub-micron finite volumes is characterized by the flow of emergent dislocation defects, giving rise to size effects in mechanical properties and avalanche phenomena. In this chapter, we present a minimal model for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Michail Tzimas

Within the framework of Landau-Ginzburg theory the kinetics of domain structure formation in ferroelectrics that undergo first order phase transition was investigated under the influence of hydrostatic pressure. It was established that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Olga Mazur , Leonid Stefanovich

Severe plastic deformations under high pressure are used to produce nanostructured materials but were studied ex-situ. We introduce rough diamond anvils to reach maximum friction equal to yield strength in shear and perform the first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Feng Lin , Valery I. Levitas , Krishan K. Pandey , Sorb Yesudhas , Changyong Park

The present article proposes a detailed study of recrystallization of zircaloy-4 under hot forming conditions by means of experimental and numerical tools. Thermomechanical tests and characterization campaigns that have been necessary for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Victor Grand , Baptiste Flipon , Alexis Gaillac , Marc Bernacki

We present an original approach for predicting the static recrystallization texture development during annealing of deformed crystalline materials. The microstructure is considered as a population of subgrains and grains whose sizes and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Arthur Després , Jean-Denis Mithieux , Chad. W. Sinclair

When stressed sufficiently, solid materials yield and deform plastically via reorganization of microscopic constituents. Indeed, it is possible to alter the micro-structure of materials by judicious application of stress, an empirical pro-…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-09 K. L. Galloway , Xiaoguang Ma , Nathan C. Keim , Douglas J. Jerolmack , Arjun G. Yodh , Paulo E. Arratia

In order to improve the understanding of damage evolution in mechanically heterogeneous microstructures, like the ones of dual-phase steels, the influence of the applied stress state is a key element. In this work, we studied the influence…

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