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We explore the possibilities of applying structure-preserving numerical methods to a plasma hybrid model with kinetic ions and mass-less fluid electrons satisfying the quasi-neutrality relation. The numerical schemes are derived by finite…

We study the geometric particle-in-cell methods for an electrostatic hybrid plasma model. In this model, ions are described by the fully kinetic equations, electron density is determined by the Boltzmann relation, and space-charge effects…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Yingzhe Li

A variational method is used to derive a self-consistent macro-particle model for relativistic electromagnetic kinetic plasma simulations. Extending earlier work [E. G. Evstatiev and B. A. Shadwick, J. Comput. Phys., vol. 245, pp. 376-398,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 A. B. Stamm , B. A. Shadwick , E. G. Evstatiev

The hybrid kinetic-ion fluid-electron plasma model is widely used to study challenging multi-scale problems in space and laboratory plasma physics. Here, a novel conservative scheme for this model employing implicit particle-in-cell…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 A. Stanier , L. Chacon

Symplectic schemes are powerful methods for numerically integrating Hamiltonian systems, and their long-term accuracy and fidelity have been proved both theoretically and numerically. However direct applications of standard symplectic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Jianyuan Xiao , Hong Qin

The quasi-neutral hybrid model with kinetic ions and fluid electrons is a promising approach for bridging the inherent multi-scale nature of many problems in space and laboratory plasmas. Here, a novel, implicit, particle-in-cell based…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 A. Stanier , L. Chacón , G. Chen

Utilising dynamic electromagnetic field control over charged particles serves as the basis for a quantum machine learning platform that operates on observables rather than directly on states. Such a platform can be physically realised in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Jesús Fuentes

Hybrid codes are widely used to model ion-scale phenomena in space plasmas. Hybrid codes differ from full particle (PIC) codes in that the electrons are modeled as a fluid that is usually assumed to be massless, while the electric field is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 D. Winske , Homa Karimabadi , Ari Le , N. Omidi , Vadim Roytershteyn , Adam Stanier

Common time-explicit numerical methods for kinetic simulations of plasmas in the low-collisions limit fall into two classes of algorithms: momentum conserving and energy conserving. Each has certain drawbacks. The PIC algorithm does not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 E. G. Evstatiev , B. A. Shadwick

Hybrid-kinetic simulations describe ion-scale kinetic phenomena in space plasmas by considering ions kinetically, i.e. as particles, while electrons are modelled as a fluid. Most of the existing hybrid-kinetic codes neglect the electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Neeraj Jain , Patricio A. Muñoz , Jörg Büchner

A particle-in-cell algorithm is derived with a canonical Poisson structure in the formalism of finite element exterior calculus. The resulting method belongs to the class of gauge-compatible splitting algorithms, which exactly preserve…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Alexander S. Glasser , Hong Qin

Taking advantage of the flexibility of the variational method with coordinate transformations, we derive a self-consistent set of equations of motion from a discretized Lagrangian to study kinetic plasmas using a Fourier decomposed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 A. B. Stamm , B. A. Shadwick

The semi-Lagrangian methods with the improved number of one-dimensional advections are proposed for a plasma hybrid model with kinetic ions and mass-less electrons. Two subsystems with mass, momentum, and energy conservation are obtained by…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-25 Yingzhe Li , Philip J. Morrison , Eric Sonnendrücker

An explicit expression in terms of canonical variables is obtained for the Hamiltonian functional determining the fully nonlinear dynamics of two-dimensional potential flows of an ideal fluid with a free surface over an arbitrary nonuniform…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. P. Ruban

The traditional method of teaching canonical transformations involves the introduction of generating functions of various types. This method obscures the underlying structure of the Hamiltonian least-action principle, and can make a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-05-11 Stephen D. webb

This work focuses on learning non-canonical Hamiltonian dynamics from data, where long-term predictions require the preservation of structure both in the learned model and in numerical schemes. Previous research focused on either facet,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Clémentine Courtès , Emmanuel Franck , Michael Kraus , Laurent Navoret , Léopold Trémant

We present an adaptation of the so-called structural method \cite{CMM23} for Hamiltonian systems, and redesign the method for this specific context, which involves two coupled differential systems. Structural schemes decompose the problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-24 Stéphane Clain , Emmanuel Franck , Victor Michel-Dansac

We develop a unified continuum modeling framework for viscous fluids and hyperelastic solids using the Gibbs free energy as the thermodynamic potential. This framework naturally leads to a pressure primitive variable formulation for the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Ju Liu , Alison L. Marsden

We introduce two kinds of quantum algorithms to explore microcanonical and canonical properties of many-body systems. The first one is a hybrid quantum algorithm that, given an efficiently preparable state, computes expectation values in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Sirui Lu , Mari Carmen Bañuls , J. Ignacio Cirac

Various phenomenological models of particle multiplicity distributions are discussed using a general form of a unified model which is based on the grand canonical partition function and Feynman's path integral approach to statistical…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. J. Lee , A. Z. Mekjian
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