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As textual attributes like font are core design elements of document format and page style, automatic attributes recognition favor comprehensive practical applications. Existing approaches already yield satisfactory performance in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Chang Nie , Yiqing Hu , Yanqiu Qu , Hao Liu , Deqiang Jiang , Bo Ren

An individual's variation in writing style is often a function of both social and personal attributes. While structured social variation has been extensively studied, e.g., gender based variation, far less is known about how to characterize…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Jian Zhu , David Jurgens

Automatically highlighting words that cause semantic differences between two documents could be useful for a wide range of applications. We formulate recognizing semantic differences (RSD) as a token-level regression task and study three…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Jannis Vamvas , Rico Sennrich

Sequential sensor data is generated in a wide variety of practical applications. A fundamental challenge involves learning effective classifiers for such sequential data. While deep learning has led to impressive performance gains in recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Nauman Ahad , Mark A. Davenport

We introduce a neural method for transfer learning between two (source and target) classification tasks or aspects over the same domain. Rather than training on target labels, we use a few keywords pertaining to source and target aspects…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Yuan Zhang , Regina Barzilay , Tommi Jaakkola

This paper presents a new method for inferring the semantic properties of documents by leveraging free-text keyphrase annotations. Such annotations are becoming increasingly abundant due to the recent dramatic growth in semi-structured,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 S. R. K. Branavan , Harr Chen , Jacob Eisenstein , Regina Barzilay

We compare policy differences across institutions by embedding representations of the entire legal corpus of each institution and the vocabulary shared across all corpora into a continuous vector space. We apply our method, Gov2Vec, to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 John J. Nay

Due to the huge availability of documents in digital form, and the deception possibility raise bound to the essence of digital documents and the way they are spread, the authorship attribution problem has constantly increased its relevance.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-10-01 Christian Napoli , Giuseppe Pappalardo , Emiliano Tramontana

The paper introduces a new method for discrimination of documents given in different scripts. The document is mapped into a uniformly coded text of numerical values. It is derived from the position of the letters in the text line, based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Darko Brodic , Alessia Amelio , Zoran N. Milivojevic , Milena Jevtic

The performance of vision-language models (VLMs), such as CLIP, in visual classification tasks, has been enhanced by leveraging semantic knowledge from large language models (LLMs), including GPT. Recent studies have shown that in zero-shot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Hankyeol Lee , Gawon Seo , Wonseok Choi , Geunyoung Jung , Kyungwoo Song , Jiyoung Jung

A major difficulty in applying word vector embeddings in IR is in devising an effective and efficient strategy for obtaining representations of compound units of text, such as whole documents, (in comparison to the atomic words), for the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Dwaipayan Roy , Debasis Ganguly , Mandar Mitra , Gareth J. F. Jones

Name ambiguity is common in academic digital libraries, such as multiple authors having the same name. This creates challenges for academic data management and analysis, thus name disambiguation becomes necessary. The procedure of name…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Wenjin Xie , Siyuan Liu , Xiaomeng Wang , Tao Jia

Word embeddings are effective intermediate representations for capturing semantic regularities between words, when learning the representations of text sequences. We propose to view text classification as a label-word joint embedding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Guoyin Wang , Chunyuan Li , Wenlin Wang , Yizhe Zhang , Dinghan Shen , Xinyuan Zhang , Ricardo Henao , Lawrence Carin

Recent work has shown that when both the chart and caption emphasize the same aspects of the data, readers tend to remember the doubly-emphasized features as takeaways; when there is a mismatch, readers rely on the chart to form takeaways…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Dae Hyun Kim , Seulgi Choi , Juho Kim , Vidya Setlur , Maneesh Agrawala

Domain specific information retrieval process has been a prominent and ongoing research in the field of natural language processing. Many researchers have incorporated different techniques to overcome the technical and domain specificity…

To advance the development of science and technology, research proposals are submitted to open-court competitive programs developed by government agencies (e.g., NSF). Proposal classification is one of the most important tasks to achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Meng Xiao , Ziyue Qiao , Yanjie Fu , Yi Du , Pengyang Wang

Semi-supervised object detection has made significant progress with the development of mean teacher driven self-training. Despite the promising results, the label mismatch problem is not yet fully explored in the previous works, leading to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Binbin Chen , Weijie Chen , Shicai Yang , Yunyi Xuan , Jie Song , Di Xie , Shiliang Pu , Mingli Song , Yueting Zhuang

Saliency maps can explain a neural model's predictions by identifying important input features. They are difficult to interpret for laypeople, especially for instances with many features. In order to make them more accessible, we formalize…

Learning paradigms involving varying levels of supervision have received a lot of interest within the computer vision and machine learning communities. The supervisory information is typically considered to come from a human supervisor -- a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Tanmay Batra , Devi Parikh

Analyzing the pattern of semantic variation in long real-world texts such as books or transcripts is interesting from the stylistic, cognitive, and linguistic perspectives. It is also useful for applications such as text segmentation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Deven M. Mistry , Ali A. Minai